Feasibility, evidence and design
The request is feasible as two linked, evidence-aware course atlases. “Best location” is a sourced working identification with alternatives, not a claim of certainty. An archaeological settlement coordinate does not locate a battle, a river crossing, a cave or a narrated voyage.
Refined prompt
Build an evidence-aware atlas for each existing Caesar and Virgil course. Preserve all primary course content and assessment behaviour. Use the Strabo place–text connections and Carthage evidence panels as design references. Connect every Caesar lesson and every Aeneid book to mapped settings or explicit unlocated entries. Use Pleiades records with retained precision, provenance and snapshot checksums. Select preferred identifications from named archaeological institutions and published research; expose alternatives and explain what the evidence establishes. Distinguish settlements, river representative points, regional context, literary foundations, and event locations. Never invent excavation coordinates, ethnic boundaries, routes, ancient coastlines or historical voyages. Put supplementary scholarship in the evidence panel. Provide clean search/filter controls, equivalent keyboard-accessible place navigation, responsive map/reader layouts, and tablet portrait/landscape map focus for Virgil. Provide a browser-local comparison notebook with portable exports, without implying live collaboration or automatic grading. Deliver GeoJSON including null geometries, GeoPackage and a portable QGIS project. Validate source preservation, spatial/source integrity, offline map assets, device-size layouts, touch targets and course deep links. Report live-data and physical-device limitations honestly. Keep publication separate from local implementation.
Architecture and interface
Strabo’s harborscapes links places and readings; Carthage separates site navigation, evidence limits and comparisons. These patterns are adopted without copying their fixed-size layouts. Leaflet is already present in both reference builds and suits a small offline vector catalogue. OpenLayers offers more GIS/projection functions; MapLibre offers GPU vector styles for larger collections. Neither adds necessary value to this scope. All map libraries remain extensible behind a common GeoJSON evidence model.
The atlas has one map, one searchable directory and one reader with place, evidence and workshop tabs. At tablet portrait widths the reader moves below the map; landscape uses two panes where space permits. Map focus removes the reader temporarily while retaining the selection. Browser zoom remains available, touch controls are at least 44 pixels, ResizeObserver handles map resizing, and the directory provides keyboard access independent of map markers.
Data and scope
28 entries; 16 mapped representative points and 12 unlocated entries. All 28 course groups have a crosswalk. The Pleiades snapshot download date is unknown. Its SHA-256 is c24af658cfc8f26edd1f3a2ab40f497f43b21810a039db835eb233d6aad5a665. Its mtime is file metadata, not a publication date. Individual live pages returned an anti-bot challenge; no live refresh is claimed.
Natural Earth land and rivers are generalized modern context, not ancient shorelines or channels. No inferred routes, event tracks, ethnic territories or uncertainty-radius circles are drawn. Published scholarship is linked with short original summaries. The local Perseus Greenough edition audits supplementary Aeneid references; no additional Latin passages are republished. Name matches in the source are a lexical index, distinct from curated book-context associations.
Working together
Students and instructors can compare evidence statuses, follow the exact course reading, record observations and limitations, and exchange exported notebooks. Notes remain local and are not grades. Imported notes merge without deleting prior entries. Shared links retain place and course filters. Future server collaboration should reuse the existing authenticated course system rather than inventing a second account system.
Validation and release
See the atlas audit for structural, GIS and browser results and exact artifact fingerprints. Simulated tablet, phone and desktop viewports do not certify physical iPad Safari, Android browsers or every possible device. The map remains useful without external tiles. Public deployment has not been performed.
Published references consulted
- Pleiades · local gazetteer snapshot
CC BY 3.0; contributors and upstream provenance retained. Live place pages were blocked by an anti-bot page; snapshot download date is unknown.
- MuséoParc Alésia · archaeological research
French–German excavations of 1991–1997 and renewed research since 2020 support the Alise-Sainte-Reine setting; this is not a trench-level reconstruction.
- Bibracte · excavation history
Excavation history identifies the oppidum on Mont Beuvray. The nearby battle is a separate spatial question.
- Musée de Gergovie · archaeological research
Excavations support study of the plateau and Roman siege works; the gazetteer point is not a surveyed camp outline.
- French Ministry of Culture · Uxellodunum
The official archaeological glossary identifies Puy d’Issolud near Vayrac. The retained gazetteer coordinate is coarse.
- Du Sabis de César à la Selles de Froissart · 1977
Published historical-geographical argument for the Selle identification. This does not settle the exact battlefield.
- University of Leicester · In the footsteps of Caesar
Ebbsfleet/Pegwell Bay is a proposed setting for the 54 BCE expedition. It must not be transferred to the 55 BCE landing.
- UNESCO · Archaeological Site of Troy
Hisarlik supplies an archaeological setting and reception context, not proof of the narrative’s events.
- UNESCO · Archaeological Site of Carthage
The archaeological history and the poem’s heroic chronology belong to different explanatory frames.
- Parco Archeologico dei Campi Flegrei · Cuma
The gallery conventionally called the Sibyl’s cave has also been interpreted as a military work. The literary cave is not securely pinned to it.
- Italian Ministry of Culture · Lavinium, archaeology and territory
The sanctuary and Heroon illuminate cult and reception of Aeneas; they do not identify an historical Aeneas.
- Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Taranto · Castrum Minervae
Research at Castro provides an archaeological context for the Minerva sanctuary identification. The hero’s landfall remains literary.
- Dickinson College Commentaries · Aeneid introduction
Literary interpretation: wandering in Books 1–6 and warfare in Books 7–12. Geographic plotting must preserve the narrative frame.
- Perseus · Greenough 1881 Aeneid TEI
Local edition used to audit supplementary book/line references. No additional Latin passages are republished in the atlas.
- Marco Gay · Tra Virgilio e Ovidio, Latomus 80.4 (2021), 812–824
The publisher abstract distinguishes Virgil’s invented Aeneadae from traditional Thracian stopovers at Aenus/Aeneia and from the Chersonese. Publisher abstract consulted through indexed search; the full article was not read. DOI: 10.2143/LAT.80.4.3290314.
- Leaflet · accessibility guide
Keyboard-operable markers, accessible names, and non-map navigation are implemented; device simulation is not physical-device certification.
- Natural Earth · terms of use
Public-domain generalized modern land, coastline and rivers; no ancient shoreline or watercourse reconstruction.
- QGIS · opening GIS data
GeoJSON, GeoPackage and a project with relative paths support further scholarly editing.
- OpenLayers · GeoJSON example
A suitable future option for more complex projections and GIS workflows; not required for this small course atlas.
- MapLibre GL JS · documentation
GPU-based vector mapping is a future option for a much larger corpus; unnecessary for the present point catalogue.