[
  {
    "id": "P01",
    "key": "proem",
    "locus": "Od. 1.6-9",
    "book": 1,
    "start": 6,
    "end": 9,
    "title": "The cattle offence in the proem",
    "context": "Primary narrator",
    "evidence_status": "narrator evaluation",
    "permission": "prohibited",
    "claim": "The companions eat Helios's cattle; their own recklessness is blamed for the loss of their return.",
    "limitation": "This frames Book 12 but is not a universal prohibition on beef.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 6,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ οὐδʼ ὣς ἑτάρους ἐρρύσατο, ἱέμενός περ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"6\">ἀλλʼ οὐδʼ ὣς ἑτάρους ἐρρύσατο, ἱέμενός περ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 7,
        "greek": "αὐτῶν γὰρ σφετέρῃσιν ἀτασθαλίῃσιν ὄλοντο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"7\">αὐτῶν γὰρ σφετέρῃσιν ἀτασθαλίῃσιν ὄλοντο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 8,
        "greek": "νήπιοι, οἳ κατὰ βοῦς Ὑπερίονος Ἠελίοιο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"8\">νήπιοι, οἳ κατὰ βοῦς Ὑπερίονος Ἠελίοιο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 9,
        "greek": "ἤσθιον· αὐτὰρ ὁ τοῖσιν ἀφείλετο νόστιμον ἦμαρ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"9\">ἤσθιον· αὐτὰρ ὁ τοῖσιν ἀφείλετο νόστιμον ἦμαρ.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 1,
        "start": 5,
        "end": 9,
        "english": "seeking to win his own life and the return of his comrades. Yet even so he saved not his comrades, though he desired it sore, for through their own blind folly they perished—fools, who devoured the kine of Helios Hyperion; but he took from them the day of their returning."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.6-1.9"
  },
  {
    "id": "P02",
    "key": "guest",
    "locus": "Od. 1.136-149",
    "book": 1,
    "start": 136,
    "end": 149,
    "title": "The ordinary guest meal",
    "context": "Primary narrator; Athena disguised as Mentes",
    "evidence_status": "narrated meal",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Handwashing, bread, unspecified other foods, carved meat and wine form the welcome to a visitor.",
    "limitation": "Water here is for hands; unspecified foods cannot be expanded into a vegetable menu.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 136,
        "greek": "χέρνιβα δʼ ἀμφίπολος προχόῳ ἐπέχευε φέρουσα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"136\">χέρνιβα δʼ ἀμφίπολος προχόῳ ἐπέχευε φέρουσα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 137,
        "greek": "καλῇ χρυσείῃ, ὑπὲρ ἀργυρέοιο λέβητος,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"137\">καλῇ χρυσείῃ, ὑπὲρ ἀργυρέοιο λέβητος,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 138,
        "greek": "νίψασθαι· παρὰ δὲ ξεστὴν ἐτάνυσσε τράπεζαν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"138\">νίψασθαι· παρὰ δὲ ξεστὴν ἐτάνυσσε τράπεζαν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 139,
        "greek": "σῖτον δʼ αἰδοίη ταμίη παρέθηκε φέρουσα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"139\">σῖτον δʼ αἰδοίη ταμίη παρέθηκε φέρουσα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 140,
        "greek": "εἴδατα πόλλʼ ἐπιθεῖσα, χαριζομένη παρεόντων·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"140\">εἴδατα πόλλʼ ἐπιθεῖσα, χαριζομένη παρεόντων·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 141,
        "greek": "δαιτρὸς δὲ κρειῶν πίνακας παρέθηκεν ἀείρας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"141\">δαιτρὸς δὲ κρειῶν πίνακας παρέθηκεν ἀείρας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 142,
        "greek": "παντοίων, παρὰ δέ σφι τίθει χρύσεια κύπελλα·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"142\">παντοίων, παρὰ δέ σφι τίθει χρύσεια κύπελλα·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 143,
        "greek": "κῆρυξ δʼ αὐτοῖσιν θάμʼ ἐπῴχετο οἰνοχοεύων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"143\">κῆρυξ δʼ αὐτοῖσιν θάμʼ ἐπῴχετο οἰνοχοεύων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 144,
        "greek": "ἐς δʼ ἦλθον μνηστῆρες ἀγήνορες. οἱ μὲν ἔπειτα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"144\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἐς δʼ ἦλθον μνηστῆρες ἀγήνορες. οἱ μὲν ἔπειτα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 145,
        "greek": "ἑξείης ἕζοντο κατὰ κλισμούς τε θρόνους τε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"145\">ἑξείης ἕζοντο κατὰ κλισμούς τε θρόνους τε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 146,
        "greek": "τοῖσι δὲ κήρυκες μὲν ὕδωρ ἐπὶ χεῖρας ἔχευαν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"146\">τοῖσι δὲ κήρυκες μὲν ὕδωρ ἐπὶ χεῖρας ἔχευαν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 147,
        "greek": "σῖτον δὲ δμῳαὶ παρενήνεον ἐν κανέοισιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"147\">σῖτον δὲ δμῳαὶ παρενήνεον ἐν κανέοισιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 148,
        "greek": "κοῦροι δὲ κρητῆρας ἐπεστέψαντο ποτοῖο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"148\">κοῦροι δὲ κρητῆρας ἐπεστέψαντο ποτοῖο.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 149,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ἐπʼ ὀνείαθʼ ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"149\">οἱ δʼ ἐπʼ ὀνείαθʼ ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 1,
        "start": 135,
        "end": 139,
        "english": "and also that he might ask him about his father that was gone. Then a handmaid brought water for the hands in a fair pitcher of gold, and poured it over a silver basin for them to wash, and beside them drew up a polished table. And the grave housewife brought and set before them bread,"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "start": 140,
        "end": 144,
        "english": "and therewith dainties in abundance, giving freely of her store. And a carver lifted up and placed before them platters of all manner of meats, and set by them golden goblets, while a herald ever walked to and fro pouring them wine. Then in came the proud wooers, and thereafter"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "start": 145,
        "end": 149,
        "english": "sat them down in rows on chairs and high seats. Heralds poured water over their hands, and maid-servants heaped by them bread in baskets, and youths filled the bowls brim full of drink; and they put forth their hands to the good cheer lying ready before them."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.136-1.149"
  },
  {
    "id": "P03",
    "key": "suitorsrule",
    "locus": "Od. 1.373-380",
    "book": 1,
    "start": 373,
    "end": 380,
    "title": "Eat from your own resources",
    "context": "Telemachus addresses the suitors",
    "evidence_status": "character prescription",
    "permission": "contested",
    "claim": "Telemachus demands that the suitors leave, feast in their own houses and consume their own possessions in turn.",
    "limitation": "The prescription concerns ownership and reciprocity, not the intrinsic impurity of their foods.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 373,
        "greek": "πάντες, ἵνʼ ὕμιν μῦθον ἀπηλεγέως ἀποείπω,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"373\">πάντες, ἵνʼ ὕμιν μῦθον ἀπηλεγέως ἀποείπω,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 374,
        "greek": "ἐξιέναι μεγάρων· ἄλλας δʼ ἀλεγύνετε δαῖτας,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"374\">ἐξιέναι μεγάρων· ἄλλας δʼ ἀλεγύνετε δαῖτας,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 375,
        "greek": "ὑμὰ κτήματʼ ἔδοντες, ἀμειβόμενοι κατὰ οἴκους.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"375\">ὑμὰ κτήματʼ ἔδοντες, ἀμειβόμενοι κατὰ οἴκους.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 376,
        "greek": "εἰ δʼ ὕμιν δοκέει τόδε λωίτερον καὶ ἄμεινον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"376\">εἰ δʼ ὕμιν δοκέει τόδε λωίτερον καὶ ἄμεινον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 377,
        "greek": "ἔμμεναι, ἀνδρὸς ἑνὸς βίοτον νήποινον ὀλέσθαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"377\">ἔμμεναι, ἀνδρὸς ἑνὸς βίοτον νήποινον ὀλέσθαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 378,
        "greek": "κείρετʼ· ἐγὼ δὲ θεοὺς ἐπιβώσομαι αἰὲν ἐόντας,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"378\">κείρετʼ· ἐγὼ δὲ θεοὺς ἐπιβώσομαι αἰὲν ἐόντας,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 379,
        "greek": "αἴ κέ ποθι Ζεὺς δῷσι παλίντιτα ἔργα γενέσθαι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"379\">αἴ κέ ποθι Ζεὺς δῷσι παλίντιτα ἔργα γενέσθαι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "line": 380,
        "greek": "νήποινοί κεν ἔπειτα δόμων ἔντοσθεν ὄλοισθε.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"380\">νήποινοί κεν ἔπειτα δόμων ἔντοσθεν ὄλοισθε.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 1,
        "start": 370,
        "end": 374,
        "english": "but let there be no brawling; for this is a goodly thing, to listen to a minstrel such as this man is, like to the gods in voice. But in the morning let us go to the assembly and take our seats, one and all, that I may declare my word to you outright that you depart from these halls. Prepare you other feasts,"
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "start": 375,
        "end": 379,
        "english": "eating your own substance and changing from house to house. But if this seems in your eyes to be a better and more profitable thing, that one man's livelihood should be ruined without atonement, waste ye it. But I will call upon the gods that are forever, if haply Zeus may grant that deeds of requital may be wrought."
      },
      {
        "book": 1,
        "start": 380,
        "end": 384,
        "english": "Without atonement, then, should ye perish within my halls.” So he spoke, and they all bit their lips and marvelled at Telemachus, for that he spoke boldly. Then Antinous, son of Eupeithes, answered him:“Telemachus, verily the gods themselves are teaching thee"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.373-1.380"
  },
  {
    "id": "P04",
    "key": "stores",
    "locus": "Od. 2.337-355",
    "book": 2,
    "start": 337,
    "end": 355,
    "title": "Wine, oil and barley stores",
    "context": "Narrator; Telemachus and Eurycleia",
    "evidence_status": "provisioning",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "The storeroom contains wine and oil; Telemachus asks for wine and barley meal for his journey.",
    "limitation": "The oil is stored but its culinary use is not specified in this passage.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 337,
        "greek": "ὣς φάν, ὁ δʼ ὑψόροφον θάλαμον κατεβήσετο πατρὸς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"337\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς φάν, ὁ δʼ ὑψόροφον θάλαμον κατεβήσετο πατρὸς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 338,
        "greek": "εὐρύν, ὅθι νητὸς χρυσὸς καὶ χαλκὸς ἔκειτο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"338\">εὐρύν, ὅθι νητὸς χρυσὸς καὶ χαλκὸς ἔκειτο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 339,
        "greek": "ἐσθής τʼ ἐν χηλοῖσιν ἅλις τʼ ἐυῶδες ἔλαιον·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"339\">ἐσθής τʼ ἐν χηλοῖσιν ἅλις τʼ ἐυῶδες ἔλαιον·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 340,
        "greek": "ἐν δὲ πίθοι οἴνοιο παλαιοῦ ἡδυπότοιο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"340\">ἐν δὲ πίθοι οἴνοιο παλαιοῦ ἡδυπότοιο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 341,
        "greek": "ἕστασαν, ἄκρητον θεῖον ποτὸν ἐντὸς ἔχοντες,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"341\">ἕστασαν, ἄκρητον θεῖον ποτὸν ἐντὸς ἔχοντες,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 342,
        "greek": "ἑξείης ποτὶ τοῖχον ἀρηρότες, εἴ ποτʼ Ὀδυσσεὺς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"342\">ἑξείης ποτὶ τοῖχον ἀρηρότες, εἴ ποτʼ Ὀδυσσεὺς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 343,
        "greek": "οἴκαδε νοστήσειε καὶ ἄλγεα πολλὰ μογήσας.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"343\">οἴκαδε νοστήσειε καὶ ἄλγεα πολλὰ μογήσας.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 344,
        "greek": "κληισταὶ δʼ ἔπεσαν σανίδες πυκινῶς ἀραρυῖαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"344\">κληισταὶ δʼ ἔπεσαν σανίδες πυκινῶς ἀραρυῖαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 345,
        "greek": "δικλίδες· ἐν δὲ γυνὴ ταμίη νύκτας τε καὶ ἦμαρ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"345\">δικλίδες· ἐν δὲ γυνὴ ταμίη νύκτας τε καὶ ἦμαρ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 346,
        "greek": "ἔσχʼ, ἣ πάντʼ ἐφύλασσε νόου πολυϊδρείῃσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"346\">ἔσχʼ, ἣ πάντʼ ἐφύλασσε νόου πολυϊδρείῃσιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 347,
        "greek": "Εὐρύκλειʼ, Ὦπος θυγάτηρ Πεισηνορίδαο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"347\">Εὐρύκλειʼ, Ὦπος θυγάτηρ Πεισηνορίδαο.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 348,
        "greek": "τὴν τότε Τηλέμαχος προσέφη θαλαμόνδε καλέσσας·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"348\">τὴν τότε Τηλέμαχος προσέφη θαλαμόνδε καλέσσας·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 349,
        "greek": "μαῖʼ, ἄγε δή μοι οἶνον ἐν ἀμφιφορεῦσιν ἄφυσσον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"349\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>μαῖʼ, ἄγε δή μοι οἶνον ἐν ἀμφιφορεῦσιν\n                     ἄφυσσον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 350,
        "greek": "ἡδύν, ὅτις μετὰ τὸν λαρώτατος ὃν σὺ φυλάσσεις",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"350\">ἡδύν, ὅτις μετὰ τὸν λαρώτατος ὃν σὺ φυλάσσεις</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 351,
        "greek": "κεῖνον ὀιομένη τὸν κάμμορον, εἴ ποθεν ἔλθοι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"351\">κεῖνον ὀιομένη τὸν κάμμορον, εἴ ποθεν ἔλθοι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 352,
        "greek": "διογενὴς Ὀδυσεὺς θάνατον καὶ κῆρας ἀλύξας.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"352\">διογενὴς Ὀδυσεὺς θάνατον καὶ κῆρας ἀλύξας.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 353,
        "greek": "δώδεκα δʼ ἔμπλησον καὶ πώμασιν ἄρσον ἅπαντας.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"353\">δώδεκα δʼ ἔμπλησον καὶ πώμασιν ἄρσον ἅπαντας.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 354,
        "greek": "ἐν δέ μοι ἄλφιτα χεῦον ἐϋρραφέεσσι δοροῖσιν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"354\">ἐν δέ μοι ἄλφιτα χεῦον ἐϋρραφέεσσι δοροῖσιν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "line": 355,
        "greek": "εἴκοσι δʼ ἔστω μέτρα μυληφάτου ἀλφίτου ἀκτῆς.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"355\">εἴκοσι δʼ ἔστω μέτρα μυληφάτου ἀλφίτου ἀκτῆς.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 2,
        "start": 335,
        "end": 339,
        "english": "for we should have to divide all his possessions, and his house we should give to his mother to possess, and to him who should wed her.” So they spoke, but Telemachus went down to the high-roofed treasure-chamber of his father, a wide room where gold and bronze lay piled, and raiment in chests, and stores of fragrant oil."
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "start": 340,
        "end": 344,
        "english": "There, too, stood great jars of wine, old and sweet, holding within them an unmixed divine drink, and ranged in order along the wall, if ever Odysseus should return home even after many grievous toils. Shut were"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "start": 345,
        "end": 349,
        "english": "the double doors, close-fitted; and there both night and day a stewardess abode, who guarded all in wisdom of mind, Eurycleia, daughter of Ops, son of Peisenor. To her now Telemachus, when he had called her to the treasure-chamber, spoke, and said: “Nurse, draw me off wine in jars,"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "start": 350,
        "end": 354,
        "english": "sweet wine that is the choicest next to that which thou guardest ever thinking upon that ill-fated one, if haply Zeus-born Odysseus may come I know not whence, having escaped from death and the fates. Fill twelve jars and fit them all with covers, and pour me barley meal into well-sewn skins,"
      },
      {
        "book": 2,
        "start": 355,
        "end": 359,
        "english": "and let there be twenty measures of ground barley meal. But keep knowledge hereof to thyself, and have all these things brought together; for at evening I will fetch them, when my mother goes to her upper chamber and bethinks her of her rest. For I am going to Sparta and to sandy Pylos"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.337-2.355"
  },
  {
    "id": "P05",
    "key": "poseidon",
    "locus": "Od. 3.5-9",
    "book": 3,
    "start": 5,
    "end": 9,
    "title": "Public sacrifice and feast",
    "context": "Primary narrator at Pylos",
    "evidence_status": "ritual meal",
    "permission": "ritual",
    "claim": "The Pylians sacrifice bulls to Poseidon, taste the innards and burn thigh pieces.",
    "limitation": "An offering and an edible portion must be distinguished.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 5,
        "greek": "ἷξον· τοὶ δʼ ἐπὶ θινὶ θαλάσσης ἱερὰ ῥέζον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"5\">ἷξον· τοὶ δʼ ἐπὶ θινὶ θαλάσσης ἱερὰ ῥέζον,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 6,
        "greek": "ταύρους παμμέλανας, ἐνοσίχθονι κυανοχαίτῃ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"6\">ταύρους παμμέλανας, ἐνοσίχθονι κυανοχαίτῃ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 7,
        "greek": "ἐννέα δʼ ἕδραι ἔσαν, πεντακόσιοι δʼ ἐν ἑκάστῃ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"7\">ἐννέα δʼ ἕδραι ἔσαν, πεντακόσιοι δʼ ἐν ἑκάστῃ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 8,
        "greek": "ἥατο καὶ προύχοντο ἑκάστοθι ἐννέα ταύρους.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"8\">ἥατο καὶ προύχοντο ἑκάστοθι ἐννέα ταύρους.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 9,
        "greek": "εὖθʼ οἱ σπλάγχνα πάσαντο, θεῷ δʼ ἐπὶ μηρίʼ ἔκαιον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"9\">εὖθʼ οἱ σπλάγχνα πάσαντο, θεῷ δʼ ἐπὶ μηρίʼ ἔκαιον,</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 5,
        "end": 9,
        "english": "Here the townsfolk on the shore of the sea were offering sacrifice of black bulls to the dark-haired Earth-shaker. Nine companies there were, and five hundred men sat in each, and in each they held nine bulls ready for sacrifice. Now when they had tasted the inner parts and were burning the thigh-pieces to the god,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.5-3.9"
  },
  {
    "id": "P06",
    "key": "welcome",
    "locus": "Od. 3.31-74",
    "book": 3,
    "start": 31,
    "end": 74,
    "title": "Guests fed before identification",
    "context": "Narrator; Peisistratus and Nestor",
    "evidence_status": "narrated hospitality",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Telemachus and Athena receive roasted meat and wine; prayer and libation accompany the meal before questions about identity.",
    "limitation": "This exemplifies hospitality; it is not an exhaustive law code for every meal.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 31,
        "greek": "ἷξον δʼ ἐς Πυλίων ἀνδρῶν ἄγυρίν τε καὶ ἕδρας,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"31\">ἷξον δʼ ἐς Πυλίων ἀνδρῶν ἄγυρίν τε καὶ ἕδρας,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 32,
        "greek": "ἔνθʼ ἄρα Νέστωρ ἧστο σὺν υἱάσιν, ἀμφὶ δʼ ἑταῖροι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"32\">ἔνθʼ ἄρα Νέστωρ ἧστο σὺν υἱάσιν, ἀμφὶ δʼ ἑταῖροι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 33,
        "greek": "δαῖτʼ ἐντυνόμενοι κρέα τʼ ὤπτων ἄλλα τʼ ἔπειρον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"33\">δαῖτʼ ἐντυνόμενοι κρέα τʼ ὤπτων ἄλλα τʼ ἔπειρον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 34,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ὡς οὖν ξείνους ἴδον, ἁθρόοι ἦλθον ἅπαντες,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"34\">οἱ δʼ ὡς οὖν ξείνους ἴδον, ἁθρόοι ἦλθον ἅπαντες,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 35,
        "greek": "χερσίν τʼ ἠσπάζοντο καὶ ἑδριάασθαι ἄνωγον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"35\">χερσίν τʼ ἠσπάζοντο καὶ ἑδριάασθαι ἄνωγον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 36,
        "greek": "πρῶτος Νεστορίδης Πεισίστρατος ἐγγύθεν ἐλθὼν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"36\">πρῶτος Νεστορίδης Πεισίστρατος ἐγγύθεν ἐλθὼν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 37,
        "greek": "ἀμφοτέρων ἕλε χεῖρα καὶ ἵδρυσεν παρὰ δαιτὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"37\">ἀμφοτέρων ἕλε χεῖρα καὶ ἵδρυσεν παρὰ δαιτὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 38,
        "greek": "κώεσιν ἐν μαλακοῖσιν ἐπὶ ψαμάθοις ἁλίῃσιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"38\">κώεσιν ἐν μαλακοῖσιν ἐπὶ ψαμάθοις ἁλίῃσιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 39,
        "greek": "πάρ τε κασιγνήτῳ Θρασυμήδεϊ καὶ πατέρι ᾧ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"39\">πάρ τε κασιγνήτῳ Θρασυμήδεϊ καὶ πατέρι ᾧ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 40,
        "greek": "δῶκε δʼ ἄρα σπλάγχνων μοίρας, ἐν δʼ οἶνον ἔχευεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"40\">δῶκε δʼ ἄρα σπλάγχνων μοίρας, ἐν δʼ οἶνον ἔχευεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 41,
        "greek": "χρυσείῳ δέπαϊ· δειδισκόμενος δὲ προσηύδα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"41\">χρυσείῳ δέπαϊ· δειδισκόμενος δὲ προσηύδα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 42,
        "greek": "Παλλάδʼ Ἀθηναίην κούρην Διὸς αἰγιόχοιο·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"42\">Παλλάδʼ Ἀθηναίην κούρην Διὸς αἰγιόχοιο·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 43,
        "greek": "εὔχεο νῦν, ὦ ξεῖνε, Ποσειδάωνι ἄνακτι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"43\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>εὔχεο νῦν, ὦ ξεῖνε, Ποσειδάωνι ἄνακτι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 44,
        "greek": "τοῦ γὰρ καὶ δαίτης ἠντήσατε δεῦρο μολόντες.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"44\">τοῦ γὰρ καὶ δαίτης ἠντήσατε δεῦρο μολόντες.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 45,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπὴν σπείσῃς τε καὶ εὔξεαι, ἣ θέμις ἐστί,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"45\">αὐτὰρ ἐπὴν σπείσῃς τε καὶ εὔξεαι, ἣ θέμις ἐστί,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 46,
        "greek": "δὸς καὶ τούτῳ ἔπειτα δέπας μελιηδέος οἴνου",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"46\">δὸς καὶ τούτῳ ἔπειτα δέπας μελιηδέος οἴνου</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 47,
        "greek": "σπεῖσαι, ἐπεὶ καὶ τοῦτον ὀίομαι ἀθανάτοισιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"47\">σπεῖσαι, ἐπεὶ καὶ τοῦτον ὀίομαι ἀθανάτοισιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 48,
        "greek": "εὔχεσθαι· πάντες δὲ θεῶν χατέουσʼ ἄνθρωποι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"48\">εὔχεσθαι· πάντες δὲ θεῶν χατέουσʼ ἄνθρωποι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 49,
        "greek": "ἀλλὰ νεώτερός ἐστιν, ὁμηλικίη δʼ ἐμοὶ αὐτῷ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"49\">ἀλλὰ νεώτερός ἐστιν, ὁμηλικίη δʼ ἐμοὶ αὐτῷ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 50,
        "greek": "τοὔνεκα σοὶ προτέρῳ δώσω χρύσειον ἄλεισον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"50\">τοὔνεκα σοὶ προτέρῳ δώσω χρύσειον ἄλεισον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 51,
        "greek": "ὣς εἰπὼν ἐν χειρὶ τίθει δέπας ἡδέος οἴνου·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"51\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς εἰπὼν ἐν χειρὶ τίθει δέπας ἡδέος οἴνου·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 52,
        "greek": "χαῖρε δʼ Ἀθηναίη πεπνυμένῳ ἀνδρὶ δικαίῳ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"52\">χαῖρε δʼ Ἀθηναίη πεπνυμένῳ ἀνδρὶ δικαίῳ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 53,
        "greek": "οὕνεκα οἷ προτέρῃ δῶκε χρύσειον ἄλεισον·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"53\">οὕνεκα οἷ προτέρῃ δῶκε χρύσειον ἄλεισον·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 54,
        "greek": "αὐτίκα δʼ εὔχετο πολλὰ Ποσειδάωνι ἄνακτι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"54\">αὐτίκα δʼ εὔχετο πολλὰ Ποσειδάωνι ἄνακτι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 55,
        "greek": "κλῦθι, Ποσείδαον γαιήοχε, μηδὲ μεγήρῃς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"55\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>κλῦθι, Ποσείδαον γαιήοχε, μηδὲ μεγήρῃς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 56,
        "greek": "ἡμῖν εὐχομένοισι τελευτῆσαι τάδε ἔργα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"56\">ἡμῖν εὐχομένοισι τελευτῆσαι τάδε ἔργα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 57,
        "greek": "Νέστορι μὲν πρώτιστα καὶ υἱάσι κῦδος ὄπαζε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"57\">Νέστορι μὲν πρώτιστα καὶ υἱάσι κῦδος ὄπαζε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 58,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἔπειτʼ ἄλλοισι δίδου χαρίεσσαν ἀμοιβὴν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"58\">αὐτὰρ ἔπειτʼ ἄλλοισι δίδου χαρίεσσαν ἀμοιβὴν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 59,
        "greek": "σύμπασιν Πυλίοισιν ἀγακλειτῆς ἑκατόμβης.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"59\">σύμπασιν Πυλίοισιν ἀγακλειτῆς ἑκατόμβης.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 60,
        "greek": "δὸς δʼ ἔτι Τηλέμαχον καὶ ἐμὲ πρήξαντα νέεσθαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"60\">δὸς δʼ ἔτι Τηλέμαχον καὶ ἐμὲ πρήξαντα νέεσθαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 61,
        "greek": "οὕνεκα δεῦρʼ ἱκόμεσθα θοῇ σὺν νηὶ μελαίνῃ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"61\">οὕνεκα δεῦρʼ ἱκόμεσθα θοῇ σὺν νηὶ μελαίνῃ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 62,
        "greek": "ὣς ἄρʼ ἔπειτʼ ἠρᾶτο καὶ αὐτὴ πάντα τελεύτα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"62\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἄρʼ ἔπειτʼ ἠρᾶτο καὶ αὐτὴ πάντα τελεύτα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 63,
        "greek": "δῶκε δὲ Τηλεμάχῳ καλὸν δέπας ἀμφικύπελλον·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"63\">δῶκε δὲ Τηλεμάχῳ καλὸν δέπας ἀμφικύπελλον·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 64,
        "greek": "ὣς δʼ αὔτως ἠρᾶτο Ὀδυσσῆος φίλος υἱός.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"64\">ὣς δʼ αὔτως ἠρᾶτο Ὀδυσσῆος φίλος υἱός.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 65,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ἐπεὶ ὤπτησαν κρέʼ ὑπέρτερα καὶ ἐρύσαντο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"65\">οἱ δʼ ἐπεὶ ὤπτησαν κρέʼ ὑπέρτερα καὶ ἐρύσαντο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 66,
        "greek": "μοίρας δασσάμενοι δαίνυντʼ ἐρικυδέα δαῖτα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"66\">μοίρας δασσάμενοι δαίνυντʼ ἐρικυδέα δαῖτα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 67,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ πόσιος καὶ ἐδητύος ἐξ ἔρον ἕντο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"67\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ πόσιος καὶ ἐδητύος ἐξ ἔρον ἕντο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 68,
        "greek": "τοῖς ἄρα μύθων ἦρχε Γερήνιος ἱππότα Νέστωρ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"68\">τοῖς ἄρα μύθων ἦρχε Γερήνιος ἱππότα Νέστωρ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 69,
        "greek": "νῦν δὴ κάλλιόν ἐστι μεταλλῆσαι καὶ ἐρέσθαι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"69\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>νῦν δὴ κάλλιόν ἐστι μεταλλῆσαι καὶ ἐρέσθαι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 70,
        "greek": "ξείνους, οἱ τινές εἰσιν, ἐπεὶ τάρπησαν ἐδωδῆς.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"70\">ξείνους, οἱ τινές εἰσιν, ἐπεὶ τάρπησαν ἐδωδῆς.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 71,
        "greek": "ὦ ξεῖνοι, τίνες ἐστέ; πόθεν πλεῖθʼ ὑγρὰ κέλευθα;",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"71\">ὦ ξεῖνοι, τίνες ἐστέ; πόθεν πλεῖθʼ ὑγρὰ κέλευθα;</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 72,
        "greek": "ἤ τι κατὰ πρῆξιν ἦ μαψιδίως ἀλάλησθε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"72\">ἤ τι κατὰ πρῆξιν ἦ μαψιδίως ἀλάλησθε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 73,
        "greek": "οἷά τε ληιστῆρες ὑπεὶρ ἅλα, τοί τʼ ἀλόωνται",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"73\">οἷά τε ληιστῆρες ὑπεὶρ ἅλα, τοί τʼ ἀλόωνται</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 74,
        "greek": "ψυχὰς παρθέμενοι κακὸν ἀλλοδαποῖσι φέροντες;",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"74\">ψυχὰς παρθέμενοι κακὸν ἀλλοδαποῖσι φέροντες;</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 30,
        "end": 34,
        "english": "quickly; but he followed in the footsteps of the goddess; and they came to the gathering and the companies of the men of Pylos. There Nestor sat with his sons, and round about his people, making ready the feast, were roasting some of the meat and putting other pieces on spits. But when they saw the strangers they all came thronging about them,"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 35,
        "end": 39,
        "english": "and clasped their hands in welcome, and bade them sit down. First Nestor's son Peisistratus came near and took both by the hand, and made them to sit down at the feast on soft fleeces upon the sand of the sea, beside his brother Thrasymedes and his father."
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 40,
        "end": 44,
        "english": "Thereupon he gave them portions of the inner meat and poured wine in a golden cup, and, pledging her, he spoke to Pallas Athena, daughter of Zeus who bears the aegis: “Pray now, stranger, to the lord Poseidon, for his is the feast whereon you have chanced in coming hither."
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 45,
        "end": 49,
        "english": "And when thou hast poured libations and hast prayed, as is fitting, then give thy friend also the cup of honey-sweet wine that he may pour, since he too, I ween, prays to the immortals; for all men have need of the gods. Howbeit he is the younger, of like age with myself,"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 50,
        "end": 50,
        "english": "wherefore to thee first will I give the golden cup.”"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 51,
        "end": 54,
        "english": "So he spake, and placed in her hand the cup of sweet wine. But Pallas Athena rejoiced at the man's wisdom and judgment, in that to her first he gave the golden cup; and straightway she prayed earnestly to the lord Poseidon:"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 55,
        "end": 59,
        "english": "“Hear me, Poseidon, thou Earth-enfolder, and grudge not in answer to our prayer to bring these deeds to fulfillment. To Nestor, first of all, and to his sons vouchsafe renown, and then do thou grant to the rest gracious requital for this glorious hecatomb, even to all the men of Pylos;"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 60,
        "end": 64,
        "english": "and grant furthermore that Telemachus and I may return when we have accomplished all that for which we came hither with our swift black ship.” Thus she prayed, and was herself fulfilling all. Then she gave Telemachus the fair two-handled cup, and in like manner the dear son of Odysseus prayed."
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 65,
        "end": 69,
        "english": "Then when they had roasted the outer flesh and drawn it off the spits, they divided the portions and feasted a glorious feast. But when they had put from them the desire of food and drink, the horseman, Nestor of Gerenia, spoke first among them: “Now verily is it seemlier to ask and enquire"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 70,
        "end": 74,
        "english": "of the strangers who they are, since now they have had their joy of food. Strangers, who are ye? Whence do ye sail over the watery ways? Is it on some business, or do ye wander at random over the sea, even as pirates, who wander hazarding their lives and bringing evil to men of other lands?”"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.31-3.74"
  },
  {
    "id": "P07",
    "key": "athena",
    "locus": "Od. 3.430-472",
    "book": 3,
    "start": 430,
    "end": 472,
    "title": "A heifer for Athena",
    "context": "Narrator; Nestor's household",
    "evidence_status": "ritual procedure",
    "permission": "ritual",
    "claim": "Barley, hair offering, slaughter, fat-wrapped thigh pieces and wine precede tasting innards and roasting the remaining meat.",
    "limitation": "The described order is local to this scene; other sacrifices vary.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 430,
        "greek": "ὣς ἔφαθʼ, οἱ δʼ ἄρα πάντες ἐποίπνυον. ἦλθε μὲν ἂρ βοῦς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"430\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἔφαθʼ, οἱ δʼ ἄρα πάντες ἐποίπνυον. ἦλθε μὲν ἂρ\n                  βοῦς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 431,
        "greek": "ἐκ πεδίου, ἦλθον δὲ θοῆς παρὰ νηὸς ἐίσης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"431\">ἐκ πεδίου, ἦλθον δὲ θοῆς παρὰ νηὸς ἐίσης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 432,
        "greek": "Τηλεμάχου ἕταροι μεγαλήτορος, ἦλθε δὲ χαλκεὺς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"432\">Τηλεμάχου ἕταροι μεγαλήτορος, ἦλθε δὲ χαλκεὺς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 433,
        "greek": "ὅπλʼ ἐν χερσὶν ἔχων χαλκήια, πείρατα τέχνης,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"433\">ὅπλʼ ἐν χερσὶν ἔχων χαλκήια, πείρατα τέχνης,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 434,
        "greek": "ἄκμονά τε σφῦραν τʼ ἐυποίητόν τε πυράγρην,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"434\">ἄκμονά τε σφῦραν τʼ ἐυποίητόν τε πυράγρην,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 435,
        "greek": "οἷσίν τε χρυσὸν εἰργάζετο· ἦλθε δʼ Ἀθήνη",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"435\">οἷσίν τε χρυσὸν εἰργάζετο· ἦλθε δʼ Ἀθήνη</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 436,
        "greek": "ἱρῶν ἀντιόωσα. γέρων δʼ ἱππηλάτα Νέστωρ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"436\">ἱρῶν ἀντιόωσα. γέρων δʼ ἱππηλάτα Νέστωρ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 437,
        "greek": "χρυσὸν ἔδωχʼ· ὁ δʼ ἔπειτα βοὸς κέρασιν περίχευεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"437\">χρυσὸν ἔδωχʼ· ὁ δʼ ἔπειτα βοὸς κέρασιν περίχευεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 438,
        "greek": "ἀσκήσας, ἵνʼ ἄγαλμα θεὰ κεχάροιτο ἰδοῦσα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"438\">ἀσκήσας, ἵνʼ ἄγαλμα θεὰ κεχάροιτο ἰδοῦσα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 439,
        "greek": "βοῦν δʼ ἀγέτην κεράων Στρατίος καὶ δῖος Ἐχέφρων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"439\">βοῦν δʼ ἀγέτην κεράων Στρατίος καὶ δῖος Ἐχέφρων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 440,
        "greek": "χέρνιβα δέ σφʼ Ἄρητος ἐν ἀνθεμόεντι λέβητι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"440\">χέρνιβα δέ σφʼ Ἄρητος ἐν ἀνθεμόεντι λέβητι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 441,
        "greek": "ἤλυθεν ἐκ θαλάμοιο φέρων, ἑτέρῃ δʼ ἔχεν οὐλὰς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"441\">ἤλυθεν ἐκ θαλάμοιο φέρων, ἑτέρῃ δʼ ἔχεν οὐλὰς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 442,
        "greek": "ἐν κανέῳ πέλεκυν δὲ μενεπτόλεμος Θρασυμήδης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"442\">ἐν κανέῳ πέλεκυν δὲ μενεπτόλεμος Θρασυμήδης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 443,
        "greek": "ὀξὺν ἔχων ἐν χειρὶ παρίστατο βοῦν ἐπικόψων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"443\">ὀξὺν ἔχων ἐν χειρὶ παρίστατο βοῦν ἐπικόψων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 444,
        "greek": "Περσεὺς δʼ ἀμνίον εἶχε· γέρων δʼ ἱππηλάτα Νέστωρ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"444\">Περσεὺς δʼ ἀμνίον εἶχε· γέρων δʼ ἱππηλάτα Νέστωρ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 445,
        "greek": "χέρνιβά τʼ οὐλοχύτας τε κατήρχετο, πολλὰ δʼ Ἀθήνῃ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"445\">χέρνιβά τʼ οὐλοχύτας τε κατήρχετο, πολλὰ δʼ Ἀθήνῃ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 446,
        "greek": "εὔχετʼ ἀπαρχόμενος, κεφαλῆς τρίχας ἐν πυρὶ βάλλων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"446\">εὔχετʼ ἀπαρχόμενος, κεφαλῆς τρίχας ἐν πυρὶ βάλλων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 447,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεί ῥʼ εὔξαντο καὶ οὐλοχύτας προβάλοντο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"447\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>αὐτὰρ ἐπεί ῥʼ εὔξαντο καὶ οὐλοχύτας προβάλοντο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 448,
        "greek": "αὐτίκα Νέστορος υἱὸς ὑπέρθυμος Θρασυμήδης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"448\">αὐτίκα Νέστορος υἱὸς ὑπέρθυμος Θρασυμήδης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 449,
        "greek": "ἤλασεν ἄγχι στάς· πέλεκυς δʼ ἀπέκοψε τένοντας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"449\">ἤλασεν ἄγχι στάς· πέλεκυς δʼ ἀπέκοψε τένοντας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 450,
        "greek": "αὐχενίους, λῦσεν δὲ βοὸς μένος. αἱ δʼ ὀλόλυξαν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"450\">αὐχενίους, λῦσεν δὲ βοὸς μένος. αἱ δʼ ὀλόλυξαν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 451,
        "greek": "θυγατέρες τε νυοί τε καὶ αἰδοίη παράκοιτις",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"451\">θυγατέρες τε νυοί τε καὶ αἰδοίη παράκοιτις</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 452,
        "greek": "Νέστορος, Εὐρυδίκη, πρέσβα Κλυμένοιο θυγατρῶν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"452\">Νέστορος, Εὐρυδίκη, πρέσβα Κλυμένοιο θυγατρῶν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 453,
        "greek": "οἱ μὲν ἔπειτʼ ἀνελόντες ἀπὸ χθονὸς εὐρυοδείης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"453\">οἱ μὲν ἔπειτʼ ἀνελόντες ἀπὸ χθονὸς εὐρυοδείης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 454,
        "greek": "ἔσχον· ἀτὰρ σφάξεν Πεισίστρατος, ὄρχαμος ἀνδρῶν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"454\">ἔσχον· ἀτὰρ σφάξεν Πεισίστρατος, ὄρχαμος ἀνδρῶν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 455,
        "greek": "τῆς δʼ ἐπεὶ ἐκ μέλαν αἷμα ῥύη, λίπε δʼ ὀστέα θυμός,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"455\">τῆς δʼ ἐπεὶ ἐκ μέλαν αἷμα ῥύη, λίπε δʼ ὀστέα θυμός,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 456,
        "greek": "αἶψʼ ἄρα μιν διέχευαν, ἄφαρ δʼ ἐκ μηρία τάμνον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"456\">αἶψʼ ἄρα μιν διέχευαν, ἄφαρ δʼ ἐκ μηρία τάμνον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 457,
        "greek": "πάντα κατὰ μοῖραν, κατά τε κνίσῃ ἐκάλυψαν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"457\">πάντα κατὰ μοῖραν, κατά τε κνίσῃ ἐκάλυψαν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 458,
        "greek": "δίπτυχα ποιήσαντες, ἐπʼ αὐτῶν δʼ ὠμοθέτησαν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"458\">δίπτυχα ποιήσαντες, ἐπʼ αὐτῶν δʼ ὠμοθέτησαν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 459,
        "greek": "καῖε δʼ ἐπὶ σχίζῃς ὁ γέρων, ἐπὶ δʼ αἴθοπα οἶνον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"459\">καῖε δʼ ἐπὶ σχίζῃς ὁ γέρων, ἐπὶ δʼ αἴθοπα οἶνον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 460,
        "greek": "λεῖβε· νέοι δὲ παρʼ αὐτὸν ἔχον πεμπώβολα χερσίν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"460\">λεῖβε· νέοι δὲ παρʼ αὐτὸν ἔχον πεμπώβολα χερσίν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 461,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ κατὰ μῆρʼ ἐκάη καὶ σπλάγχνα πάσαντο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"461\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ κατὰ μῆρʼ ἐκάη καὶ σπλάγχνα πάσαντο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 462,
        "greek": "μίστυλλόν τʼ ἄρα τἆλλα καὶ ἀμφʼ ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειραν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"462\">μίστυλλόν τʼ ἄρα τἆλλα καὶ ἀμφʼ ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειραν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 463,
        "greek": "ὤπτων δʼ ἀκροπόρους ὀβελοὺς ἐν χερσὶν ἔχοντες.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"463\">ὤπτων δʼ ἀκροπόρους ὀβελοὺς ἐν χερσὶν ἔχοντες.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 464,
        "greek": "τόφρα δὲ Τηλέμαχον λοῦσεν καλὴ Πολυκάστη,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"464\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>τόφρα δὲ Τηλέμαχον λοῦσεν καλὴ Πολυκάστη,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 465,
        "greek": "Νέστορος ὁπλοτάτη θυγάτηρ Νηληϊάδαο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"465\">Νέστορος ὁπλοτάτη θυγάτηρ Νηληϊάδαο.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 466,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ λοῦσέν τε καὶ ἔχρισεν λίπʼ ἐλαίῳ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"466\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ λοῦσέν τε καὶ ἔχρισεν λίπʼ ἐλαίῳ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 467,
        "greek": "ἀμφὶ δέ μιν φᾶρος καλὸν βάλεν ἠδὲ χιτῶνα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"467\">ἀμφὶ δέ μιν φᾶρος καλὸν βάλεν ἠδὲ χιτῶνα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 468,
        "greek": "ἔκ ῥʼ ἀσαμίνθου βῆ δέμας ἀθανάτοισιν ὁμοῖος·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"468\">ἔκ ῥʼ ἀσαμίνθου βῆ δέμας ἀθανάτοισιν ὁμοῖος·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 469,
        "greek": "πὰρ δʼ ὅ γε Νέστορʼ ἰὼν κατʼ ἄρʼ ἕζετο, ποιμένα λαῶν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"469\">πὰρ δʼ ὅ γε Νέστορʼ ἰὼν κατʼ ἄρʼ ἕζετο, ποιμένα λαῶν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 470,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ἐπεὶ ὤπτησαν κρέʼ ὑπέρτερα καὶ ἐρύσαντο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"470\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>οἱ δʼ ἐπεὶ ὤπτησαν κρέʼ ὑπέρτερα καὶ ἐρύσαντο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 471,
        "greek": "δαίνυνθʼ ἑζόμενοι· ἐπὶ δʼ ἀνέρες ἐσθλοὶ ὄροντο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"471\">δαίνυνθʼ ἑζόμενοι· ἐπὶ δʼ ἀνέρες ἐσθλοὶ ὄροντο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "line": 472,
        "greek": "οἶνον οἰνοχοεῦντες ἐνὶ χρυσέοις δεπάεσσιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"472\">οἶνον οἰνοχοεῦντες ἐνὶ χρυσέοις δεπάεσσιν.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 430,
        "end": 434,
        "english": "So he spoke, and they all set busily to work. The heifer came from the plain and from the swift, shapely ship came the comrades of great-hearted Telemachus; the smith came, bearing in his hands his tools of bronze, the implements of his craft, anvil and hammer and well-made tongs,"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 435,
        "end": 439,
        "english": "wherewith he wrought the gold; and Athena came to accept the sacrifice. Then the old man, Nestor, the driver of chariots, gave gold, and the smith prepared it, and overlaid therewith the horns of the heifer, that the goddess might rejoice when she beheld the offering. And Stratius and goodly Echephron led the heifer by the horns,"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 440,
        "end": 444,
        "english": "and Aretus came from the chamber, bringing them water for the hands in a basin embossed with flowers, and in the other hand he held barley grains in a basket; and Thrasymedes, steadfast in fight, stood by, holding in his hands a sharp axe, to fell the heifer; and Perseus held the bowl for the blood. Then the old man, Nestor, driver of chariots,"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 445,
        "end": 446,
        "english": "began the opening rite of hand-washing and sprinkling with barley grains, and earnestly he prayed to Athena, cutting off as first offering the hair from the head, and casting it into the fire."
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 447,
        "end": 449,
        "english": "Now when they had prayed, and had strewn the barley grains, straightway the son of Nestor, Thrasymedes, high of heart, came near and dealt the blow; and the axe cut through the sinews"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 450,
        "end": 454,
        "english": "of the neck, and loosened the strength of the heifer. Then the women raised the sacred cry, the daughters and the sons' wives and the revered wife of Nestor, Eurydice, the eldest of the daughters of Clymenus, and the men raised the heifer's head from the broad-wayed earth and held it, and Peisistratus, leader of men, cut the throat."
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 455,
        "end": 459,
        "english": "And when the black blood had flowed from her and the life had left the bones, at once they cut up the body and straightway cut out the thigh-pieces all in due order, and covered them with a double layer of fat, and laid raw flesh upon them. Then the old man burned them on billets of wood, and poured over them sparkling wine,"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 460,
        "end": 464,
        "english": "and beside him the young men held in their hands the five-pronged forks. But when the thigh-pieces were wholly burned, and they had tasted the inner parts, they cut up the rest and spitted and roasted it, holding the pointed spits in their hands. Meanwhile the fair Polycaste,"
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 465,
        "end": 469,
        "english": "the youngest daughter of Nestor, son of Neleus, bathed Telemachus. And when she had bathed him and anointed him richly with oil, and had cast about him a fair cloak and a tunic, forth from the bath he came in form like unto the immortals; and he went and sat down by Nestor, the shepherd of the people."
      },
      {
        "book": 3,
        "start": 470,
        "end": 474,
        "english": "Now when they had roasted the outer flesh and had drawn it off the spits, they sat down and feasted, and worthy men waited on them, pouring wine into golden cups. But when they had put from them the desire of food and drink, the horseman, Nestor of Gerenia, was first to speak, saying:"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.430-3.472"
  },
  {
    "id": "P08",
    "key": "chine",
    "locus": "Od. 4.51-68",
    "book": 4,
    "start": 51,
    "end": 68,
    "title": "Honoured portions in Sparta",
    "context": "Narrator; Menelaus",
    "evidence_status": "narrated meal",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Bread and meat are served; Menelaus gives his guests the fatty ox chine reserved as his own honour portion.",
    "limitation": "The meal makes rank and generosity visible; it is not a quantity-based diet.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 51,
        "greek": "ἔς ῥα θρόνους ἕζοντο παρʼ Ἀτρεΐδην Μενέλαον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"51\">ἔς ῥα θρόνους ἕζοντο παρʼ Ἀτρεΐδην Μενέλαον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 52,
        "greek": "χέρνιβα δʼ ἀμφίπολος προχόῳ ἐπέχευε φέρουσα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"52\">χέρνιβα δʼ ἀμφίπολος προχόῳ ἐπέχευε φέρουσα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 53,
        "greek": "καλῇ χρυσείῃ ὑπὲρ ἀργυρέοιο λέβητος,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"53\">καλῇ χρυσείῃ ὑπὲρ ἀργυρέοιο λέβητος,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 54,
        "greek": "νίψασθαι· παρὰ δὲ ξεστὴν ἐτάνυσσε τράπεζαν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"54\">νίψασθαι· παρὰ δὲ ξεστὴν ἐτάνυσσε τράπεζαν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 55,
        "greek": "σῖτον δʼ αἰδοίη ταμίη παρέθηκε φέρουσα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"55\">σῖτον δʼ αἰδοίη ταμίη παρέθηκε φέρουσα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 56,
        "greek": "εἴδατα πόλλʼ ἐπιθεῖσα, χαριζομένη παρεόντων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"56\">εἴδατα πόλλʼ ἐπιθεῖσα, χαριζομένη παρεόντων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 57,
        "greek": "δαιτρὸς δὲ κρειῶν πίνακας παρέθηκεν ἀείρας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"57\">δαιτρὸς δὲ κρειῶν πίνακας παρέθηκεν ἀείρας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 58,
        "greek": "παντοίων, παρὰ δέ σφι τίθει χρύσεια κύπελλα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"58\">παντοίων, παρὰ δέ σφι τίθει χρύσεια κύπελλα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 59,
        "greek": "τὼ καὶ δεικνύμενος προσέφη ξανθὸς Μενέλαος·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"59\">τὼ καὶ δεικνύμενος προσέφη ξανθὸς Μενέλαος·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 60,
        "greek": "σίτου θʼ ἅπτεσθον καὶ χαίρετον. αὐτὰρ ἔπειτα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"60\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>σίτου θʼ ἅπτεσθον καὶ χαίρετον. αὐτὰρ ἔπειτα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 61,
        "greek": "δείπνου πασσαμένω εἰρησόμεθʼ, οἵ τινές ἐστον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"61\">δείπνου πασσαμένω εἰρησόμεθʼ, οἵ τινές ἐστον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 62,
        "greek": "ἀνδρῶν· οὐ γὰρ σφῷν γε γένος ἀπόλωλε τοκήων,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"62\">ἀνδρῶν· οὐ γὰρ σφῷν γε γένος ἀπόλωλε τοκήων,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 63,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἀνδρῶν γένος ἐστὲ διοτρεφέων βασιλήων",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"63\">ἀλλʼ ἀνδρῶν γένος ἐστὲ διοτρεφέων βασιλήων</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 64,
        "greek": "σκηπτούχων, ἐπεὶ οὔ κε κακοὶ τοιούσδε τέκοιεν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"64\">σκηπτούχων, ἐπεὶ οὔ κε κακοὶ τοιούσδε τέκοιεν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 65,
        "greek": "ὣς φάτο, καί σφιν νῶτα βοὸς παρὰ πίονα θῆκεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"65\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς φάτο, καί σφιν νῶτα βοὸς παρὰ πίονα θῆκεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 66,
        "greek": "ὄπτʼ ἐν χερσὶν ἑλών, τά ῥά οἱ γέρα πάρθεσαν αὐτῷ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"66\">ὄπτʼ ἐν χερσὶν ἑλών, τά ῥά οἱ γέρα πάρθεσαν αὐτῷ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 67,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ἐπʼ ὀνείαθʼ ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"67\">οἱ δʼ ἐπʼ ὀνείαθʼ ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 68,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ πόσιος καὶ ἐδητύος ἐξ ἔρον ἕντο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"68\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ πόσιος καὶ ἐδητύος ἐξ ἔρον ἕντο,</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 4,
        "start": 50,
        "end": 54,
        "english": "and had cast about them fleecy cloaks and tunics, they sat down on chairs beside Menelaus, son of Atreus. Then a handmaid brought water for the hands in a fair pitcher of gold, and poured it over a silver basin for them to wash, and beside them drew up a polished table."
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "start": 55,
        "end": 59,
        "english": "And the grave housewife brought and set before them bread, and therewith dainties in abundance, giving freely of her store. And a carver lifted up and placed before them platters of all manner of meats, and set by them golden goblets. Then fair-haired Menelaus greeted the two and said:"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "start": 60,
        "end": 64,
        "english": "“Take of the food, and be glad, and then when you have supped, we will ask you who among men you are; for in you two the breed of your sires is not lost, but ye are of the breed of men that are sceptred kings, fostered of Zeus; for base churls could not beget such sons as you.”"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "start": 65,
        "end": 69,
        "english": "So saying he took in his hands roast meat and set it before them, even the fat ox-chine which they had set before himself as a mess of honor. So they put forth their hands to the good cheer lying ready before them. But when they had put from them the desire of food and drink, lo, then Telemachus spoke to the son of Nestor,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.51-4.68"
  },
  {
    "id": "P09",
    "key": "helen",
    "locus": "Od. 4.219-234",
    "book": 4,
    "start": 219,
    "end": 234,
    "title": "Helen's drug in wine",
    "context": "Primary narrator",
    "evidence_status": "narrated drug effect",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Helen adds a drug to wine that suppresses grief and anger for the day; Egyptian drugs can heal or harm.",
    "limitation": "The poem does not identify opium or impose a prohibition on this preparation. Its effect differs from lotus and Circe's drug.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 219,
        "greek": "ἔνθʼ αὖτʼ ἄλλʼ ἐνόησʼ Ἑλένη Διὸς ἐκγεγαυῖα·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"219\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἔνθʼ αὖτʼ ἄλλʼ ἐνόησʼ Ἑλένη Διὸς ἐκγεγαυῖα·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 220,
        "greek": "αὐτίκʼ ἄρʼ εἰς οἶνον βάλε φάρμακον, ἔνθεν ἔπινον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"220\">αὐτίκʼ ἄρʼ εἰς οἶνον βάλε φάρμακον, ἔνθεν ἔπινον,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 221,
        "greek": "νηπενθές τʼ ἄχολόν τε, κακῶν ἐπίληθον ἁπάντων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"221\">νηπενθές τʼ ἄχολόν τε, κακῶν ἐπίληθον ἁπάντων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 222,
        "greek": "ὃς τὸ καταβρόξειεν, ἐπὴν κρητῆρι μιγείη,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"222\">ὃς τὸ καταβρόξειεν, ἐπὴν κρητῆρι μιγείη,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 223,
        "greek": "οὔ κεν ἐφημέριός γε βάλοι κατὰ δάκρυ παρειῶν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"223\">οὔ κεν ἐφημέριός γε βάλοι κατὰ δάκρυ παρειῶν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 224,
        "greek": "οὐδʼ εἴ οἱ κατατεθναίη μήτηρ τε πατήρ τε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"224\">οὐδʼ εἴ οἱ κατατεθναίη μήτηρ τε πατήρ τε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 225,
        "greek": "οὐδʼ εἴ οἱ προπάροιθεν ἀδελφεὸν ἢ φίλον υἱὸν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"225\">οὐδʼ εἴ οἱ προπάροιθεν ἀδελφεὸν ἢ φίλον υἱὸν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 226,
        "greek": "χαλκῷ δηιόῳεν, ὁ δʼ ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ὁρῷτο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"226\">χαλκῷ δηιόῳεν, ὁ δʼ ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ὁρῷτο.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 227,
        "greek": "τοῖα Διὸς θυγάτηρ ἔχε φάρμακα μητιόεντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"227\">τοῖα Διὸς θυγάτηρ ἔχε φάρμακα μητιόεντα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 228,
        "greek": "ἐσθλά, τά οἱ Πολύδαμνα πόρεν, Θῶνος παράκοιτις",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"228\">ἐσθλά, τά οἱ Πολύδαμνα πόρεν, Θῶνος παράκοιτις</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 229,
        "greek": "Αἰγυπτίη, τῇ πλεῖστα φέρει ζείδωρος ἄρουρα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"229\">Αἰγυπτίη, τῇ πλεῖστα φέρει ζείδωρος ἄρουρα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 230,
        "greek": "φάρμακα, πολλὰ μὲν ἐσθλὰ μεμιγμένα πολλὰ δὲ λυγρά·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"230\">φάρμακα, πολλὰ μὲν ἐσθλὰ μεμιγμένα πολλὰ δὲ λυγρά·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 231,
        "greek": "ἰητρὸς δὲ ἕκαστος ἐπιστάμενος περὶ πάντων",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"231\">ἰητρὸς δὲ ἕκαστος ἐπιστάμενος περὶ πάντων</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 232,
        "greek": "ἀνθρώπων· ἦ γὰρ Παιήονός εἰσι γενέθλης.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"232\">ἀνθρώπων· ἦ γὰρ Παιήονός εἰσι γενέθλης.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 233,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεί ῥʼ ἐνέηκε κέλευσέ τε οἰνοχοῆσαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"233\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεί ῥʼ ἐνέηκε κέλευσέ τε οἰνοχοῆσαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 234,
        "greek": "ἐξαῦτις μύθοισιν ἀμειβομένη προσέειπεν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"234\">ἐξαῦτις μύθοισιν ἀμειβομένη προσέειπεν·</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 4,
        "start": 219,
        "end": 219,
        "english": "Then Helen, daughter of Zeus, took other counsel."
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "start": 220,
        "end": 224,
        "english": "Straightway she cast into the wine of which they were drinking a drug to quiet all pain and strife, and bring forgetfulness of every ill. Whoso should drink this down, when it is mingled in the bowl, would not in the course of that day let a tear fall down over his cheeks,"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "start": 225,
        "end": 229,
        "english": "no, not though his mother and father should lie there dead, or though before his face men should slay with the sword his brother or dear son, and his own eyes beheld it. Such cunning drugs had the daughter of Zeus, drugs of healing, which Polydamna, the wife of Thon, had given her, a woman of Egypt, for there the earth, the giver of grain, bears greatest store"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "start": 230,
        "end": 234,
        "english": "of drugs, many that are healing when mixed, and many that are baneful; there every man is a physician, wise above human kind; for they are of the race of Paeeon. Now when she had cast in the drug, and had bidden pour forth the wine, again she made answer, and said:"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.219-4.234"
  },
  {
    "id": "P10",
    "key": "menelausfish",
    "locus": "Od. 4.365-369",
    "book": 4,
    "start": 365,
    "end": 369,
    "title": "Fish under hunger",
    "context": "Menelaus recounts his Egyptian delay",
    "evidence_status": "embedded recollection",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Menelaus's companions fish with hooks because hunger presses them.",
    "limitation": "Fish are not declared unclean; this is a character's recollection, not a named fish recipe.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 365,
        "greek": "Πρωτέος ἰφθίμου θυγάτηρ ἁλίοιο γέροντος,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"365\">Πρωτέος ἰφθίμου θυγάτηρ ἁλίοιο γέροντος,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 366,
        "greek": "Εἰδοθέη· τῇ γάρ ῥα μάλιστά γε θυμὸν ὄρινα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"366\">Εἰδοθέη· τῇ γάρ ῥα μάλιστά γε θυμὸν ὄρινα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 367,
        "greek": "ἥ μʼ οἴῳ ἔρροντι συνήντετο νόσφιν ἑταίρων·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"367\">ἥ μʼ οἴῳ ἔρροντι συνήντετο νόσφιν ἑταίρων·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 368,
        "greek": "αἰεὶ γὰρ περὶ νῆσον ἀλώμενοι ἰχθυάασκον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"368\">αἰεὶ γὰρ περὶ νῆσον ἀλώμενοι ἰχθυάασκον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 369,
        "greek": "γναμπτοῖς ἀγκίστροισιν, ἔτειρε δὲ γαστέρα λιμός.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"369\">γναμπτοῖς ἀγκίστροισιν, ἔτειρε δὲ γαστέρα λιμός.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 4,
        "start": 365,
        "end": 369,
        "english": "daughter of mighty Proteus, the old man of the sea; for her heart above all others had I moved. She met me as I wandered alone apart from my comrades, who were ever roaming about the island, fishing with bent hooks, for hunger pinched their bellies;"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.365-4.369"
  },
  {
    "id": "P11",
    "key": "fodder",
    "locus": "Od. 4.602-608",
    "book": 4,
    "start": 602,
    "end": 608,
    "title": "Cereals and plants in horse country",
    "context": "Telemachus speaking to Menelaus",
    "evidence_status": "landscape comparison",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Wheat, zeiai, barley, lotus and galingale occur in a comparison of suitable horse country and Ithaca.",
    "limitation": "No human meal is described. Zeiai is rendered spelt by Murray, but modern species identification is uncertain; this lotus is not securely identical to Book 9's.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 602,
        "greek": "ἐνθάδε λείψω ἄγαλμα· σὺ γὰρ πεδίοιο ἀνάσσεις",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"602\">ἐνθάδε λείψω ἄγαλμα· σὺ γὰρ πεδίοιο ἀνάσσεις</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 603,
        "greek": "εὐρέος, ᾧ ἔνι μὲν λωτὸς πολύς, ἐν δὲ κύπειρον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"603\">εὐρέος, ᾧ ἔνι μὲν λωτὸς πολύς, ἐν δὲ κύπειρον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 604,
        "greek": "πυροί τε ζειαί τε ἰδʼ εὐρυφυὲς κρῖ λευκόν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"604\">πυροί τε ζειαί τε ἰδʼ εὐρυφυὲς κρῖ λευκόν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 605,
        "greek": "ἐν δʼ Ἰθάκῃ οὔτʼ ἂρ δρόμοι εὐρέες οὔτε τι λειμών·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"605\">ἐν δʼ Ἰθάκῃ οὔτʼ ἂρ δρόμοι εὐρέες οὔτε τι λειμών·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 606,
        "greek": "αἰγίβοτος, καὶ μᾶλλον ἐπήρατος ἱπποβότοιο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"606\">αἰγίβοτος, καὶ μᾶλλον ἐπήρατος ἱπποβότοιο.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 607,
        "greek": "οὐ γάρ τις νήσων ἱππήλατος οὐδʼ ἐυλείμων,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"607\">οὐ γάρ τις νήσων ἱππήλατος οὐδʼ ἐυλείμων,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 608,
        "greek": "αἵ θʼ ἁλὶ κεκλίαται· Ἰθάκη δέ τε καὶ περὶ πασέων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"608\">αἵ θʼ ἁλὶ κεκλίαται· Ἰθάκη δέ τε καὶ περὶ πασέων.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 4,
        "start": 600,
        "end": 604,
        "english": "And whatsoever gift thou wouldest give me, let it be some treasure; but horses will I not take to Ithaca, but will leave them here for thyself to delight in, for thou art lord of a wide plain, wherein is lotus in abundance, and galingale and wheat and spelt, and broad-eared white barley."
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "start": 605,
        "end": 609,
        "english": "But in Ithaca there are no widespread courses nor aught of meadow-land. It is a pasture-land of goats and pleasanter than one that pastures horses. For not one of the islands that lean upon the sea is fit for driving horses, or rich in meadows, and Ithaca least of all.” So he spoke, and Menelaus, good at the war-cry, smiled,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.602-4.608"
  },
  {
    "id": "P12",
    "key": "wivesbread",
    "locus": "Od. 4.621-623",
    "book": 4,
    "start": 621,
    "end": 623,
    "title": "Contributions to a feast",
    "context": "Primary narrator",
    "evidence_status": "provisioning",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "People bring sheep and wine, and their wives send bread to the feast.",
    "limitation": "This is evidence of provisioning labour, not proof of a universal sex-specific food restriction.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 621,
        "greek": "δαιτυμόνες δʼ ἐς δώματʼ ἴσαν θείου βασιλῆος.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"621\">δαιτυμόνες δʼ ἐς δώματʼ ἴσαν θείου βασιλῆος.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 622,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ἦγον μὲν μῆλα, φέρον δʼ ἐυήνορα οἶνον·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"622\">οἱ δʼ ἦγον μὲν μῆλα, φέρον δʼ ἐυήνορα οἶνον·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 4,
        "line": 623,
        "greek": "σῖτον δέ σφʼ ἄλοχοι καλλικρήδεμνοι ἔπεμπον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"623\">σῖτον δέ σφʼ ἄλοχοι καλλικρήδεμνοι ἔπεμπον.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 4,
        "start": 620,
        "end": 624,
        "english": "Thus they spoke to one another, and meanwhile the banqueters came to the palace of the divine king. They drove up sheep, and brought strengthening wine, and their wives with beautiful veils sent them bread. Thus they were busied about the feast in the halls."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.621-4.623"
  },
  {
    "id": "P13",
    "key": "divine",
    "locus": "Od. 5.92-94",
    "book": 5,
    "start": 92,
    "end": 94,
    "title": "Hermes receives divine food",
    "context": "Primary narrator; Calypso hosts Hermes",
    "evidence_status": "divine meal",
    "permission": "divine",
    "claim": "Calypso sets ambrosia and nectar before Hermes.",
    "limitation": "Divine food belongs to the poem's imagined world; no modern ingredient identification is supplied.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 92,
        "greek": "ὥς ἄρα φωνήσασα θεὰ παρέθηκε τράπεζαν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"92\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὥς ἄρα φωνήσασα θεὰ παρέθηκε τράπεζαν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 93,
        "greek": "ἀμβροσίης πλήσασα, κέρασσε δὲ νέκταρ ἐρυθρόν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"93\">ἀμβροσίης πλήσασα, κέρασσε δὲ νέκταρ ἐρυθρόν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 94,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ὁ πῖνε καὶ ἦσθε διάκτορος ἀργεϊφόντης.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"94\">αὐτὰρ ὁ πῖνε καὶ ἦσθε διάκτορος ἀργεϊφόντης.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 5,
        "start": 92,
        "end": 94,
        "english": "So saying, the goddess set before him a table laden with ambrosia, and mixed the ruddy nectar. So he drank and ate, the messenger Argeiphontes."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.92-5.94"
  },
  {
    "id": "P14",
    "key": "mortal",
    "locus": "Od. 5.195-200",
    "book": 5,
    "start": 195,
    "end": 200,
    "title": "Calypso and Odysseus dine differently",
    "context": "Primary narrator",
    "evidence_status": "mortal/divine contrast",
    "permission": "divine",
    "claim": "Odysseus receives mortal food and drink, while Calypso receives ambrosia and nectar.",
    "limitation": "The stated distinction is mortal and immortal; this scene alone cannot establish a male/female dietary ban.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 195,
        "greek": "καί ῥʼ ὁ μὲν ἔνθα καθέζετʼ ἐπὶ θρόνου ἔνθεν ἀνέστη",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"195\">καί ῥʼ ὁ μὲν ἔνθα καθέζετʼ ἐπὶ θρόνου ἔνθεν ἀνέστη</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 196,
        "greek": "Ἑρμείας, νύμφη δʼ ἐτίθει πάρα πᾶσαν ἐδωδήν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"196\">Ἑρμείας, νύμφη δʼ ἐτίθει πάρα πᾶσαν ἐδωδήν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 197,
        "greek": "ἔσθειν καὶ πίνειν, οἷα βροτοὶ ἄνδρες ἔδουσιν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"197\">ἔσθειν καὶ πίνειν, οἷα βροτοὶ ἄνδρες ἔδουσιν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 198,
        "greek": "αὐτὴ δʼ ἀντίον ἷζεν Ὀδυσσῆος θείοιο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"198\">αὐτὴ δʼ ἀντίον ἷζεν Ὀδυσσῆος θείοιο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 199,
        "greek": "τῇ δὲ παρʼ ἀμβροσίην δμῳαὶ καὶ νέκταρ ἔθηκαν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"199\">τῇ δὲ παρʼ ἀμβροσίην δμῳαὶ καὶ νέκταρ ἔθηκαν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 200,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ἐπʼ ὀνείαθʼ ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"200\">οἱ δʼ ἐπʼ ὀνείαθʼ ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 5,
        "start": 195,
        "end": 199,
        "english": "and he sat down upon the chair from which Hermes had arisen, and the nymph set before him all manner of food to eat and drink, of such sort as mortal men eat. But she herself sat over against divine Odysseus, and before her the handmaids set ambrosia and nectar."
      },
      {
        "book": 5,
        "start": 200,
        "end": 204,
        "english": "So they put forth their hands to the good cheer lying ready before them. But when they had their fill of food and drink, Calypso, the beautiful goddess, was the first to speak, and said: “Son of Laertes, sprung from Zeus, Odysseus of many devices,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.195-5.200"
  },
  {
    "id": "P15",
    "key": "water",
    "locus": "Od. 5.265-268",
    "book": 5,
    "start": 265,
    "end": 268,
    "title": "Water for the voyage",
    "context": "Primary narrator",
    "evidence_status": "provisioning",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Calypso supplies wine, a larger skin of water, and plentiful provisions.",
    "limitation": "This is explicit drinking-water provision, unlike handwashing water at feasts.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 265,
        "greek": "ἐν δέ οἱ ἀσκὸν ἔθηκε θεὰ μέλανος οἴνοιο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"265\">ἐν δέ οἱ ἀσκὸν ἔθηκε θεὰ μέλανος οἴνοιο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 266,
        "greek": "τὸν ἕτερον, ἕτερον δʼ ὕδατος μέγαν, ἐν δὲ καὶ ᾖα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"266\">τὸν ἕτερον, ἕτερον δʼ ὕδατος μέγαν, ἐν δὲ καὶ ᾖα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 267,
        "greek": "κωρύκῳ· ἐν δέ οἱ ὄψα τίθει μενοεικέα πολλά·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"267\">κωρύκῳ· ἐν δέ οἱ ὄψα τίθει μενοεικέα πολλά·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 5,
        "line": 268,
        "greek": "οὖρον δὲ προέηκεν ἀπήμονά τε λιαρόν τε.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"268\">οὖρον δὲ προέηκεν ἀπήμονά τε λιαρόν τε.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 5,
        "start": 265,
        "end": 269,
        "english": "On the raft the goddess put a skin of dark wine, and another, a great one, of water, and provisions, too, in a wallet. Therein she put abundance of dainties to satisfy his heart, and she sent forth a gentle wind and warm. Gladly then did goodly Odysseus spread his sail to the breeze;"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.265-5.268"
  },
  {
    "id": "P16",
    "key": "picnic",
    "locus": "Od. 6.75-80",
    "book": 6,
    "start": 75,
    "end": 80,
    "title": "Nausicaa's picnic",
    "context": "Primary narrator; her mother prepares it",
    "evidence_status": "provisioning",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Food, other provisions and wine are packed for the washing expedition; oil is given for anointing.",
    "limitation": "The meal's ingredients are largely unspecified. Oil here is for the body, not demonstrated as salad dressing.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 6,
        "line": 75,
        "greek": "καὶ τὴν μὲν κατέθηκεν ἐυξέστῳ ἐπʼ ἀπήνῃ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"75\">καὶ τὴν μὲν κατέθηκεν ἐυξέστῳ ἐπʼ ἀπήνῃ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 6,
        "line": 76,
        "greek": "μήτηρ δʼ ἐν κίστῃ ἐτίθει μενοεικέʼ ἐδωδὴν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"76\">μήτηρ δʼ ἐν κίστῃ ἐτίθει μενοεικέʼ ἐδωδὴν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 6,
        "line": 77,
        "greek": "παντοίην, ἐν δʼ ὄψα τίθει, ἐν δʼ οἶνον ἔχευεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"77\">παντοίην, ἐν δʼ ὄψα τίθει, ἐν δʼ οἶνον ἔχευεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 6,
        "line": 78,
        "greek": "ἀσκῷ ἐν αἰγείῳ· κούρη δʼ ἐπεβήσετʼ ἀπήνης.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"78\">ἀσκῷ ἐν αἰγείῳ· κούρη δʼ ἐπεβήσετʼ ἀπήνης.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 6,
        "line": 79,
        "greek": "δῶκεν δὲ χρυσέῃ ἐν ληκύθῳ ὑγρὸν ἔλαιον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"79\">δῶκεν δὲ χρυσέῃ ἐν ληκύθῳ ὑγρὸν ἔλαιον,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 6,
        "line": 80,
        "greek": "ἧος χυτλώσαιτο σὺν ἀμφιπόλοισι γυναιξίν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"80\">ἧος χυτλώσαιτο σὺν ἀμφιπόλοισι γυναιξίν.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 6,
        "start": 75,
        "end": 79,
        "english": "and placed it upon the polished car, while her mother put in a chest food of all sorts to satisfy the heart. Therein she put dainties, and poured wine in a goat-skin flask; and the maiden mounted upon the wagon. Her mother gave her also soft olive oil in a flask of gold,"
      },
      {
        "book": 6,
        "start": 80,
        "end": 84,
        "english": "that she and her maidens might have it for the bath. Then Nausicaa took the whip and the bright reins, and smote the mules to start them; and there was a clatter of the mules as they sped on a main, bearing the raiment and the maiden; neither went she alone, for with her went her handmaids as well."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:6.75-6.80"
  },
  {
    "id": "P17",
    "key": "garden",
    "locus": "Od. 7.112-132",
    "book": 7,
    "start": 112,
    "end": 132,
    "title": "Alcinous's orchard and vineyard",
    "context": "Primary narrator",
    "evidence_status": "cultivated abundance",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Pears, pomegranates, apples, figs, olives and grapes appear in a miraculous productive garden; some grapes dry and others are trodden.",
    "limitation": "Availability, cultivation and processing are not identical to a narrated meal; drying does not prove raisins are served.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 112,
        "greek": "ἔκτοσθεν δʼ αὐλῆς μέγας ὄρχατος ἄγχι θυράων",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"112\">ἔκτοσθεν δʼ αὐλῆς μέγας ὄρχατος ἄγχι θυράων</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 113,
        "greek": "τετράγυος· περὶ δʼ ἕρκος ἐλήλαται ἀμφοτέρωθεν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"113\">τετράγυος· περὶ δʼ ἕρκος ἐλήλαται ἀμφοτέρωθεν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 114,
        "greek": "ἔνθα δὲ δένδρεα μακρὰ πεφύκασι τηλεθόωντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"114\">ἔνθα δὲ δένδρεα μακρὰ πεφύκασι τηλεθόωντα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 115,
        "greek": "ὄγχναι καὶ ῥοιαὶ καὶ μηλέαι ἀγλαόκαρποι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"115\">ὄγχναι καὶ ῥοιαὶ καὶ μηλέαι ἀγλαόκαρποι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 116,
        "greek": "συκέαι τε γλυκεραὶ καὶ ἐλαῖαι τηλεθόωσαι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"116\">συκέαι τε γλυκεραὶ καὶ ἐλαῖαι τηλεθόωσαι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 117,
        "greek": "τάων οὔ ποτε καρπὸς ἀπόλλυται οὐδʼ ἀπολείπει",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"117\">τάων οὔ ποτε καρπὸς ἀπόλλυται οὐδʼ ἀπολείπει</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 118,
        "greek": "χείματος οὐδὲ θέρευς, ἐπετήσιος· ἀλλὰ μάλʼ αἰεὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"118\">χείματος οὐδὲ θέρευς, ἐπετήσιος· ἀλλὰ μάλʼ αἰεὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 119,
        "greek": "Ζεφυρίη πνείουσα τὰ μὲν φύει, ἄλλα δὲ πέσσει.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"119\">Ζεφυρίη πνείουσα τὰ μὲν φύει, ἄλλα δὲ πέσσει.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 120,
        "greek": "ὄγχνη ἐπʼ ὄγχνῃ γηράσκει, μῆλον δʼ ἐπὶ μήλῳ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"120\">ὄγχνη ἐπʼ ὄγχνῃ γηράσκει, μῆλον δʼ ἐπὶ μήλῳ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 121,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπὶ σταφυλῇ σταφυλή, σῦκον δʼ ἐπὶ σύκῳ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"121\">αὐτὰρ ἐπὶ σταφυλῇ σταφυλή, σῦκον δʼ ἐπὶ σύκῳ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 122,
        "greek": "ἔνθα δέ οἱ πολύκαρπος ἀλωὴ ἐρρίζωται,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"122\">ἔνθα δέ οἱ πολύκαρπος ἀλωὴ ἐρρίζωται,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 123,
        "greek": "τῆς ἕτερον μὲν θειλόπεδον λευρῷ ἐνὶ χώρῳ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"123\">τῆς ἕτερον μὲν θειλόπεδον λευρῷ ἐνὶ χώρῳ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 124,
        "greek": "τέρσεται ἠελίῳ, ἑτέρας δʼ ἄρα τε τρυγόωσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"124\">τέρσεται ἠελίῳ, ἑτέρας δʼ ἄρα τε τρυγόωσιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 125,
        "greek": "ἄλλας δὲ τραπέουσι· πάροιθε δέ τʼ ὄμφακές εἰσιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"125\">ἄλλας δὲ τραπέουσι· πάροιθε δέ τʼ ὄμφακές εἰσιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 126,
        "greek": "ἄνθος ἀφιεῖσαι, ἕτεραι δʼ ὑποπερκάζουσιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"126\">ἄνθος ἀφιεῖσαι, ἕτεραι δʼ ὑποπερκάζουσιν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 127,
        "greek": "ἔνθα δὲ κοσμηταὶ πρασιαὶ παρὰ νείατον ὄρχον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"127\">ἔνθα δὲ κοσμηταὶ πρασιαὶ παρὰ νείατον ὄρχον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 128,
        "greek": "παντοῖαι πεφύασιν, ἐπηετανὸν γανόωσαι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"128\">παντοῖαι πεφύασιν, ἐπηετανὸν γανόωσαι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 129,
        "greek": "ἐν δὲ δύω κρῆναι ἡ μέν τʼ ἀνὰ κῆπον ἅπαντα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"129\">ἐν δὲ δύω κρῆναι ἡ μέν τʼ ἀνὰ κῆπον ἅπαντα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 130,
        "greek": "σκίδναται, ἡ δʼ ἑτέρωθεν ὑπʼ αὐλῆς οὐδὸν ἵησι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"130\">σκίδναται, ἡ δʼ ἑτέρωθεν ὑπʼ αὐλῆς οὐδὸν ἵησι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 131,
        "greek": "πρὸς δόμον ὑψηλόν, ὅθεν ὑδρεύοντο πολῖται.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"131\">πρὸς δόμον ὑψηλόν, ὅθεν ὑδρεύοντο πολῖται.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 132,
        "greek": "τοῖʼ ἄρʼ ἐν Ἀλκινόοιο θεῶν ἔσαν ἀγλαὰ δῶρα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"132\">τοῖʼ ἄρʼ ἐν Ἀλκινόοιο θεῶν ἔσαν ἀγλαὰ δῶρα.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 7,
        "start": 110,
        "end": 114,
        "english": "cunning workers at the loom, for Athena has given to them above all others skill in fair handiwork, and an understanding heart. But without the courtyard, hard by the door, is a great orchard of four acres, and a hedge runs about it on either side. Therein grow trees, tall and luxuriant,"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "start": 115,
        "end": 119,
        "english": "pears and pomegranates and apple-trees with their bright fruit, and sweet figs, and luxuriant olives. Of these the fruit perishes not nor fails in winter or in summer, but lasts throughout the year; and ever does the west wind, as it blows, quicken to life some fruits, and ripen others;"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "start": 120,
        "end": 124,
        "english": "pear upon pear waxes ripe, apple upon apple, cluster upon cluster, and fig upon fig. There, too, is his fruitful vineyard planted, one part of which, a warm spot on level ground, is being dried in the sun, while other grapes men are gathering,"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "start": 125,
        "end": 129,
        "english": "and others, too, they are treading; but in front are unripe grapes that are shedding the blossom, and others that are turning purple. There again, by the last row of the vines, grow trim garden beds of every sort, blooming the year through, and therein are two springs, one of which sends its water throughout all the garden,"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "start": 130,
        "end": 134,
        "english": "while the other, over against it, flows beneath the threshold of the court toward the high house; from this the townsfolk drew their water. Such were the glorious gifts of the gods in the palace of Alcinous. There the much-enduring goodly Odysseus stood and gazed. But when he had marvelled in his heart at all things,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.112-7.132"
  },
  {
    "id": "P18",
    "key": "belly",
    "locus": "Od. 7.215-221",
    "book": 7,
    "start": 215,
    "end": 221,
    "title": "Hunger can require legitimate relief",
    "context": "Odysseus addresses the Phaeacians",
    "evidence_status": "character request",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Odysseus asks to eat despite his grief because the belly insists on being filled.",
    "limitation": "His need complicates any thesis that the poem condemns appetite as such.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 215,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἐμὲ μὲν δορπῆσαι ἐάσατε κηδόμενόν περ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"215\">ἀλλʼ ἐμὲ μὲν δορπῆσαι ἐάσατε κηδόμενόν περ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 216,
        "greek": "οὐ γάρ τι στυγερῇ ἐπὶ γαστέρι κύντερον ἄλλο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"216\">οὐ γάρ τι στυγερῇ ἐπὶ γαστέρι κύντερον ἄλλο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 217,
        "greek": "ἔπλετο, ἥ τʼ ἐκέλευσεν ἕο μνήσασθαι ἀνάγκῃ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"217\">ἔπλετο, ἥ τʼ ἐκέλευσεν ἕο μνήσασθαι ἀνάγκῃ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 218,
        "greek": "καὶ μάλα τειρόμενον καὶ ἐνὶ φρεσὶ πένθος ἔχοντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"218\">καὶ μάλα τειρόμενον καὶ ἐνὶ φρεσὶ πένθος ἔχοντα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 219,
        "greek": "ὡς καὶ ἐγὼ πένθος μὲν ἔχω φρεσίν, ἡ δὲ μάλʼ αἰεὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"219\">ὡς καὶ ἐγὼ πένθος μὲν ἔχω φρεσίν, ἡ δὲ μάλʼ αἰεὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 220,
        "greek": "ἐσθέμεναι κέλεται καὶ πινέμεν, ἐκ δέ με πάντων",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"220\">ἐσθέμεναι κέλεται καὶ πινέμεν, ἐκ δέ με πάντων</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "line": 221,
        "greek": "ληθάνει ὅσσʼ ἔπαθον, καὶ ἐνιπλησθῆναι ἀνώγει.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"221\">ληθάνει ὅσσʼ ἔπαθον, καὶ ἐνιπλησθῆναι ἀνώγει.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 7,
        "start": 215,
        "end": 219,
        "english": "But as for me, suffer me now to eat, despite my grief; for there is nothing more shameless than a hateful belly, which bids a man perforce take thought thereof, be he never so sore distressed and laden with grief at heart, even as I, too, am laden with grief at heart, yet ever does my belly"
      },
      {
        "book": 7,
        "start": 220,
        "end": 224,
        "english": "bid me eat and drink, and makes me forget all that I have suffered, and commands me to eat my fill. But do ye make haste at break of day, that ye may set me, hapless one, on the soil of my native land, even after my many woes. Yea, let life leave me, when I have seen once more"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.215-7.221"
  },
  {
    "id": "P19",
    "key": "feastcounts",
    "locus": "Od. 8.59-61",
    "book": 8,
    "start": 59,
    "end": 61,
    "title": "A Phaeacian meat feast",
    "context": "Primary narrator",
    "evidence_status": "meal preparation",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Twelve sheep, eight swine and two cattle are slaughtered for the gathering.",
    "limitation": "A heroic feast's figures do not establish everyday historical consumption rates.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 59,
        "greek": "τοῖσιν δʼ Ἀλκίνοος δυοκαίδεκα μῆλʼ ἱέρευσεν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"59\">τοῖσιν δʼ Ἀλκίνοος δυοκαίδεκα μῆλʼ ἱέρευσεν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 60,
        "greek": "ὀκτὼ δʼ ἀργιόδοντας ὕας, δύο δʼ εἰλίποδας βοῦς·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"60\">ὀκτὼ δʼ ἀργιόδοντας ὕας, δύο δʼ εἰλίποδας βοῦς·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 61,
        "greek": "τοὺς δέρον ἀμφί θʼ ἕπον, τετύκοντό τε δαῖτʼ ἐρατεινήν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"61\">τοὺς δέρον ἀμφί θʼ ἕπον, τετύκοντό τε δαῖτʼ ἐρατεινήν.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 8,
        "start": 55,
        "end": 59,
        "english": "Well out in the roadstead they moored the ship, and then went their way to the great palace of the wise Alcinous. Filled were the porticoes and courts and rooms with the men that gathered, for many there were, both young and old. For them Alcinous slaughtered twelve sheep,"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "start": 60,
        "end": 64,
        "english": "and eight white-tusked boars, and two oxen of shambling gait. These they flayed and dressed, and made ready a goodly feast. Then the herald drew near, leading the good minstrel, whom the Muse loved above all other men, and gave him both good and evil; of his sight she deprived him, but gave him the gift of sweet song."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.59-8.61"
  },
  {
    "id": "P20",
    "key": "bard",
    "locus": "Od. 8.474-483",
    "book": 8,
    "start": 474,
    "end": 483,
    "title": "Food honours the singer",
    "context": "Narrator; Odysseus and Demodocus",
    "evidence_status": "gift portion",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Odysseus gives Demodocus part of a fatty boar chine as an honour.",
    "limitation": "Sharing good meat can be approved; the food type does not determine the moral status alone.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 474,
        "greek": "δὴ τότε κήρυκα προσέφη πολύμητις Ὀδυσσεύς,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"474\">δὴ τότε κήρυκα προσέφη πολύμητις Ὀδυσσεύς,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 475,
        "greek": "νώτου ἀποπροταμών, ἐπὶ δὲ πλεῖον ἐλέλειπτο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"475\">νώτου ἀποπροταμών, ἐπὶ δὲ πλεῖον ἐλέλειπτο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 476,
        "greek": "ἀργιόδοντος ὑός, θαλερὴ δʼ ἦν ἀμφὶς ἀλοιφή·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"476\">ἀργιόδοντος ὑός, θαλερὴ δʼ ἦν ἀμφὶς ἀλοιφή·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 477,
        "greek": "κῆρυξ, τῆ δή, τοῦτο πόρε κρέας, ὄφρα φάγῃσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"477\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>κῆρυξ, τῆ δή, τοῦτο πόρε κρέας, ὄφρα\n                     φάγῃσιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 478,
        "greek": "Δημοδόκῳ· καί μιν προσπτύξομαι ἀχνύμενός περ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"478\">Δημοδόκῳ· καί μιν προσπτύξομαι ἀχνύμενός περ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 479,
        "greek": "πᾶσι γὰρ ἀνθρώποισιν ἐπιχθονίοισιν ἀοιδοὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"479\">πᾶσι γὰρ ἀνθρώποισιν ἐπιχθονίοισιν ἀοιδοὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 480,
        "greek": "τιμῆς ἔμμοροί εἰσι καὶ αἰδοῦς, οὕνεκʼ ἄρα σφέας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"480\">τιμῆς ἔμμοροί εἰσι καὶ αἰδοῦς, οὕνεκʼ ἄρα σφέας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 481,
        "greek": "οἴμας μοῦσʼ ἐδίδαξε, φίλησε δὲ φῦλον ἀοιδῶν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"481\">οἴμας μοῦσʼ ἐδίδαξε, φίλησε δὲ φῦλον ἀοιδῶν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 482,
        "greek": "ὣς ἄρʼ ἔφη, κῆρυξ δὲ φέρων ἐν χερσὶν ἔθηκεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"482\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἄρʼ ἔφη, κῆρυξ δὲ φέρων ἐν χερσὶν ἔθηκεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "line": 483,
        "greek": "ἥρῳ Δημοδόκῳ· ὁ δʼ ἐδέξατο, χαῖρε δὲ θυμῷ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"483\">ἥρῳ Δημοδόκῳ· ὁ δʼ ἐδέξατο, χαῖρε δὲ θυμῷ.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 8,
        "start": 470,
        "end": 474,
        "english": "And now they were serving out portions and mixing the wine. Then the herald came near, leading the good minstrel, Demodocus, held in honor by the people, and seated him in the midst of the banqueters, leaning his chair against a high pillar. Then to the herald said Odysseus of many wiles,"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "start": 475,
        "end": 479,
        "english": "cutting off a portion of the chine of a white-tusked boar, whereof yet more was left, and there was rich fat on either side: “Herald, take and give this portion to Demodocus, that he may eat, and I will greet him, despite my grief. For among all men that are upon the earth minstrels"
      },
      {
        "book": 8,
        "start": 480,
        "end": 484,
        "english": "win honor and reverence, for that the Muse has taught them the paths of song, and loves the tribe of minstrels.” So he spoke, and the herald bore the portion and placed it in the hands of the lord Demodocus, and he took it and was glad at heart. So they put forth their hands to the good cheer lying ready before them."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.474-8.483"
  },
  {
    "id": "P21",
    "key": "ideal",
    "locus": "Od. 9.2-11",
    "book": 9,
    "start": 2,
    "end": 11,
    "title": "A declared ideal of feasting",
    "context": "Odysseus opens his account to the Phaeacians",
    "evidence_status": "character ideal",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Odysseus praises communal listening with tables of bread and meat and a wine-pourer filling cups.",
    "limitation": "An ideal voiced by a speaker is not a census of all ordinary meals.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 2,
        "greek": "Ἀλκίνοε κρεῖον, πάντων ἀριδείκετε λαῶν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"2\">Ἀλκίνοε κρεῖον, πάντων ἀριδείκετε λαῶν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 3,
        "greek": "ἦ τοι μὲν τόδε καλὸν ἀκουέμεν ἐστὶν ἀοιδοῦ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"3\">ἦ τοι μὲν τόδε καλὸν ἀκουέμεν ἐστὶν ἀοιδοῦ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 4,
        "greek": "τοιοῦδʼ οἷος ὅδʼ ἐστί, θεοῖς ἐναλίγκιος αὐδήν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"4\">τοιοῦδʼ οἷος ὅδʼ ἐστί, θεοῖς ἐναλίγκιος αὐδήν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 5,
        "greek": "οὐ γὰρ ἐγώ γέ τί φημι τέλος χαριέστερον εἶναι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"5\">οὐ γὰρ ἐγώ γέ τί φημι τέλος χαριέστερον εἶναι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 6,
        "greek": "ἢ ὅτʼ ἐυφροσύνη μὲν ἔχῃ κάτα δῆμον ἅπαντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"6\">ἢ ὅτʼ ἐυφροσύνη μὲν ἔχῃ κάτα δῆμον ἅπαντα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 7,
        "greek": "δαιτυμόνες δʼ ἀνὰ δώματʼ ἀκουάζωνται ἀοιδοῦ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"7\">δαιτυμόνες δʼ ἀνὰ δώματʼ ἀκουάζωνται ἀοιδοῦ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 8,
        "greek": "ἥμενοι ἑξείης, παρὰ δὲ πλήθωσι τράπεζαι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"8\">ἥμενοι ἑξείης, παρὰ δὲ πλήθωσι τράπεζαι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 9,
        "greek": "σίτου καὶ κρειῶν, μέθυ δʼ ἐκ κρητῆρος ἀφύσσων",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"9\">σίτου καὶ κρειῶν, μέθυ δʼ ἐκ κρητῆρος ἀφύσσων</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 10,
        "greek": "οἰνοχόος φορέῃσι καὶ ἐγχείῃ δεπάεσσι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"10\">οἰνοχόος φορέῃσι καὶ ἐγχείῃ δεπάεσσι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 11,
        "greek": "τοῦτό τί μοι κάλλιστον ἐνὶ φρεσὶν εἴδεται εἶναι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"11\">τοῦτό τί μοι κάλλιστον ἐνὶ φρεσὶν εἴδεται εἶναι.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 1,
        "end": 4,
        "english": "Then Odysseus, of many wiles, answered him, and said: “Lord Alcinous, renowned above all men, verily this is a good thing, to listen to a minstrel such as this man is, like unto the gods in voice."
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 5,
        "end": 9,
        "english": "For myself I declare that there is no greater fulfillment of delight than when joy possesses a whole people, and banqueters in the halls listen to a minstrel as they sit in order due, and by them tables are laden with bread and meat, and the cup-bearer draws wine from the bowl"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 10,
        "end": 14,
        "english": "and bears it round and pours it into the cups. This seems to my mind the fairest thing there is. But thy heart is turned to ask of my grievous woes, that I may weep and groan the more. What, then, shall I tell thee first, what last?"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.2-9.11"
  },
  {
    "id": "P22",
    "key": "cicones",
    "locus": "Od. 9.39-61",
    "book": 9,
    "start": 39,
    "end": 61,
    "title": "Lingering after the raid",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "violent acquisition and consequence",
    "permission": "contested",
    "claim": "The crew take wine and slaughter livestock after sacking the Cicones' city; they refuse his order to depart and suffer a counterattack.",
    "limitation": "Food abundance combines with violence and failure to leave; there is no explicit ban on these food species.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 39,
        "greek": "Ἰλιόθεν με φέρων ἄνεμος Κικόνεσσι πέλασσεν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"39\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>Ἰλιόθεν με φέρων ἄνεμος Κικόνεσσι πέλασσεν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 40,
        "greek": "Ἰσμάρῳ. ἔνθα δʼ ἐγὼ πόλιν ἔπραθον, ὤλεσα δʼ αὐτούς·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"40\">Ἰσμάρῳ. ἔνθα δʼ ἐγὼ πόλιν ἔπραθον, ὤλεσα δʼ αὐτούς·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 41,
        "greek": "ἐκ πόλιος δʼ ἀλόχους καὶ κτήματα πολλὰ λαβόντες",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"41\">ἐκ πόλιος δʼ ἀλόχους καὶ κτήματα πολλὰ λαβόντες</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 42,
        "greek": "δασσάμεθʼ, ὡς μή τίς μοι ἀτεμβόμενος κίοι ἴσης.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"42\">δασσάμεθʼ, ὡς μή τίς μοι ἀτεμβόμενος κίοι ἴσης.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 43,
        "greek": "ἔνθʼ ἦ τοι μὲν ἐγὼ διερῷ ποδὶ φευγέμεν ἡμέας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"43\">ἔνθʼ ἦ τοι μὲν ἐγὼ διερῷ ποδὶ φευγέμεν ἡμέας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 44,
        "greek": "ἠνώγεα, τοὶ δὲ μέγα νήπιοι οὐκ ἐπίθοντο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"44\">ἠνώγεα, τοὶ δὲ μέγα νήπιοι οὐκ ἐπίθοντο.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 45,
        "greek": "ἔνθα δὲ πολλὸν μὲν μέθυ πίνετο, πολλὰ δὲ μῆλα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"45\">ἔνθα δὲ πολλὸν μὲν μέθυ πίνετο, πολλὰ δὲ μῆλα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 46,
        "greek": "ἔσφαζον παρὰ θῖνα καὶ εἰλίποδας ἕλικας βοῦς·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"46\">ἔσφαζον παρὰ θῖνα καὶ εἰλίποδας ἕλικας βοῦς·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 47,
        "greek": "τόφρα δʼ ἄρʼ οἰχόμενοι Κίκονες Κικόνεσσι γεγώνευν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"47\">τόφρα δʼ ἄρʼ οἰχόμενοι Κίκονες Κικόνεσσι γεγώνευν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 48,
        "greek": "οἵ σφιν γείτονες ἦσαν, ἅμα πλέονες καὶ ἀρείους,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"48\">οἵ σφιν γείτονες ἦσαν, ἅμα πλέονες καὶ ἀρείους,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 49,
        "greek": "ἤπειρον ναίοντες, ἐπιστάμενοι μὲν ἀφʼ ἵππων",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"49\">ἤπειρον ναίοντες, ἐπιστάμενοι μὲν ἀφʼ ἵππων</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 50,
        "greek": "ἀνδράσι μάρνασθαι καὶ ὅθι χρὴ πεζὸν ἐόντα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"50\">ἀνδράσι μάρνασθαι καὶ ὅθι χρὴ πεζὸν ἐόντα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 51,
        "greek": "ἦλθον ἔπειθʼ ὅσα φύλλα καὶ ἄνθεα γίγνεται ὥρῃ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"51\">ἦλθον ἔπειθʼ ὅσα φύλλα καὶ ἄνθεα γίγνεται ὥρῃ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 52,
        "greek": "ἠέριοι· τότε δή ῥα κακὴ Διὸς αἶσα παρέστη",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"52\">ἠέριοι· τότε δή ῥα κακὴ Διὸς αἶσα παρέστη</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 53,
        "greek": "ἡμῖν αἰνομόροισιν, ἵνʼ ἄλγεα πολλὰ πάθοιμεν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"53\">ἡμῖν αἰνομόροισιν, ἵνʼ ἄλγεα πολλὰ πάθοιμεν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 54,
        "greek": "στησάμενοι δʼ ἐμάχοντο μάχην παρὰ νηυσὶ θοῇσι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"54\">στησάμενοι δʼ ἐμάχοντο μάχην παρὰ νηυσὶ θοῇσι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 55,
        "greek": "βάλλον δʼ ἀλλήλους χαλκήρεσιν ἐγχείῃσιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"55\">βάλλον δʼ ἀλλήλους χαλκήρεσιν ἐγχείῃσιν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 56,
        "greek": "ὄφρα μὲν ἠὼς ἦν καὶ ἀέξετο ἱερὸν ἦμαρ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"56\">ὄφρα μὲν ἠὼς ἦν καὶ ἀέξετο ἱερὸν ἦμαρ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 57,
        "greek": "τόφρα δʼ ἀλεξόμενοι μένομεν πλέονάς περ ἐόντας.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"57\">τόφρα δʼ ἀλεξόμενοι μένομεν πλέονάς περ ἐόντας.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 58,
        "greek": "ἦμος δʼ ἠέλιος μετενίσσετο βουλυτόνδε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"58\">ἦμος δʼ ἠέλιος μετενίσσετο βουλυτόνδε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 59,
        "greek": "καὶ τότε δὴ Κίκονες κλῖναν δαμάσαντες Ἀχαιούς.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"59\">καὶ τότε δὴ Κίκονες κλῖναν δαμάσαντες Ἀχαιούς.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 60,
        "greek": "ἓξ δʼ ἀφʼ ἑκάστης νηὸς ἐυκνήμιδες ἑταῖροι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"60\">ἓξ δʼ ἀφʼ ἑκάστης νηὸς ἐυκνήμιδες ἑταῖροι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 61,
        "greek": "ὤλονθʼ· οἱ δʼ ἄλλοι φύγομεν θάνατόν τε μόρον τε.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"61\">ὤλονθʼ· οἱ δʼ ἄλλοι φύγομεν θάνατόν τε μόρον τε.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 35,
        "end": 39,
        "english": "even though it be in a rich house that he dwells afar in a foreign land away from his parents. But come, let me tell thee also of my woeful home-coming, which Zeus laid upon me as I came from Troy. “From Ilios the wind bore me and brought me to the Cicones,"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 40,
        "end": 44,
        "english": "to Ismarus. There I sacked the city and slew the men; and from the city we took their wives and great store of treasure, and divided them among us, that so far as lay in me no man might go defrauded of an equal share. Then verily I gave command that we should flee with swift foot, but the others in their great folly did not hearken."
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 45,
        "end": 46,
        "english": "But there much wine was drunk, and many sheep they slew by the shore, and sleek kine of shambling gait."
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 47,
        "end": 49,
        "english": "Meanwhile the Cicones went and called to other Cicones who were their neighbors, at once more numerous and braver than they—men that dwelt inland and were skilled"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 50,
        "end": 54,
        "english": "at fighting with their foes from chariots, and, if need were, on foot. So they came in the morning, as thick as leaves or flowers spring up in their season; and then it was that an evil fate from Zeus beset us luckless men, that we might suffer woes full many. They set their battle in array and fought by the swift ships,"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 55,
        "end": 59,
        "english": "and each side hurled at the other with bronze-tipped spears. Now as long as it was morn and the sacred day was waxing, so long we held our ground and beat them off, though they were more than we. But when the sun turned to the time for the unyoking of oxen, then the Cicones prevailed and routed the Achaeans,"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 60,
        "end": 64,
        "english": "and six of my well-greaved comrades perished from each ship; but the rest of us escaped death and fate. “Thence we sailed on, grieved at heart, glad to have escaped from death, though we had lost our dear comrades; nor did I let my curved ships pass on"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.39-9.61"
  },
  {
    "id": "P23",
    "key": "lotus",
    "locus": "Od. 9.82-104",
    "book": 9,
    "start": 82,
    "end": 104,
    "title": "The lotus and the loss of return",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "explicit ingestion effect and warning",
    "permission": "dangerous",
    "claim": "Eating the honey-sweet lotus removes the desire to report back and return. Odysseus drags the eaters away and orders the rest not to taste it.",
    "limitation": "The Lotus-Eaters do not plot their visitors' death. The plant's modern identity and any toxic mechanism remain unresolved.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 82,
        "greek": "ἔνθεν δʼ ἐννῆμαρ φερόμην ὀλοοῖς ἀνέμοισιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"82\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἔνθεν δʼ ἐννῆμαρ φερόμην ὀλοοῖς ἀνέμοισιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 83,
        "greek": "πόντον ἐπʼ ἰχθυόεντα· ἀτὰρ δεκάτῃ ἐπέβημεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"83\">πόντον ἐπʼ ἰχθυόεντα· ἀτὰρ δεκάτῃ ἐπέβημεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 84,
        "greek": "γαίης Λωτοφάγων, οἵ τʼ ἄνθινον εἶδαρ ἔδουσιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"84\">γαίης Λωτοφάγων, οἵ τʼ ἄνθινον εἶδαρ ἔδουσιν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 85,
        "greek": "ἔνθα δʼ ἐπʼ ἠπείρου βῆμεν καὶ ἀφυσσάμεθʼ ὕδωρ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"85\">ἔνθα δʼ ἐπʼ ἠπείρου βῆμεν καὶ ἀφυσσάμεθʼ ὕδωρ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 86,
        "greek": "αἶψα δὲ δεῖπνον ἕλοντο θοῇς παρὰ νηυσὶν ἑταῖροι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"86\">αἶψα δὲ δεῖπνον ἕλοντο θοῇς παρὰ νηυσὶν ἑταῖροι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 87,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ σίτοιό τʼ ἐπασσάμεθʼ ἠδὲ ποτῆτος,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"87\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ σίτοιό τʼ ἐπασσάμεθʼ ἠδὲ ποτῆτος,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 88,
        "greek": "δὴ τοτʼ ἐγὼν ἑτάρους προΐειν πεύθεσθαι ἰόντας,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"88\">δὴ τοτʼ ἐγὼν ἑτάρους προΐειν πεύθεσθαι ἰόντας,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 89,
        "greek": "οἵ τινες ἀνέρες εἶεν ἐπὶ χθονὶ σῖτον ἔδοντες",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"89\">οἵ τινες ἀνέρες εἶεν ἐπὶ χθονὶ σῖτον ἔδοντες</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 90,
        "greek": "ἄνδρε δύω κρίνας, τρίτατον κήρυχʼ ἅμʼ ὀπάσσας.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"90\">ἄνδρε δύω κρίνας, τρίτατον κήρυχʼ ἅμʼ ὀπάσσας.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 91,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ αἶψʼ οἰχόμενοι μίγεν ἀνδράσι Λωτοφάγοισιν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"91\">οἱ δʼ αἶψʼ οἰχόμενοι μίγεν ἀνδράσι Λωτοφάγοισιν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 92,
        "greek": "οὐδʼ ἄρα Λωτοφάγοι μήδονθʼ ἑτάροισιν ὄλεθρον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"92\">οὐδʼ ἄρα Λωτοφάγοι μήδονθʼ ἑτάροισιν ὄλεθρον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 93,
        "greek": "ἡμετέροις, ἀλλά σφι δόσαν λωτοῖο πάσασθαι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"93\">ἡμετέροις, ἀλλά σφι δόσαν λωτοῖο πάσασθαι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 94,
        "greek": "τῶν δʼ ὅς τις λωτοῖο φάγοι μελιηδέα καρπόν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"94\">τῶν δʼ ὅς τις λωτοῖο φάγοι μελιηδέα καρπόν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 95,
        "greek": "οὐκέτʼ ἀπαγγεῖλαι πάλιν ἤθελεν οὐδὲ νέεσθαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"95\">οὐκέτʼ ἀπαγγεῖλαι πάλιν ἤθελεν οὐδὲ νέεσθαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 96,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ αὐτοῦ βούλοντο μετʼ ἀνδράσι Λωτοφάγοισι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"96\">ἀλλʼ αὐτοῦ βούλοντο μετʼ ἀνδράσι Λωτοφάγοισι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 97,
        "greek": "λωτὸν ἐρεπτόμενοι μενέμεν νόστου τε λαθέσθαι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"97\">λωτὸν ἐρεπτόμενοι μενέμεν νόστου τε λαθέσθαι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 98,
        "greek": "τοὺς μὲν ἐγὼν ἐπὶ νῆας ἄγον κλαίοντας ἀνάγκῃ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"98\">τοὺς μὲν ἐγὼν ἐπὶ νῆας ἄγον κλαίοντας ἀνάγκῃ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 99,
        "greek": "νηυσὶ δʼ ἐνὶ γλαφυρῇσιν ὑπὸ ζυγὰ δῆσα ἐρύσσας.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"99\">νηυσὶ δʼ ἐνὶ γλαφυρῇσιν ὑπὸ ζυγὰ δῆσα ἐρύσσας.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 100,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ τοὺς ἄλλους κελόμην ἐρίηρας ἑταίρους",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"100\">αὐτὰρ τοὺς ἄλλους κελόμην ἐρίηρας ἑταίρους</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 101,
        "greek": "σπερχομένους νηῶν ἐπιβαινέμεν ὠκειάων,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"101\">σπερχομένους νηῶν ἐπιβαινέμεν ὠκειάων,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 102,
        "greek": "μή πώς τις λωτοῖο φαγὼν νόστοιο λάθηται.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"102\">μή πώς τις λωτοῖο φαγὼν νόστοιο λάθηται.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 103,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ αἶψʼ εἴσβαινον καὶ ἐπὶ κληῖσι καθῖζον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"103\">οἱ δʼ αἶψʼ εἴσβαινον καὶ ἐπὶ κληῖσι καθῖζον,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 104,
        "greek": "ἑξῆς δʼ ἑζόμενοι πολιὴν ἅλα τύπτον ἐρετμοῖς.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"104\">ἑξῆς δʼ ἑζόμενοι πολιὴν ἅλα τύπτον ἐρετμοῖς.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 82,
        "end": 84,
        "english": "“Thence for nine days' space I was borne by direful winds over the teeming deep; but on the tenth we set foot on the land of the Lotus-eaters, who eat a flowery food."
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 85,
        "end": 89,
        "english": "There we went on shore and drew water, and straightway my comrades took their meal by the swift ships. But when we had tasted food and drink, I sent forth some of my comrades to go and learn who the men were, who here ate bread upon the earth;"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 90,
        "end": 94,
        "english": "two men I chose, sending with them a third as a herald. So they went straightway and mingled with the Lotus-eaters, and the Lotus-eaters did not plan death for my comrades, but gave them of the lotus to taste. And whosoever of them ate of the honey-sweet fruit of the lotus,"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 95,
        "end": 99,
        "english": "had no longer any wish to bring back word or to return, but there they were fain to abide among the Lotus-eaters, feeding on the lotus, and forgetful of their homeward way. These men, therefore, I brought back perforce to the ships, weeping, and dragged them beneath the benches and bound them fast in the hollow ships;"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 100,
        "end": 104,
        "english": "and I bade the rest of my trusty comrades to embark with speed on the swift ships, lest perchance anyone should eat of the lotus and forget his homeward way. So they went on board straightway and sat down upon the benches, and sitting well in order smote the grey sea with their oars."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.82-9.104"
  },
  {
    "id": "P24",
    "key": "cyclopscrops",
    "locus": "Od. 9.107-115",
    "book": 9,
    "start": 107,
    "end": 115,
    "title": "Crops without cultivation",
    "context": "Odysseus describes the Cyclopes",
    "evidence_status": "embedded description",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Wheat, barley and grapevines grow without sowing or ploughing in the Cyclopes' land.",
    "limitation": "Do not claim the Cyclopes' world lacks cereal crops; the contrast concerns cultivation and institutions.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 107,
        "greek": "ἱκόμεθʼ, οἵ ῥα θεοῖσι πεποιθότες ἀθανάτοισιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"107\">ἱκόμεθʼ, οἵ ῥα θεοῖσι πεποιθότες ἀθανάτοισιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 108,
        "greek": "οὔτε φυτεύουσιν χερσὶν φυτὸν οὔτʼ ἀρόωσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"108\">οὔτε φυτεύουσιν χερσὶν φυτὸν οὔτʼ ἀρόωσιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 109,
        "greek": "ἀλλὰ τά γʼ ἄσπαρτα καὶ ἀνήροτα πάντα φύονται,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"109\">ἀλλὰ τά γʼ ἄσπαρτα καὶ ἀνήροτα πάντα φύονται,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 110,
        "greek": "πυροὶ καὶ κριθαὶ ἠδʼ ἄμπελοι, αἵ τε φέρουσιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"110\">πυροὶ καὶ κριθαὶ ἠδʼ ἄμπελοι, αἵ τε φέρουσιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 111,
        "greek": "οἶνον ἐριστάφυλον, καί σφιν Διὸς ὄμβρος ἀέξει.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"111\">οἶνον ἐριστάφυλον, καί σφιν Διὸς ὄμβρος ἀέξει.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 112,
        "greek": "τοῖσιν δʼ οὔτʼ ἀγοραὶ βουληφόροι οὔτε θέμιστες,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"112\">τοῖσιν δʼ οὔτʼ ἀγοραὶ βουληφόροι οὔτε θέμιστες,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 113,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ οἵ γʼ ὑψηλῶν ὀρέων ναίουσι κάρηνα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"113\">ἀλλʼ οἵ γʼ ὑψηλῶν ὀρέων ναίουσι κάρηνα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 114,
        "greek": "ἐν σπέσσι γλαφυροῖσι, θεμιστεύει δὲ ἕκαστος",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"114\">ἐν σπέσσι γλαφυροῖσι, θεμιστεύει δὲ ἕκαστος</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 115,
        "greek": "παίδων ἠδʼ ἀλόχων, οὐδʼ ἀλλήλων ἀλέγουσιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"115\">παίδων ἠδʼ ἀλόχων, οὐδʼ ἀλλήλων ἀλέγουσιν.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 105,
        "end": 109,
        "english": "“Thence we sailed on, grieved at heart, and we came to the land of the Cyclopes, an overweening and lawless folk, who, trusting in the immortal gods, plant nothing with their hands nor plough; but all these things spring up for them without sowing or ploughing,"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 110,
        "end": 114,
        "english": "wheat, and barley, and vines, which bear the rich clusters of wine, and the rain of Zeus gives them increase. Neither assemblies for council have they, nor appointed laws, but they dwell on the peaks of lofty mountains in hollow caves, and each one is lawgiver"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 115,
        "end": 115,
        "english": "to his children and his wives, and they reck nothing one of another."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.107-9.115"
  },
  {
    "id": "P25",
    "key": "wildgoats",
    "locus": "Od. 9.154-165",
    "book": 9,
    "start": 154,
    "end": 165,
    "title": "Hunting wild goats",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "hunted food",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "The companions hunt goats and feast on meat and wine brought from the Cicones.",
    "limitation": "No elaborate sacrificial sequence is reported; absence of narration is not proof that no ritual occurred.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 154,
        "greek": "ὦρσαν δὲ νύμφαι, κοῦραι Διὸς αἰγιόχοιο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"154\">ὦρσαν δὲ νύμφαι, κοῦραι Διὸς αἰγιόχοιο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 155,
        "greek": "αἶγας ὀρεσκῴους, ἵνα δειπνήσειαν ἑταῖροι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"155\">αἶγας ὀρεσκῴους, ἵνα δειπνήσειαν ἑταῖροι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 156,
        "greek": "αὐτίκα καμπύλα τόξα καὶ αἰγανέας δολιχαύλους",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"156\">αὐτίκα καμπύλα τόξα καὶ αἰγανέας δολιχαύλους</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 157,
        "greek": "εἱλόμεθʼ ἐκ νηῶν, διὰ δὲ τρίχα κοσμηθέντες",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"157\">εἱλόμεθʼ ἐκ νηῶν, διὰ δὲ τρίχα κοσμηθέντες</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 158,
        "greek": "βάλλομεν· αἶψα δʼ ἔδωκε θεὸς μενοεικέα θήρην.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"158\">βάλλομεν· αἶψα δʼ ἔδωκε θεὸς μενοεικέα θήρην.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 159,
        "greek": "νῆες μέν μοι ἕποντο δυώδεκα, ἐς δὲ ἑκάστην",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"159\">νῆες μέν μοι ἕποντο δυώδεκα, ἐς δὲ ἑκάστην</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 160,
        "greek": "ἐννέα λάγχανον αἶγες· ἐμοὶ δὲ δέκʼ ἔξελον οἴῳ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"160\">ἐννέα λάγχανον αἶγες· ἐμοὶ δὲ δέκʼ ἔξελον οἴῳ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 161,
        "greek": "ὣς τότε μὲν πρόπαν ἦμαρ ἐς ἠέλιον καταδύντα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"161\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς τότε μὲν πρόπαν ἦμαρ ἐς ἠέλιον καταδύντα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 162,
        "greek": "ἥμεθα δαινύμενοι κρέα τʼ ἄσπετα καὶ μέθυ ἡδύ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"162\">ἥμεθα δαινύμενοι κρέα τʼ ἄσπετα καὶ μέθυ ἡδύ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 163,
        "greek": "οὐ γάρ πω νηῶν ἐξέφθιτο οἶνος ἐρυθρός,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"163\">οὐ γάρ πω νηῶν ἐξέφθιτο οἶνος ἐρυθρός,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 164,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἐνέην· πολλὸν γὰρ ἐν ἀμφιφορεῦσιν ἕκαστοι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"164\">ἀλλʼ ἐνέην· πολλὸν γὰρ ἐν ἀμφιφορεῦσιν ἕκαστοι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 165,
        "greek": "ἠφύσαμεν Κικόνων. ἱερὸν πτολίεθρον ἑλόντες.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"165\">ἠφύσαμεν Κικόνων. ἱερὸν πτολίεθρον ἑλόντες.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 150,
        "end": 154,
        "english": "and ourselves went forth on the shore of the sea, and there we fell asleep and waited for the bright Dawn. “As soon as early Dawn appeared, the rosy-fingered, we roamed throughout the isle marvelling at it; and the nymphs, the daughters of Zeus who bears the aegis, roused"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 155,
        "end": 159,
        "english": "the mountain goats, that my comrades might have whereof to make their meal. Straightway we took from the ships our curved bows and long javelins, and arrayed in three bands we fell to smiting; and the god soon gave us game to satisfy our hearts. The ships that followed me were twelve, and to each"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 160,
        "end": 160,
        "english": "nine goats fell by lot, but for me alone they chose out ten."
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 161,
        "end": 164,
        "english": "“So then all day long till set of sun we sat feasting on abundant flesh and sweet wine. For not yet was the red wine spent from out our ships, but some was still left; for abundant store"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 165,
        "end": 169,
        "english": "had we drawn in jars for each crew when we took the sacred citadel of the Cicones. And we looked across to the land of the Cyclopes, who dwelt close at hand, and marked the smoke, and the voice of men, and of the sheep, and of the goats. But when the sun set and darkness came on, then we lay down to rest on the shore of the sea."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.154-9.165"
  },
  {
    "id": "P26",
    "key": "maron",
    "locus": "Od. 9.196-211",
    "book": 9,
    "start": 196,
    "end": 211,
    "title": "Maron's powerful wine",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "gift and dilution description",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Maron gives wine; its customary dilution is described as one cup of wine to twenty measures of water.",
    "limitation": "The ratio does not determine alcohol percentage or prove twenty times the strength of ordinary wine.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 196,
        "greek": "βῆν· ἀτὰρ αἴγεον ἀσκὸν ἔχον μέλανος οἴνοιο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"196\">βῆν· ἀτὰρ αἴγεον ἀσκὸν ἔχον μέλανος οἴνοιο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 197,
        "greek": "ἡδέος, ὅν μοι ἔδωκε Μάρων, Εὐάνθεος υἱός,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"197\">ἡδέος, ὅν μοι ἔδωκε Μάρων, Εὐάνθεος υἱός,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 198,
        "greek": "ἱρεὺς Ἀπόλλωνος, ὃς Ἴσμαρον ἀμφιβεβήκει,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"198\">ἱρεὺς Ἀπόλλωνος, ὃς Ἴσμαρον ἀμφιβεβήκει,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 199,
        "greek": "οὕνεκά μιν σὺν παιδὶ περισχόμεθʼ ἠδὲ γυναικὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"199\">οὕνεκά μιν σὺν παιδὶ περισχόμεθʼ ἠδὲ γυναικὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 200,
        "greek": "ἁζόμενοι· ᾤκει γὰρ ἐν ἄλσεϊ δενδρήεντι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"200\">ἁζόμενοι· ᾤκει γὰρ ἐν ἄλσεϊ δενδρήεντι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 201,
        "greek": "Φοίβου Ἀπόλλωνος. ὁ δέ μοι πόρεν ἀγλαὰ δῶρα·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"201\">Φοίβου Ἀπόλλωνος. ὁ δέ μοι πόρεν ἀγλαὰ δῶρα·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 202,
        "greek": "χρυσοῦ μέν μοι ἔδωκʼ ἐυεργέος ἑπτὰ τάλαντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"202\">χρυσοῦ μέν μοι ἔδωκʼ ἐυεργέος ἑπτὰ τάλαντα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 203,
        "greek": "δῶκε δέ μοι κρητῆρα πανάργυρον, αὐτὰρ ἔπειτα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"203\">δῶκε δέ μοι κρητῆρα πανάργυρον, αὐτὰρ ἔπειτα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 204,
        "greek": "οἶνον ἐν ἀμφιφορεῦσι δυώδεκα πᾶσιν ἀφύσσας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"204\">οἶνον ἐν ἀμφιφορεῦσι δυώδεκα πᾶσιν ἀφύσσας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 205,
        "greek": "ἡδὺν ἀκηράσιον, θεῖον ποτόν· οὐδέ τις αὐτὸν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"205\">ἡδὺν ἀκηράσιον, θεῖον ποτόν· οὐδέ τις αὐτὸν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 206,
        "greek": "ἠείδη δμώων οὐδʼ ἀμφιπόλων ἐνὶ οἴκῳ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"206\">ἠείδη δμώων οὐδʼ ἀμφιπόλων ἐνὶ οἴκῳ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 207,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ αὐτὸς ἄλοχός τε φίλη ταμίη τε μίʼ οἴη.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"207\">ἀλλʼ αὐτὸς ἄλοχός τε φίλη ταμίη τε μίʼ οἴη.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 208,
        "greek": "τὸν δʼ ὅτε πίνοιεν μελιηδέα οἶνον ἐρυθρόν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"208\">τὸν δʼ ὅτε πίνοιεν μελιηδέα οἶνον ἐρυθρόν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 209,
        "greek": "ἓν δέπας ἐμπλήσας ὕδατος ἀνὰ εἴκοσι μέτρα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"209\">ἓν δέπας ἐμπλήσας ὕδατος ἀνὰ εἴκοσι μέτρα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 210,
        "greek": "χεῦʼ, ὀδμὴ δʼ ἡδεῖα ἀπὸ κρητῆρος ὀδώδει",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"210\">χεῦʼ, ὀδμὴ δʼ ἡδεῖα ἀπὸ κρητῆρος ὀδώδει</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 211,
        "greek": "θεσπεσίη· τότʼ ἂν οὔ τοι ἀποσχέσθαι φίλον ἦεν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"211\">θεσπεσίη· τότʼ ἂν οὔ τοι ἀποσχέσθαι φίλον ἦεν.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 195,
        "end": 199,
        "english": "but I chose twelve of the best of my comrades and went my way. With me I had a goat-skin of the dark, sweet wine, which Maro, son of Euanthes, had given me, the priest of Apollo, the god who used to watch over Ismarus. And he had given it me because we had protected him with his child and wife"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 200,
        "end": 204,
        "english": "out of reverence; for he dwelt in a wooded grove of Phoebus Apollo. And he gave me splendid gifts: of well-wrought gold he gave me seven talents, and he gave me a mixing-bowl all of silver; and besides these, wine, wherewith he filled twelve jars in all,"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 205,
        "end": 209,
        "english": "wine sweet and unmixed, a drink divine. Not one of his slaves nor of the maids in his halls knew thereof, but himself and his dear wife, and one house-dame only. And as often as they drank that honey-sweet red wine he would fill one cup and pour it into twenty measures of water,"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 210,
        "end": 214,
        "english": "and a smell would rise from the mixing-bowl marvellously sweet; then verily would one not choose to hold back. With this wine I filled and took with me a great skin, and also provision in a scrip; for my proud spirit had a foreboding that presently a man would come to me clothed in great might,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.196-9.211"
  },
  {
    "id": "P27",
    "key": "cheese",
    "locus": "Od. 9.216-232",
    "book": 9,
    "start": 216,
    "end": 232,
    "title": "Milk products and stolen cheese",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "dairy storage and ingestion",
    "permission": "contested",
    "claim": "Polyphemus keeps cheeses and milk products; the visitors light a fire, make offerings and eat cheese while waiting.",
    "limitation": "Cheese is consumed by humans too. The owner's absence and expectations of hospitality complicate permission.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 216,
        "greek": "καρπαλίμως δʼ εἰς ἄντρον ἀφικόμεθʼ, οὐδέ μιν ἔνδον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"216\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>καρπαλίμως δʼ εἰς ἄντρον ἀφικόμεθʼ, οὐδέ μιν\n                     ἔνδον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 217,
        "greek": "εὕρομεν, ἀλλʼ ἐνόμευε νομὸν κάτα πίονα μῆλα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"217\">εὕρομεν, ἀλλʼ ἐνόμευε νομὸν κάτα πίονα μῆλα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 218,
        "greek": "ἐλθόντες δʼ εἰς ἄντρον ἐθηεύμεσθα ἕκαστα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"218\">ἐλθόντες δʼ εἰς ἄντρον ἐθηεύμεσθα ἕκαστα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 219,
        "greek": "ταρσοὶ μὲν τυρῶν βρῖθον, στείνοντο δὲ σηκοὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"219\">ταρσοὶ μὲν τυρῶν βρῖθον, στείνοντο δὲ σηκοὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 220,
        "greek": "ἀρνῶν ἠδʼ ἐρίφων· διακεκριμέναι δὲ ἕκασται",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"220\">ἀρνῶν ἠδʼ ἐρίφων· διακεκριμέναι δὲ ἕκασται</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 221,
        "greek": "ἔρχατο, χωρὶς μὲν πρόγονοι, χωρὶς δὲ μέτασσαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"221\">ἔρχατο, χωρὶς μὲν πρόγονοι, χωρὶς δὲ μέτασσαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 222,
        "greek": "χωρὶς δʼ αὖθʼ ἕρσαι. ναῖον δʼ ὀρῷ ἄγγεα πάντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"222\">χωρὶς δʼ αὖθʼ ἕρσαι. ναῖον δʼ ὀρῷ ἄγγεα πάντα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 223,
        "greek": "γαυλοί τε σκαφίδες τε, τετυγμένα, τοῖς ἐνάμελγεν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"223\">γαυλοί τε σκαφίδες τε, τετυγμένα, τοῖς ἐνάμελγεν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 224,
        "greek": "ἔνθʼ ἐμὲ μὲν πρώτισθʼ ἕταροι λίσσοντʼ ἐπέεσσιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"224\">ἔνθʼ ἐμὲ μὲν πρώτισθʼ ἕταροι λίσσοντʼ ἐπέεσσιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 225,
        "greek": "τυρῶν αἰνυμένους ἰέναι πάλιν, αὐτὰρ ἔπειτα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"225\">τυρῶν αἰνυμένους ἰέναι πάλιν, αὐτὰρ ἔπειτα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 226,
        "greek": "καρπαλίμως ἐπὶ νῆα θοὴν ἐρίφους τε καὶ ἄρνας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"226\">καρπαλίμως ἐπὶ νῆα θοὴν ἐρίφους τε καὶ ἄρνας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 227,
        "greek": "σηκῶν ἐξελάσαντας ἐπιπλεῖν ἁλμυρὸν ὕδωρ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"227\">σηκῶν ἐξελάσαντας ἐπιπλεῖν ἁλμυρὸν ὕδωρ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 228,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἐγὼ οὐ πιθόμην, ἦ τʼ ἂν πολὺ κέρδιον ἦεν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"228\">ἀλλʼ ἐγὼ οὐ πιθόμην, ἦ τʼ ἂν πολὺ κέρδιον ἦεν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 229,
        "greek": "ὄφρʼ αὐτόν τε ἴδοιμι, καὶ εἴ μοι ξείνια δοίη.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"229\">ὄφρʼ αὐτόν τε ἴδοιμι, καὶ εἴ μοι ξείνια δοίη.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 230,
        "greek": "οὐδʼ ἄρʼ ἔμελλʼ ἑτάροισι φανεὶς ἐρατεινὸς ἔσεσθαι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"230\">οὐδʼ ἄρʼ ἔμελλʼ ἑτάροισι φανεὶς ἐρατεινὸς ἔσεσθαι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 231,
        "greek": "ἔνθα δὲ πῦρ κήαντες ἐθύσαμεν ἠδὲ καὶ αὐτοὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"231\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἔνθα δὲ πῦρ κήαντες ἐθύσαμεν ἠδὲ καὶ αὐτοὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 232,
        "greek": "τυρῶν αἰνύμενοι φάγομεν, μένομέν τέ μιν ἔνδον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"232\">τυρῶν αἰνύμενοι φάγομεν, μένομέν τέ μιν ἔνδον</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 215,
        "end": 219,
        "english": "a savage man that knew naught of justice or of law. “Speedily we came to the cave, nor did we find him within, but he was pasturing his fat flocks in the fields. So we entered the cave and gazed in wonder at all things there. The crates were laden with cheeses, and the pens were crowded"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 220,
        "end": 224,
        "english": "with lambs and kids. Each kind was penned separately: by themselves the firstlings, by themselves the later lambs, and by themselves again the newly weaned. And with whey were swimming all the well-wrought vessels, the milk-pails and the bowls into which he milked. Then my comrades spoke and besought me first of all"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 225,
        "end": 229,
        "english": "to take of the cheeses and depart, and thereafter speedily to drive to the swift ship the kids and lambs from out the pens, and to sail over the salt water. But I did not listen to them—verily it would have been better far—to the end that I might see the man himself, and whether he would give me gifts of entertainment."
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 230,
        "end": 230,
        "english": "Yet, as it fell, his appearing was not to prove a joy to my comrades."
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 231,
        "end": 234,
        "english": "“Then we kindled a fire and offered sacrifice, and ourselves, too, took of the cheeses and ate, and thus we sat in the cave and waited for him until he came back, herding his flocks. He bore a mighty weight of dry wood to serve him at supper time,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.216-9.232"
  },
  {
    "id": "P28",
    "key": "cannibal",
    "locus": "Od. 9.288-298",
    "book": 9,
    "start": 288,
    "end": 298,
    "title": "Polyphemus eats people",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "monstrous predation",
    "permission": "prohibited",
    "claim": "Polyphemus devours human flesh, entrails and marrow-bearing bones and drinks unmixed milk.",
    "limitation": "Cannibalism violates the host/guest relation in the narrative. Rawness is inferred from the scene, not an explicit raw adjective here.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 288,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ὅ γʼ ἀναΐξας ἑτάροις ἐπὶ χεῖρας ἴαλλε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"288\">ἀλλʼ ὅ γʼ ἀναΐξας ἑτάροις ἐπὶ χεῖρας ἴαλλε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 289,
        "greek": "σὺν δὲ δύω μάρψας ὥς τε σκύλακας ποτὶ γαίῃ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"289\">σὺν δὲ δύω μάρψας ὥς τε σκύλακας ποτὶ γαίῃ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 290,
        "greek": "κόπτʼ· ἐκ δʼ ἐγκέφαλος χαμάδις ῥέε, δεῦε δὲ γαῖαν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"290\">κόπτʼ· ἐκ δʼ ἐγκέφαλος χαμάδις ῥέε, δεῦε δὲ γαῖαν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 291,
        "greek": "τοὺς δὲ διὰ μελεϊστὶ ταμὼν ὡπλίσσατο δόρπον·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"291\">τοὺς δὲ διὰ μελεϊστὶ ταμὼν ὡπλίσσατο δόρπον·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 292,
        "greek": "ἤσθιε δʼ ὥς τε λέων ὀρεσίτροφος, οὐδʼ ἀπέλειπεν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"292\">ἤσθιε δʼ ὥς τε λέων ὀρεσίτροφος, οὐδʼ ἀπέλειπεν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 293,
        "greek": "ἔγκατά τε σάρκας τε καὶ ὀστέα μυελόεντα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"293\">ἔγκατά τε σάρκας τε καὶ ὀστέα μυελόεντα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 294,
        "greek": "ἡμεῖς δὲ κλαίοντες ἀνεσχέθομεν Διὶ χεῖρας,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"294\">ἡμεῖς δὲ κλαίοντες ἀνεσχέθομεν Διὶ χεῖρας,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 295,
        "greek": "σχέτλια ἔργʼ ὁρόωντες, ἀμηχανίη δʼ ἔχε θυμόν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"295\">σχέτλια ἔργʼ ὁρόωντες, ἀμηχανίη δʼ ἔχε θυμόν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 296,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ Κύκλωψ μεγάλην ἐμπλήσατο νηδὺν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"296\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ Κύκλωψ μεγάλην ἐμπλήσατο νηδὺν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 297,
        "greek": "ἀνδρόμεα κρέʼ ἔδων καὶ ἐπʼ ἄκρητον γάλα πίνων,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"297\">ἀνδρόμεα κρέʼ ἔδων καὶ ἐπʼ ἄκρητον γάλα πίνων,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 298,
        "greek": "κεῖτʼ ἔντοσθʼ ἄντροιο τανυσσάμενος διὰ μήλων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"298\">κεῖτʼ ἔντοσθʼ ἄντροιο τανυσσάμενος διὰ μήλων.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 285,
        "end": 289,
        "english": "for he brought her close to the headland, and the wind drove her in from the sea. But I, with these men here, escaped utter destruction.’ “So I spoke, but from his pitiless heart he made no answer, but sprang up and put forth his hands upon my comrades. Two of them at once he seized and dashed to the earth like puppies,"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 290,
        "end": 294,
        "english": "and the brain flowed forth upon the ground and wetted the earth. Then he cut them limb from limb and made ready his supper, and ate them as a mountain-nurtured lion, leaving naught—ate the entrails, and the flesh, and the marrowy bones. And we with wailing held up our hands to Zeus,"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 295,
        "end": 299,
        "english": "beholding his cruel deeds; and helplessness possessed our souls. But when the Cyclops had filled his huge maw by eating human flesh and thereafter drinking pure milk, he lay down within the cave, stretched out among the sheep. And I formed a plan in my great heart"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.288-9.298"
  },
  {
    "id": "P29",
    "key": "wineweapon",
    "locus": "Od. 9.345-374",
    "book": 9,
    "start": 345,
    "end": 374,
    "title": "Wine becomes a weapon",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "intoxicating consumption",
    "permission": "dangerous",
    "claim": "Polyphemus drinks three cups of the offered wine; Odysseus uses his intoxication in the escape plan.",
    "limitation": "Calling the wine ambrosia and nectar is Polyphemus's comparison, not proof it is actual divine food.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 345,
        "greek": "καὶ τότʼ ἐγὼ Κύκλωπα προσηύδων ἄγχι παραστάς,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"345\">καὶ τότʼ ἐγὼ Κύκλωπα προσηύδων ἄγχι παραστάς,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 346,
        "greek": "κισσύβιον μετὰ χερσὶν ἔχων μέλανος οἴνοιο·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"346\">κισσύβιον μετὰ χερσὶν ἔχων μέλανος οἴνοιο·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 347,
        "greek": "Κύκλωψ, τῆ, πίε οἶνον, ἐπεὶ φάγες ἀνδρόμεα κρέα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"347\">\n                        <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>Κύκλωψ, τῆ, πίε οἶνον, ἐπεὶ φάγες ἀνδρόμεα\n                        κρέα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 348,
        "greek": "ὄφρʼ εἰδῇς οἷόν τι ποτὸν τόδε νηῦς ἐκεκεύθει",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"348\">ὄφρʼ εἰδῇς οἷόν τι ποτὸν τόδε νηῦς ἐκεκεύθει</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 349,
        "greek": "ἡμετέρη. σοὶ δʼ αὖ λοιβὴν φέρον, εἴ μʼ ἐλεήσας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"349\">ἡμετέρη. σοὶ δʼ αὖ λοιβὴν φέρον, εἴ μʼ ἐλεήσας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 350,
        "greek": "οἴκαδε πέμψειας· σὺ δὲ μαίνεαι οὐκέτʼ ἀνεκτῶς.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"350\">οἴκαδε πέμψειας· σὺ δὲ μαίνεαι οὐκέτʼ ἀνεκτῶς.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 351,
        "greek": "σχέτλιε, πῶς κέν τίς σε καὶ ὕστερον ἄλλος ἵκοιτο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"351\">σχέτλιε, πῶς κέν τίς σε καὶ ὕστερον ἄλλος ἵκοιτο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 352,
        "greek": "ἀνθρώπων πολέων, ἐπεὶ οὐ κατὰ μοῖραν ἔρεξας;",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"352\">ἀνθρώπων πολέων, ἐπεὶ οὐ κατὰ μοῖραν ἔρεξας;</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 353,
        "greek": "ὣς ἐφάμην, ὁ δʼ ἔδεκτο καὶ ἔκπιεν· ἥσατο δʼ αἰνῶς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"353\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἐφάμην, ὁ δʼ ἔδεκτο καὶ ἔκπιεν· ἥσατο δʼ\n                     αἰνῶς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 354,
        "greek": "ἡδὺ ποτὸν πίνων καὶ μʼ ᾔτεε δεύτερον αὖτις·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"354\">ἡδὺ ποτὸν πίνων καὶ μʼ ᾔτεε δεύτερον αὖτις·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 355,
        "greek": "δός μοι ἔτι πρόφρων, καί μοι τεὸν οὔνομα εἰπὲ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"355\">\n                        <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>δός μοι ἔτι πρόφρων, καί μοι τεὸν οὔνομα\n                        εἰπὲ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 356,
        "greek": "αὐτίκα νῦν, ἵνα τοι δῶ ξείνιον, ᾧ κε σὺ χαίρῃς·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"356\">αὐτίκα νῦν, ἵνα τοι δῶ ξείνιον, ᾧ κε σὺ χαίρῃς·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 357,
        "greek": "καὶ γὰρ Κυκλώπεσσι φέρει ζείδωρος ἄρουρα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"357\">καὶ γὰρ Κυκλώπεσσι φέρει ζείδωρος ἄρουρα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 358,
        "greek": "οἶνον ἐριστάφυλον, καί σφιν Διὸς ὄμβρος ἀέξει·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"358\">οἶνον ἐριστάφυλον, καί σφιν Διὸς ὄμβρος ἀέξει·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 359,
        "greek": "ἀλλὰ τόδʼ ἀμβροσίης καὶ νέκταρός ἐστιν ἀπορρώξ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"359\">ἀλλὰ τόδʼ ἀμβροσίης καὶ νέκταρός ἐστιν ἀπορρώξ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 360,
        "greek": "ὣς φάτʼ, ἀτάρ οἱ αὖτις ἐγὼ πόρον αἴθοπα οἶνον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"360\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς φάτʼ, ἀτάρ οἱ αὖτις ἐγὼ πόρον αἴθοπα\n                     οἶνον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 361,
        "greek": "τρὶς μὲν ἔδωκα φέρων, τρὶς δʼ ἔκπιεν ἀφραδίῃσιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"361\">τρὶς μὲν ἔδωκα φέρων, τρὶς δʼ ἔκπιεν ἀφραδίῃσιν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 362,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ Κύκλωπα περὶ φρένας ἤλυθεν οἶνος,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"362\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ Κύκλωπα περὶ φρένας ἤλυθεν οἶνος,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 363,
        "greek": "καὶ τότε δή μιν ἔπεσσι προσηύδων μειλιχίοισι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"363\">καὶ τότε δή μιν ἔπεσσι προσηύδων μειλιχίοισι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 364,
        "greek": "Κύκλωψ, εἰρωτᾷς μʼ ὄνομα κλυτόν, αὐτὰρ ἐγώ τοι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"364\">\n                        <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>Κύκλωψ, εἰρωτᾷς μʼ ὄνομα κλυτόν, αὐτὰρ ἐγώ\n                        τοι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 365,
        "greek": "ἐξερέω· σὺ δέ μοι δὸς ξείνιον, ὥς περ ὑπέστης.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"365\">ἐξερέω· σὺ δέ μοι δὸς ξείνιον, ὥς περ ὑπέστης.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 366,
        "greek": "Οὖτις ἐμοί γʼ ὄνομα· Οὖτιν δέ με κικλήσκουσι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"366\">Οὖτις ἐμοί γʼ ὄνομα· Οὖτιν δέ με κικλήσκουσι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 367,
        "greek": "μήτηρ ἠδὲ πατὴρ ἠδʼ ἄλλοι πάντες ἑταῖροι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"367\">μήτηρ ἠδὲ πατὴρ ἠδʼ ἄλλοι πάντες ἑταῖροι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 368,
        "greek": "ὣς ἐφάμην, ὁ δέ μʼ αὐτίκʼ ἀμείβετο νηλέι θυμῷ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"368\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἐφάμην, ὁ δέ μʼ αὐτίκʼ ἀμείβετο νηλέι\n                     θυμῷ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 369,
        "greek": "Οὖτιν ἐγὼ πύματον ἔδομαι μετὰ οἷς ἑτάροισιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"369\">Οὖτιν ἐγὼ πύματον ἔδομαι μετὰ οἷς ἑτάροισιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 370,
        "greek": "τοὺς δʼ ἄλλους πρόσθεν· τὸ δέ τοι ξεινήιον ἔσται.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"370\">τοὺς δʼ ἄλλους πρόσθεν· τὸ δέ τοι ξεινήιον ἔσται.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 371,
        "greek": "ἦ καὶ ἀνακλινθεὶς πέσεν ὕπτιος, αὐτὰρ ἔπειτα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"371\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἦ καὶ ἀνακλινθεὶς πέσεν ὕπτιος, αὐτὰρ ἔπειτα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 372,
        "greek": "κεῖτʼ ἀποδοχμώσας παχὺν αὐχένα, κὰδ δέ μιν ὕπνος",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"372\">κεῖτʼ ἀποδοχμώσας παχὺν αὐχένα, κὰδ δέ μιν ὕπνος</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 373,
        "greek": "ᾕρει πανδαμάτωρ· φάρυγος δʼ ἐξέσσυτο οἶνος",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"373\">ᾕρει πανδαμάτωρ· φάρυγος δʼ ἐξέσσυτο οἶνος</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "line": 374,
        "greek": "ψωμοί τʼ ἀνδρόμεοι· ὁ δʼ ἐρεύγετο οἰνοβαρείων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"374\">ψωμοί τʼ ἀνδρόμεοι· ὁ δʼ ἐρεύγετο οἰνοβαρείων.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 345,
        "end": 349,
        "english": "Then I drew near and spoke to the Cyclops, holding in my hands an ivy bowl of the dark wine: “‘Cyclops, take and drink wine after thy meal of human flesh, that thou mayest know what manner of drink this is which our ship contained. It was to thee that I was bringing it as a drink offering, in the hope that, touched with pity,"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 350,
        "end": 354,
        "english": "thou mightest send me on my way home; but thou ragest in a way that is past all bearing. Cruel man, how shall any one of all the multitudes of men ever come to thee again hereafter, seeing that thou hast wrought lawlessness?’ “So I spoke, and he took the cup and drained it, and was wondrously pleased as he drank the sweet draught, and asked me for it again a second time:"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 355,
        "end": 359,
        "english": "“‘Give it me again with a ready heart, and tell me thy name straightway, that I may give thee a stranger's gift whereat thou mayest be glad. For among the Cyclopes the earth, the giver of grain, bears the rich clusters of wine, and the rain of Zeus gives them increase; but this is a streamlet of ambrosia and nectar.’"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 360,
        "end": 364,
        "english": "“So he spoke, and again I handed him the flaming wine. Thrice I brought and gave it him, and thrice he drained it in his folly. But when the wine had stolen about the wits of the Cyclops, then I spoke to him with gentle words: “‘Cyclops, thou askest me of my glorious name, and I"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 365,
        "end": 369,
        "english": "will tell it thee; and do thou give me a stranger's gift, even as thou didst promise. Noman is my name, Noman do they call me—my mother and my father, and all my comrades as well.’ “So I spoke, and he straightway answered me with pitiless heart: ‘Noman will I eat last among his comrades,"
      },
      {
        "book": 9,
        "start": 370,
        "end": 374,
        "english": "and the others before him; this shall be thy gift.’ “He spoke, and reeling fell upon his back, and lay there with his thick neck bent aslant, and sleep, that conquers all, laid hold on him. And from his gullet came forth wine and bits of human flesh, and he vomited in his drunken sleep."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.345-9.374"
  },
  {
    "id": "P30",
    "key": "aeolus",
    "locus": "Od. 10.1-12",
    "book": 10,
    "start": 1,
    "end": 12,
    "title": "Aeolus's continuing family feast",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "embedded social description",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Aeolus's children feast continuously within a closed family household.",
    "limitation": "A closed and unusual society invites interpretation; the text does not ban daily feasting in a general rule.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 1,
        "greek": "Αἰολίην δʼ ἐς νῆσον ἀφικόμεθʼ· ἔνθα δʼ ἔναιεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"1\">Αἰολίην δʼ ἐς νῆσον ἀφικόμεθʼ· ἔνθα δʼ ἔναιεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 2,
        "greek": "Αἴολος Ἱπποτάδης, φίλος ἀθανάτοισι θεοῖσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"2\">Αἴολος Ἱπποτάδης, φίλος ἀθανάτοισι θεοῖσιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 3,
        "greek": "πλωτῇ ἐνὶ νήσῳ· πᾶσαν δέ τέ μιν πέρι τεῖχος",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"3\">πλωτῇ ἐνὶ νήσῳ· πᾶσαν δέ τέ μιν πέρι τεῖχος</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 4,
        "greek": "χάλκεον ἄρρηκτον, λισσὴ δʼ ἀναδέδρομε πέτρη.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"4\">χάλκεον ἄρρηκτον, λισσὴ δʼ ἀναδέδρομε πέτρη.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 5,
        "greek": "τοῦ καὶ δώδεκα παῖδες ἐνὶ μεγάροις γεγάασιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"5\">τοῦ καὶ δώδεκα παῖδες ἐνὶ μεγάροις γεγάασιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 6,
        "greek": "ἓξ μὲν θυγατέρες, ἓξ δʼ υἱέες ἡβώοντες·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"6\">ἓξ μὲν θυγατέρες, ἓξ δʼ υἱέες ἡβώοντες·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 7,
        "greek": "ἔνθʼ ὅ γε θυγατέρας πόρεν υἱάσιν εἶναι ἀκοίτις.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"7\">ἔνθʼ ὅ γε θυγατέρας πόρεν υἱάσιν εἶναι ἀκοίτις.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 8,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ αἰεὶ παρὰ πατρὶ φίλῳ καὶ μητέρι κεδνῇ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"8\">οἱ δʼ αἰεὶ παρὰ πατρὶ φίλῳ καὶ μητέρι κεδνῇ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 9,
        "greek": "δαίνυνται, παρὰ δέ σφιν ὀνείατα μυρία κεῖται,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"9\">δαίνυνται, παρὰ δέ σφιν ὀνείατα μυρία κεῖται,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 10,
        "greek": "κνισῆεν δέ τε δῶμα περιστεναχίζεται αὐλῇ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"10\">κνισῆεν δέ τε δῶμα περιστεναχίζεται αὐλῇ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 11,
        "greek": "ἤματα· νύκτας δʼ αὖτε παρʼ αἰδοίῃς ἀλόχοισιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"11\">ἤματα· νύκτας δʼ αὖτε παρʼ αἰδοίῃς ἀλόχοισιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 12,
        "greek": "εὕδουσʼ ἔν τε τάπησι καὶ ἐν τρητοῖσι λέχεσσι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"12\">εὕδουσʼ ἔν τε τάπησι καὶ ἐν τρητοῖσι λέχεσσι.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 1,
        "end": 4,
        "english": "“Then to the Aeolian isle we came, where dwelt Aeolus, son of Hippotas, dear to the immortal gods, in a floating island, and all around it is a wall of unbreakable bronze, and the cliff runs up sheer."
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 5,
        "end": 9,
        "english": "Twelve children of his, too, there are in the halls, six daughters and six sturdy sons, and he gave his daughters to his sons to wife. These, then, feast continually by their dear father and good mother, and before them lies boundless good cheer."
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 10,
        "end": 14,
        "english": "And the house, filled with the savour of feasting, resounds all about even in the outer court by day, and by night again they sleep beside their chaste wives on blankets and on corded bedsteads. To their city, then, and fair palace did we come, and for a full month he made me welcome and questioned me about each thing,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.1-10.12"
  },
  {
    "id": "P31",
    "key": "laestrygonians",
    "locus": "Od. 10.115-124",
    "book": 10,
    "start": 115,
    "end": 124,
    "title": "Humans treated as a meal",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "monstrous predation",
    "permission": "prohibited",
    "claim": "The Laestrygonian king seizes a man as a meal; attackers spear the crew like fish.",
    "limitation": "The fish comparison does not describe fish cooked or eaten by the crew.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 115,
        "greek": "ὃν πόσιν, ὃς δὴ τοῖσιν ἐμήσατο λυγρὸν ὄλεθρον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"115\">ὃν πόσιν, ὃς δὴ τοῖσιν ἐμήσατο λυγρὸν ὄλεθρον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 116,
        "greek": "αὐτίχʼ ἕνα μάρψας ἑτάρων ὡπλίσσατο δεῖπνον·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"116\">αὐτίχʼ ἕνα μάρψας ἑτάρων ὡπλίσσατο δεῖπνον·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 117,
        "greek": "τὼ δὲ δύʼ ἀίξαντε φυγῇ ἐπὶ νῆας ἱκέσθην.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"117\">τὼ δὲ δύʼ ἀίξαντε φυγῇ ἐπὶ νῆας ἱκέσθην.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 118,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ὁ τεῦχε βοὴν διὰ ἄστεος· οἱ δʼ ἀίοντες",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"118\">αὐτὰρ ὁ τεῦχε βοὴν διὰ ἄστεος· οἱ δʼ ἀίοντες</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 119,
        "greek": "φοίτων ἴφθιμοι Λαιστρυγόνες ἄλλοθεν ἄλλος,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"119\">φοίτων ἴφθιμοι Λαιστρυγόνες ἄλλοθεν ἄλλος,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 120,
        "greek": "μυρίοι, οὐκ ἄνδρεσσιν ἐοικότες, ἀλλὰ Γίγασιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"120\">μυρίοι, οὐκ ἄνδρεσσιν ἐοικότες, ἀλλὰ Γίγασιν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 121,
        "greek": "οἵ ῥʼ ἀπὸ πετράων ἀνδραχθέσι χερμαδίοισιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"121\">οἵ ῥʼ ἀπὸ πετράων ἀνδραχθέσι χερμαδίοισιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 122,
        "greek": "βάλλον· ἄφαρ δὲ κακὸς κόναβος κατὰ νῆας ὀρώρει",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"122\">βάλλον· ἄφαρ δὲ κακὸς κόναβος κατὰ νῆας ὀρώρει</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 123,
        "greek": "ἀνδρῶν τʼ ὀλλυμένων νηῶν θʼ ἅμα ἀγνυμενάων·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"123\">ἀνδρῶν τʼ ὀλλυμένων νηῶν θʼ ἅμα ἀγνυμενάων·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 124,
        "greek": "ἰχθῦς δʼ ὣς πείροντες ἀτερπέα δαῖτα φέροντο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"124\">ἰχθῦς δʼ ὣς πείροντες ἀτερπέα δαῖτα φέροντο.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 115,
        "end": 119,
        "english": "her husband, and he devised for them woeful destruction. Straightway he seized one of my comrades and made ready his meal, but the other two sprang up and came in flight to the ships. Then he raised a cry throughout the city, and as they heard it the mighty Laestrygonians came thronging from all sides,"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 120,
        "end": 124,
        "english": "a host past counting, not like men but like the Giants. They hurled at us from the cliffs with rocks huge as a man could lift, and at once there rose throughout the ships a dreadful din, alike from men that were dying and from ships that were being crushed. And spearing them like fishes they bore them home, a loathly meal."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.115-10.124"
  },
  {
    "id": "P32",
    "key": "stag",
    "locus": "Od. 10.156-184",
    "book": 10,
    "start": 156,
    "end": 184,
    "title": "A stag sustains the crew",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "hunted food",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Odysseus kills and carries a stag; the crew eat meat and drink wine after distress.",
    "limitation": "A full sacrificial protocol is not described; this is a counterweight to a universal claim that all lawful meat must be narrated as sacrifice.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 156,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ὅτε δὴ σχεδὸν ἦα κιὼν νεὸς ἀμφιελίσσης,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"156\">ἀλλʼ ὅτε δὴ σχεδὸν ἦα κιὼν νεὸς ἀμφιελίσσης,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 157,
        "greek": "καὶ τότε τίς με θεῶν ὀλοφύρατο μοῦνον ἐόντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"157\">καὶ τότε τίς με θεῶν ὀλοφύρατο μοῦνον ἐόντα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 158,
        "greek": "ὅς ῥά μοι ὑψίκερων ἔλαφον μέγαν εἰς ὁδὸν αὐτὴν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"158\">ὅς ῥά μοι ὑψίκερων ἔλαφον μέγαν εἰς ὁδὸν αὐτὴν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 159,
        "greek": "ἧκεν. ὁ μὲν ποταμόνδε κατήιεν ἐκ νομοῦ ὕλης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"159\">ἧκεν. ὁ μὲν ποταμόνδε κατήιεν ἐκ νομοῦ ὕλης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 160,
        "greek": "πιόμενος· δὴ γάρ μιν ἔχεν μένος ἠελίοιο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"160\">πιόμενος· δὴ γάρ μιν ἔχεν μένος ἠελίοιο.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 161,
        "greek": "τὸν δʼ ἐγὼ ἐκβαίνοντα κατʼ ἄκνηστιν μέσα νῶτα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"161\">τὸν δʼ ἐγὼ ἐκβαίνοντα κατʼ ἄκνηστιν μέσα νῶτα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 162,
        "greek": "πλῆξα· τὸ δʼ ἀντικρὺ δόρυ χάλκεον ἐξεπέρησε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"162\">πλῆξα· τὸ δʼ ἀντικρὺ δόρυ χάλκεον ἐξεπέρησε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 163,
        "greek": "κὰδ δʼ ἔπεσʼ ἐν κονίῃσι μακών, ἀπὸ δʼ ἔπτατο θυμός.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"163\">κὰδ δʼ ἔπεσʼ ἐν κονίῃσι μακών, ἀπὸ δʼ ἔπτατο θυμός.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 164,
        "greek": "τῷ δʼ ἐγὼ ἐμβαίνων δόρυ χάλκεον ἐξ ὠτειλῆς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"164\">τῷ δʼ ἐγὼ ἐμβαίνων δόρυ χάλκεον ἐξ ὠτειλῆς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 165,
        "greek": "εἰρυσάμην· τὸ μὲν αὖθι κατακλίνας ἐπὶ γαίῃ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"165\">εἰρυσάμην· τὸ μὲν αὖθι κατακλίνας ἐπὶ γαίῃ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 166,
        "greek": "εἴασʼ· αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ σπασάμην ῥῶπάς τε λύγους τε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"166\">εἴασʼ· αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ σπασάμην ῥῶπάς τε λύγους τε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 167,
        "greek": "πεῖσμα δʼ, ὅσον τʼ ὄργυιαν, ἐυστρεφὲς ἀμφοτέρωθεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"167\">πεῖσμα δʼ, ὅσον τʼ ὄργυιαν, ἐυστρεφὲς ἀμφοτέρωθεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 168,
        "greek": "πλεξάμενος συνέδησα πόδας δεινοῖο πελώρου,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"168\">πλεξάμενος συνέδησα πόδας δεινοῖο πελώρου,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 169,
        "greek": "βῆν δὲ καταλοφάδεια φέρων ἐπὶ νῆα μέλαιναν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"169\">βῆν δὲ καταλοφάδεια φέρων ἐπὶ νῆα μέλαιναν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 170,
        "greek": "ἔγχει ἐρειδόμενος, ἐπεὶ οὔ πως ἦεν ἐπʼ ὤμου",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"170\">ἔγχει ἐρειδόμενος, ἐπεὶ οὔ πως ἦεν ἐπʼ ὤμου</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 171,
        "greek": "χειρὶ φέρειν ἑτέρῃ· μάλα γὰρ μέγα θηρίον ἦεν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"171\">χειρὶ φέρειν ἑτέρῃ· μάλα γὰρ μέγα θηρίον ἦεν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 172,
        "greek": "κὰδʼ δʼ ἔβαλον προπάροιθε νεός, ἀνέγειρα δʼ ἑταίρους",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"172\">κὰδʼ δʼ ἔβαλον προπάροιθε νεός, ἀνέγειρα δʼ ἑταίρους</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 173,
        "greek": "μειλιχίοις ἐπέεσσι παρασταδὸν ἄνδρα ἕκαστον·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"173\">μειλιχίοις ἐπέεσσι παρασταδὸν ἄνδρα ἕκαστον·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 174,
        "greek": "ὦ φίλοι, οὐ γάρ πω καταδυσόμεθʼ ἀχνύμενοί περ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"174\">\n                        <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὦ φίλοι, οὐ γάρ πω καταδυσόμεθʼ ἀχνύμενοί\n                        περ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 175,
        "greek": "εἰς Ἀίδαο δόμους, πρὶν μόρσιμον ἦμαρ ἐπέλθῃ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"175\">εἰς Ἀίδαο δόμους, πρὶν μόρσιμον ἦμαρ ἐπέλθῃ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 176,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἄγετʼ, ὄφρʼ ἐν νηὶ θοῇ βρῶσίς τε πόσις τε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"176\">ἀλλʼ ἄγετʼ, ὄφρʼ ἐν νηὶ θοῇ βρῶσίς τε πόσις τε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 177,
        "greek": "μνησόμεθα βρώμης, μηδὲ τρυχώμεθα λιμῷ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"177\">μνησόμεθα βρώμης, μηδὲ τρυχώμεθα λιμῷ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 178,
        "greek": "ὣς ἐφάμην, οἱ δʼ ὦκα ἐμοῖς ἐπέεσσι πίθοντο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"178\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἐφάμην, οἱ δʼ ὦκα ἐμοῖς ἐπέεσσι πίθοντο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 179,
        "greek": "ἐκ δὲ καλυψάμενοι παρὰ θῖνʼ ἁλὸς ἀτρυγέτοιο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"179\">ἐκ δὲ καλυψάμενοι παρὰ θῖνʼ ἁλὸς ἀτρυγέτοιο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 180,
        "greek": "θηήσαντʼ ἔλαφον· μάλα γὰρ μέγα θηρίον ἦεν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"180\">θηήσαντʼ ἔλαφον· μάλα γὰρ μέγα θηρίον ἦεν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 181,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ τάρπησαν ὁρώμενοι ὀφθαλμοῖσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"181\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ τάρπησαν ὁρώμενοι ὀφθαλμοῖσιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 182,
        "greek": "χεῖρας νιψάμενοι τεύχοντʼ ἐρικυδέα δαῖτα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"182\">χεῖρας νιψάμενοι τεύχοντʼ ἐρικυδέα δαῖτα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 183,
        "greek": "ὣς τότε μὲν πρόπαν ἦμαρ ἐς ἠέλιον καταδύντα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"183\">ὣς τότε μὲν πρόπαν ἦμαρ ἐς ἠέλιον καταδύντα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 184,
        "greek": "ἥμεθα δαινύμενοι κρέα τʼ ἄσπετα καὶ μέθυ ἡδύ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"184\">ἥμεθα δαινύμενοι κρέα τʼ ἄσπετα καὶ μέθυ ἡδύ·</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 155,
        "end": 159,
        "english": "and give my comrades their meal, and send them forth to make search. But when, as I went, I was near to the curved ship, then some god took pity on me in my loneliness, and sent a great, high-horned stag into my very path. He was coming down to the river from his pasture in the wood"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 160,
        "end": 164,
        "english": "to drink, for the might of the sun oppressed him; and as he came out I struck him on the spine in the middle of the back, and the bronze spear passed right through him, and down he fell in the dust with a moan, and his spirit flew from him. Then I planted my foot upon him,"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 165,
        "end": 169,
        "english": "and drew the bronze spear forth from the wound, and left it there to lie on the ground. But for myself, I plucked twigs and osiers, and weaving a rope as it were a fathom in length, well twisted from end to end, I bound together the feet of the monstrous beast, and went my way to the black ship, bearing him across my back and"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 170,
        "end": 174,
        "english": "leaning on my spear, since in no wise could I hold him on my shoulder with one hand, for he was a very mighty beast. Down I flung him before the ship, and heartened my comrades with gentle words, coming up to each man in turn: “‘Friends, not yet shall we go down"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 175,
        "end": 177,
        "english": "to the house of Hades, despite our sorrows, before the day of fate comes upon us. Nay, come, while there is yet food and drink in our swift ship, let us bethink us of food, that we pine not with hunger.’"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 178,
        "end": 179,
        "english": "“So I spoke, and they quickly hearkened to my words. From their faces they drew their cloaks,"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 180,
        "end": 184,
        "english": "and marvelled at the stag on the shore of the unresting sea, for he was a very mighty beast. But when they had satisfied their eyes with gazing, they washed their hands, and made ready a glorious feast. So then all day long till set of sun we sat feasting on abundant flesh and sweet wine."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.156-10.184"
  },
  {
    "id": "P33",
    "key": "circepotion",
    "locus": "Od. 10.233-240",
    "book": 10,
    "start": 233,
    "end": 240,
    "title": "Circe's adulterated mixture",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "explicit ingredients and transformation",
    "permission": "dangerous",
    "claim": "Cheese, barley meal, honey and Pramnian wine carry baneful drugs. After drinking, the men are struck by the wand and become swine.",
    "limitation": "The ingredients themselves are ordinary foods. The drugs aim at forgetting home, but the transformed men retain their minds at 10.240.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 233,
        "greek": "εἷσεν δʼ εἰσαγαγοῦσα κατὰ κλισμούς τε θρόνους τε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"233\">εἷσεν δʼ εἰσαγαγοῦσα κατὰ κλισμούς τε θρόνους τε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 234,
        "greek": "ἐν δέ σφιν τυρόν τε καὶ ἄλφιτα καὶ μέλι χλωρὸν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"234\">ἐν δέ σφιν τυρόν τε καὶ ἄλφιτα καὶ μέλι χλωρὸν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 235,
        "greek": "οἴνῳ Πραμνείῳ ἐκύκα· ἀνέμισγε δὲ σίτῳ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"235\">οἴνῳ Πραμνείῳ ἐκύκα· ἀνέμισγε δὲ σίτῳ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 236,
        "greek": "φάρμακα λύγρʼ, ἵνα πάγχυ λαθοίατο πατρίδος αἴης.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"236\">φάρμακα λύγρʼ, ἵνα πάγχυ λαθοίατο πατρίδος αἴης.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 237,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ δῶκέν τε καὶ ἔκπιον, αὐτίκʼ ἔπειτα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"237\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ δῶκέν τε καὶ ἔκπιον, αὐτίκʼ ἔπειτα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 238,
        "greek": "ῥάβδῳ πεπληγυῖα κατὰ συφεοῖσιν ἐέργνυ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"238\">ῥάβδῳ πεπληγυῖα κατὰ συφεοῖσιν ἐέργνυ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 239,
        "greek": "οἱ δὲ συῶν μὲν ἔχον κεφαλὰς φωνήν τε τρίχας τε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"239\">οἱ δὲ συῶν μὲν ἔχον κεφαλὰς φωνήν τε τρίχας τε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 240,
        "greek": "καὶ δέμας, αὐτὰρ νοῦς ἦν ἔμπεδος, ὡς τὸ πάρος περ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"240\">καὶ δέμας, αὐτὰρ νοῦς ἦν ἔμπεδος, ὡς τὸ πάρος περ.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 230,
        "end": 234,
        "english": "And she straightway came forth and opened the bright doors, and bade them in; and all went with her in their folly. Only Eurylochus remained behind, for he suspected that there was a snare. She brought them in and made them sit on chairs and seats, and made for them a potion of cheese and barley meal and yellow honey"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 235,
        "end": 239,
        "english": "with Pramnian wine; but in the food she mixed baneful drugs, that they might utterly forget their native land. Now when she had given them the potion, and they had drunk it off, then she presently smote them with her wand, and penned them in the sties. And they had the heads, and voice, and bristles,"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 240,
        "end": 244,
        "english": "and shape of swine, but their minds remained unchanged even as before. So they were penned there weeping, and before them Circe flung mast and acorns, and the fruit of the cornel tree, to eat, such things as wallowing swine are wont to feed upon. “But Eurylochus came back straightway to the swift, black ship,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.233-10.240"
  },
  {
    "id": "P34",
    "key": "pigfood",
    "locus": "Od. 10.241-243",
    "book": 10,
    "start": 241,
    "end": 243,
    "title": "Food for transformed swine",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "animal fodder",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Circe throws mast, acorns and cornel-tree fruit to the transformed companions as swine fodder.",
    "limitation": "This is not a recommendation for an ordinary human meal, nor proof that these plants were universally inedible to people.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 241,
        "greek": "ὣς οἱ μὲν κλαίοντες ἐέρχατο, τοῖσι δὲ Κίρκη",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"241\">ὣς οἱ μὲν κλαίοντες ἐέρχατο, τοῖσι δὲ Κίρκη</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 242,
        "greek": "πάρ ῥʼ ἄκυλον βάλανόν τε βάλεν καρπόν τε κρανείης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"242\">πάρ ῥʼ ἄκυλον βάλανόν τε βάλεν καρπόν τε κρανείης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 243,
        "greek": "ἔδμεναι, οἷα σύες χαμαιευνάδες αἰὲν ἔδουσιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"243\">ἔδμεναι, οἷα σύες χαμαιευνάδες αἰὲν ἔδουσιν.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 240,
        "end": 244,
        "english": "and shape of swine, but their minds remained unchanged even as before. So they were penned there weeping, and before them Circe flung mast and acorns, and the fruit of the cornel tree, to eat, such things as wallowing swine are wont to feed upon. “But Eurylochus came back straightway to the swift, black ship,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.241-10.243"
  },
  {
    "id": "P35",
    "key": "moly",
    "locus": "Od. 10.275-306",
    "book": 10,
    "start": 275,
    "end": 306,
    "title": "Hermes's protection",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account; Hermes's advice",
    "evidence_status": "divine protection and herb description",
    "permission": "dangerous",
    "claim": "Hermes gives the protective moly, advises resistance and an oath, and describes its black root and white flower.",
    "limitation": "The god-given herb has no secure modern botanical identification; do not supply a modern dosage or invent an ordinary recipe.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 275,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ὅτε δὴ ἄρʼ ἔμελλον ἰὼν ἱερὰς ἀνὰ βήσσας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"275\">ἀλλʼ ὅτε δὴ ἄρʼ ἔμελλον ἰὼν ἱερὰς ἀνὰ βήσσας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 276,
        "greek": "Κίρκης ἵξεσθαι πολυφαρμάκου ἐς μέγα δῶμα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"276\">Κίρκης ἵξεσθαι πολυφαρμάκου ἐς μέγα δῶμα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 277,
        "greek": "ἔνθα μοι Ἑρμείας χρυσόρραπις ἀντεβόλησεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"277\">ἔνθα μοι Ἑρμείας χρυσόρραπις ἀντεβόλησεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 278,
        "greek": "ἐρχομένῳ πρὸς δῶμα, νεηνίῃ ἀνδρὶ ἐοικώς,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"278\">ἐρχομένῳ πρὸς δῶμα, νεηνίῃ ἀνδρὶ ἐοικώς,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 279,
        "greek": "πρῶτον ὑπηνήτῃ, τοῦ περ χαριεστάτη ἥβη·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"279\">πρῶτον ὑπηνήτῃ, τοῦ περ χαριεστάτη ἥβη·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 280,
        "greek": "ἔν τʼ ἄρα μοι φῦ χειρί, ἔπος τʼ ἔφατʼ ἔκ τʼ ὀνόμαζε·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"280\">ἔν τʼ ἄρα μοι φῦ χειρί, ἔπος τʼ ἔφατʼ ἔκ τʼ ὀνόμαζε·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 281,
        "greek": "πῇ δὴ αὖτʼ, ὦ δύστηνε, διʼ ἄκριας ἔρχεαι οἶος,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"281\">\n                        <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>πῇ δὴ αὖτʼ, ὦ δύστηνε, διʼ ἄκριας ἔρχεαι\n                        οἶος,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 282,
        "greek": "χώρου ἄιδρις ἐών; ἕταροι δέ τοι οἵδʼ ἐνὶ Κίρκης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"282\">χώρου ἄιδρις ἐών; ἕταροι δέ τοι οἵδʼ ἐνὶ Κίρκης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 283,
        "greek": "ἔρχαται ὥς τε σύες πυκινοὺς κευθμῶνας ἔχοντες.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"283\">ἔρχαται ὥς τε σύες πυκινοὺς κευθμῶνας ἔχοντες.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 284,
        "greek": "ἦ τοὺς λυσόμενος δεῦρʼ ἔρχεαι; οὐδέ σέ φημι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"284\">ἦ τοὺς λυσόμενος δεῦρʼ ἔρχεαι; οὐδέ σέ φημι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 285,
        "greek": "αὐτὸν νοστήσειν, μενέεις δὲ σύ γʼ, ἔνθα περ ἄλλοι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"285\">αὐτὸν νοστήσειν, μενέεις δὲ σύ γʼ, ἔνθα περ ἄλλοι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 286,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἄγε δή σε κακῶν ἐκλύσομαι ἠδὲ σαώσω.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"286\">ἀλλʼ ἄγε δή σε κακῶν ἐκλύσομαι ἠδὲ σαώσω.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 287,
        "greek": "τῆ, τόδε φάρμακον ἐσθλὸν ἔχων ἐς δώματα Κίρκης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"287\">τῆ, τόδε φάρμακον ἐσθλὸν ἔχων ἐς δώματα Κίρκης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 288,
        "greek": "ἔρχευ, ὅ κέν τοι κρατὸς ἀλάλκῃσιν κακὸν ἦμαρ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"288\">ἔρχευ, ὅ κέν τοι κρατὸς ἀλάλκῃσιν κακὸν ἦμαρ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 289,
        "greek": "πάντα δέ τοι ἐρέω ὀλοφώια δήνεα Κίρκης.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"289\">πάντα δέ τοι ἐρέω ὀλοφώια δήνεα Κίρκης.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 290,
        "greek": "τεύξει τοι κυκεῶ, βαλέει δʼ ἐν φάρμακα σίτῳ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"290\">τεύξει τοι κυκεῶ, βαλέει δʼ ἐν φάρμακα σίτῳ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 291,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ οὐδʼ ὣς θέλξαι σε δυνήσεται· οὐ γὰρ ἐάσει",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"291\">ἀλλʼ οὐδʼ ὣς θέλξαι σε δυνήσεται· οὐ γὰρ ἐάσει</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 292,
        "greek": "φάρμακον ἐσθλόν, ὅ τοι δώσω, ἐρέω δὲ ἕκαστα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"292\">φάρμακον ἐσθλόν, ὅ τοι δώσω, ἐρέω δὲ ἕκαστα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 293,
        "greek": "ὁππότε κεν Κίρκη σʼ ἐλάσῃ περιμήκεϊ ῥάβδῳ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"293\">ὁππότε κεν Κίρκη σʼ ἐλάσῃ περιμήκεϊ ῥάβδῳ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 294,
        "greek": "δὴ τότε σὺ ξίφος ὀξὺ ἐρυσσάμενος παρὰ μηροῦ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"294\">δὴ τότε σὺ ξίφος ὀξὺ ἐρυσσάμενος παρὰ μηροῦ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 295,
        "greek": "Κίρκῃ ἐπαῖξαι, ὥς τε κτάμεναι μενεαίνων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"295\">Κίρκῃ ἐπαῖξαι, ὥς τε κτάμεναι μενεαίνων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 296,
        "greek": "ἡ δέ σʼ ὑποδείσασα κελήσεται εὐνηθῆναι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"296\">ἡ δέ σʼ ὑποδείσασα κελήσεται εὐνηθῆναι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 297,
        "greek": "ἔνθα σὺ μηκέτʼ ἔπειτʼ ἀπανήνασθαι θεοῦ εὐνήν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"297\">ἔνθα σὺ μηκέτʼ ἔπειτʼ ἀπανήνασθαι θεοῦ εὐνήν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 298,
        "greek": "ὄφρα κέ τοι λύσῃ θʼ ἑτάρους αὐτόν τε κομίσσῃ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"298\">ὄφρα κέ τοι λύσῃ θʼ ἑτάρους αὐτόν τε κομίσσῃ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 299,
        "greek": "ἀλλὰ κέλεσθαί μιν μακάρων μέγαν ὅρκον ὀμόσσαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"299\">ἀλλὰ κέλεσθαί μιν μακάρων μέγαν ὅρκον ὀμόσσαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 300,
        "greek": "μή τί τοι αὐτῷ πῆμα κακὸν βουλευσέμεν ἄλλο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"300\">μή τί τοι αὐτῷ πῆμα κακὸν βουλευσέμεν ἄλλο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 301,
        "greek": "μή σʼ ἀπογυμνωθέντα κακὸν καὶ ἀνήνορα θήῃ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"301\">μή σʼ ἀπογυμνωθέντα κακὸν καὶ ἀνήνορα θήῃ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 302,
        "greek": "ὣς ἄρα φωνήσας πόρε φάρμακον ἀργεϊφόντης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"302\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἄρα φωνήσας πόρε φάρμακον ἀργεϊφόντης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 303,
        "greek": "ἐκ γαίης ἐρύσας, καί μοι φύσιν αὐτοῦ ἔδειξε.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"303\">ἐκ γαίης ἐρύσας, καί μοι φύσιν αὐτοῦ ἔδειξε.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 304,
        "greek": "ῥίζῃ μὲν μέλαν ἔσκε, γάλακτι δὲ εἴκελον ἄνθος·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"304\">ῥίζῃ μὲν μέλαν ἔσκε, γάλακτι δὲ εἴκελον ἄνθος·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 305,
        "greek": "μῶλυ δέ μιν καλέουσι θεοί· χαλεπὸν δέ τʼ ὀρύσσειν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"305\">μῶλυ δέ μιν καλέουσι θεοί· χαλεπὸν δέ τʼ ὀρύσσειν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 306,
        "greek": "ἀνδράσι γε θνητοῖσι, θεοὶ δέ τε πάντα δύνανται.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"306\">ἀνδράσι γε θνητοῖσι, θεοὶ δέ τε πάντα δύνανται.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 275,
        "end": 279,
        "english": "But when, as I went through the sacred glades, I was about to come to the great house of the sorceress, Circe, then Hermes, of the golden wand, met me as I went toward the house, in the likeness of a young man with the first down upon his lip, in whom the charm of youth is fairest."
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 280,
        "end": 284,
        "english": "He clasped my hand, and spoke, and addressed me: “‘Whither now again, hapless man, dost thou go alone through the hills, knowing naught of the country? Lo, thy comrades yonder in the house of Circe are penned like swine in close-barred sties. And art thou come to release them? Nay, I tell thee, thou shalt not"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 285,
        "end": 289,
        "english": "thyself return, but shalt remain there with the others. But come, I will free thee from harm, and save thee. Here, take this potent herb, and go to the house of Circe, and it shall ward off from thy head the evil day. And I will tell thee all the baneful wiles of Circe."
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 290,
        "end": 294,
        "english": "She will mix thee a potion, and cast drugs into the food; but even so she shall not be able to bewitch thee, for the potent herb that I shall give thee will not suffer it. And I will tell thee all. When Circe shall smite thee with her long wand, then do thou draw thy sharp sword from beside thy thigh,"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 295,
        "end": 299,
        "english": "and rush upon Circe, as though thou wouldst slay her. And she will be seized with fear, and will bid thee lie with her. Then do not thou thereafter refuse the couch of the goddess, that she may set free thy comrades, and give entertainment to thee. But bid her swear a great oath by the blessed gods,"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 300,
        "end": 301,
        "english": "that she will not plot against thee any fresh mischief to thy hurt, lest when she has thee stripped she may render thee a weakling and unmanned.’"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 302,
        "end": 304,
        "english": "“So saying, Argeiphontes gave me the herb, drawing it from the ground, and showed me its nature. At the root it was black, but its flower was like milk."
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 305,
        "end": 309,
        "english": "Moly the gods call it, and it is hard for mortal men to dig; but with the gods all things are possible. Hermes then departed to high Olympus through the wooded isle, and I went my way to the house of Circe, and many things did my heart darkly ponder as I went."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.275-10.306"
  },
  {
    "id": "P36",
    "key": "protected",
    "locus": "Od. 10.316-332",
    "book": 10,
    "start": 316,
    "end": 332,
    "title": "Odysseus drinks but resists",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "protected ingestion",
    "permission": "dangerous",
    "claim": "Circe mixes a potion for Odysseus; it fails to enchant him, and he confronts her after the wand stroke.",
    "limitation": "Protection changes the encounter; this does not make an unidentified drug safe for modern consumption.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 316,
        "greek": "τεῦχε δέ μοι κυκεῶ χρυσέῳ δέπαι, ὄφρα πίοιμι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"316\">τεῦχε δέ μοι κυκεῶ χρυσέῳ δέπαι, ὄφρα πίοιμι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 317,
        "greek": "ἐν δέ τε φάρμακον ἧκε, κακὰ φρονέουσʼ ἐνὶ θυμῷ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"317\">ἐν δέ τε φάρμακον ἧκε, κακὰ φρονέουσʼ ἐνὶ θυμῷ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 318,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ δῶκέν τε καὶ ἔκπιον, οὐδέ μʼ ἔθελξε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"318\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ δῶκέν τε καὶ ἔκπιον, οὐδέ μʼ ἔθελξε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 319,
        "greek": "ῥάβδῳ πεπληγυῖα ἔπος τʼ ἔφατʼ ἔκ τʼ ὀνόμαζεν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"319\">ῥάβδῳ πεπληγυῖα ἔπος τʼ ἔφατʼ ἔκ τʼ ὀνόμαζεν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 320,
        "greek": "ἔρχεο νῦν συφεόνδε, μετʼ ἄλλων λέξο ἑταίρων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"320\">ἔρχεο νῦν συφεόνδε, μετʼ ἄλλων λέξο ἑταίρων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 321,
        "greek": "ὣς φάτʼ, ἐγὼ δʼ ἄορ ὀξὺ ἐρυσσάμενος παρὰ μηροῦ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"321\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς φάτʼ, ἐγὼ δʼ ἄορ ὀξὺ ἐρυσσάμενος παρὰ\n                     μηροῦ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 322,
        "greek": "Κίρκῃ ἐπήιξα ὥς τε κτάμεναι μενεαίνων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"322\">Κίρκῃ ἐπήιξα ὥς τε κτάμεναι μενεαίνων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 323,
        "greek": "ἡ δὲ μέγα ἰάχουσα ὑπέδραμε καὶ λάβε γούνων,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"323\">ἡ δὲ μέγα ἰάχουσα ὑπέδραμε καὶ λάβε γούνων,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 324,
        "greek": "καί μʼ ὀλοφυρομένη ἔπεα πτερόεντα προσηύδα·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"324\">καί μʼ ὀλοφυρομένη ἔπεα πτερόεντα προσηύδα·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 325,
        "greek": "τίς πόθεν εἰς ἀνδρῶν; πόθι τοι πόλις ἠδὲ τοκῆες;",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"325\">\n                        <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>τίς πόθεν εἰς ἀνδρῶν; πόθι τοι πόλις ἠδὲ\n                        τοκῆες;</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 326,
        "greek": "θαῦμά μʼ ἔχει ὡς οὔ τι πιὼν τάδε φάρμακʼ ἐθέλχθης·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"326\">θαῦμά μʼ ἔχει ὡς οὔ τι πιὼν τάδε φάρμακʼ ἐθέλχθης·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 327,
        "greek": "οὐδὲ γὰρ οὐδέ τις ἄλλος ἀνὴρ τάδε φάρμακʼ ἀνέτλη,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"327\">οὐδὲ γὰρ οὐδέ τις ἄλλος ἀνὴρ τάδε φάρμακʼ ἀνέτλη,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 328,
        "greek": "ὅς κε πίῃ καὶ πρῶτον ἀμείψεται ἕρκος ὀδόντων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"328\">ὅς κε πίῃ καὶ πρῶτον ἀμείψεται ἕρκος ὀδόντων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 329,
        "greek": "σοὶ δέ τις ἐν στήθεσσιν ἀκήλητος νόος ἐστίν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"329\">σοὶ δέ τις ἐν στήθεσσιν ἀκήλητος νόος ἐστίν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 330,
        "greek": "ἦ σύ γʼ Ὀδυσσεύς ἐσσι πολύτροπος, ὅν τέ μοι αἰεὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"330\">ἦ σύ γʼ Ὀδυσσεύς ἐσσι πολύτροπος, ὅν τέ μοι αἰεὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 331,
        "greek": "φάσκεν ἐλεύσεσθαι χρυσόρραπις ἀργεϊφόντης,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"331\">φάσκεν ἐλεύσεσθαι χρυσόρραπις ἀργεϊφόντης,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 332,
        "greek": "ἐκ Τροίης ἀνιόντα θοῇ σὺν νηὶ μελαίνῃ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"332\">ἐκ Τροίης ἀνιόντα θοῇ σὺν νηὶ μελαίνῃ.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 315,
        "end": 319,
        "english": "a beautiful chair, richly wrought, and beneath was a foot-stool for the feet. And she prepared me a potion in a golden cup, that I might drink, and put therein a drug, with evil purpose in her heart. But when she had given it me, and I had drunk it off, yet was not bewitched, she smote me with her wand, and spoke, and addressed me:"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 320,
        "end": 324,
        "english": "‘Begone now to the sty, and lie with the rest of thy comrades.’ “So she spoke, but I, drawing my sharp sword from beside my thigh, rushed upon Circe, as though I would slay her. But she, with a loud cry, ran beneath, and clasped my knees, and with wailing she spoke to me winged words:"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 325,
        "end": 329,
        "english": "“‘Who art thou among men, and from whence? Where is thy city, and where thy parents? Amazement holds me that thou hast drunk this charm and wast in no wise bewitched. For no man else soever hath withstood this charm, when once he has drunk it, and it has passed the barrier of his teeth. Nay, but the mind in thy breast is one not to be beguiled."
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 330,
        "end": 334,
        "english": "Surely thou art Odysseus, the man of ready device, who Argeiphontes of the golden wand ever said to me would come hither on his way home from Troy with his swift, black ship. Nay, come, put up thy sword in its sheath, and let us two then go up into my bed, that couched together"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.316-10.332"
  },
  {
    "id": "P37",
    "key": "refusal",
    "locus": "Od. 10.371-399",
    "book": 10,
    "start": 371,
    "end": 399,
    "title": "A meal refused until companions are freed",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "conditional refusal",
    "permission": "contested",
    "claim": "Odysseus refuses the offered food until Circe releases his companions; she restores them to human form.",
    "limitation": "At 10.372 Greek eidata / eidata polla means unspecified foods; Murray's 'meats' is too specific to prove a meat dish here.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 371,
        "greek": "σῖτον δʼ αἰδοίη ταμίη παρέθηκε φέρουσα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"371\">σῖτον δʼ αἰδοίη ταμίη παρέθηκε φέρουσα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 372,
        "greek": "εἴδατα πόλλʼ ἐπιθεῖσα, χαριζομένη παρεόντων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"372\">εἴδατα πόλλʼ ἐπιθεῖσα, χαριζομένη παρεόντων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 373,
        "greek": "ἐσθέμεναι δʼ ἐκέλευεν· ἐμῷ δʼ οὐχ ἥνδανε θυμῷ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"373\">ἐσθέμεναι δʼ ἐκέλευεν· ἐμῷ δʼ οὐχ ἥνδανε θυμῷ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 374,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἥμην ἀλλοφρονέων, κακὰ δʼ ὄσσετο θυμός.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"374\">ἀλλʼ ἥμην ἀλλοφρονέων, κακὰ δʼ ὄσσετο θυμός.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 375,
        "greek": "Κίρκη δʼ ὡς ἐνόησεν ἔμʼ ἥμενον οὐδʼ ἐπὶ σίτῳ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"375\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>Κίρκη δʼ ὡς ἐνόησεν ἔμʼ ἥμενον οὐδʼ ἐπὶ σίτῳ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 376,
        "greek": "χεῖρας ἰάλλοντα, κρατερὸν δέ με πένθος ἔχοντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"376\">χεῖρας ἰάλλοντα, κρατερὸν δέ με πένθος ἔχοντα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 377,
        "greek": "ἄγχι παρισταμένη ἔπεα πτερόεντα προσηύδα·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"377\">ἄγχι παρισταμένη ἔπεα πτερόεντα προσηύδα·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 378,
        "greek": "τίφθʼ οὕτως, Ὀδυσεῦ, κατʼ ἄρʼ ἕζεαι ἶσος ἀναύδῳ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"378\">\n                        <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/> τίφθʼ οὕτως, Ὀδυσεῦ, κατʼ ἄρʼ ἕζεαι ἶσος\n                        ἀναύδῳ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 379,
        "greek": "θυμὸν ἔδων, βρώμης δʼ οὐχ ἅπτεαι οὐδὲ ποτῆτος;",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"379\">θυμὸν ἔδων, βρώμης δʼ οὐχ ἅπτεαι οὐδὲ ποτῆτος;</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 380,
        "greek": "ἦ τινά που δόλον ἄλλον ὀίεαι· οὐδέ τί σε χρὴ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"380\">ἦ τινά που δόλον ἄλλον ὀίεαι· οὐδέ τί σε χρὴ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 381,
        "greek": "δειδίμεν· ἤδη γάρ τοι ἀπώμοσα καρτερὸν ὅρκον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"381\">δειδίμεν· ἤδη γάρ τοι ἀπώμοσα καρτερὸν ὅρκον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 382,
        "greek": "ὣς ἔφατʼ, αὐτὰρ ἐγώ μιν ἀμειβόμενος προσέειπον·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"382\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἔφατʼ, αὐτὰρ ἐγώ μιν ἀμειβόμενος\n                     προσέειπον·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 383,
        "greek": "ὦ Κίρκη, τίς γάρ κεν ἀνήρ, ὃς ἐναίσιμος εἴη,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"383\">ὦ Κίρκη, τίς γάρ κεν ἀνήρ, ὃς ἐναίσιμος εἴη,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 384,
        "greek": "πρὶν τλαίη πάσσασθαι ἐδητύος ἠδὲ ποτῆτος,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"384\">πρὶν τλαίη πάσσασθαι ἐδητύος ἠδὲ ποτῆτος,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 385,
        "greek": "πρὶν λύσασθʼ ἑτάρους καὶ ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ἰδέσθαι;",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"385\">πρὶν λύσασθʼ ἑτάρους καὶ ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ἰδέσθαι;</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 386,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ εἰ δὴ πρόφρασσα πιεῖν φαγέμεν τε κελεύεις,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"386\">ἀλλʼ εἰ δὴ πρόφρασσα πιεῖν φαγέμεν τε κελεύεις,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 387,
        "greek": "λῦσον, ἵνʼ ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ἴδω ἐρίηρας ἑταίρους.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"387\">λῦσον, ἵνʼ ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ἴδω ἐρίηρας ἑταίρους.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 388,
        "greek": "ὣς ἐφάμην, Κίρκη δὲ διὲκ μεγάροιο βεβήκει",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"388\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἐφάμην, Κίρκη δὲ διὲκ μεγάροιο βεβήκει</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 389,
        "greek": "ῥάβδον ἔχουσʼ ἐν χειρί, θύρας δʼ ἀνέῳξε συφειοῦ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"389\">ῥάβδον ἔχουσʼ ἐν χειρί, θύρας δʼ ἀνέῳξε συφειοῦ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 390,
        "greek": "ἐκ δʼ ἔλασεν σιάλοισιν ἐοικότας ἐννεώροισιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"390\">ἐκ δʼ ἔλασεν σιάλοισιν ἐοικότας ἐννεώροισιν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 391,
        "greek": "οἱ μὲν ἔπειτʼ ἔστησαν ἐναντίοι, ἡ δὲ διʼ αὐτῶν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"391\">οἱ μὲν ἔπειτʼ ἔστησαν ἐναντίοι, ἡ δὲ διʼ αὐτῶν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 392,
        "greek": "ἐρχομένη προσάλειφεν ἑκάστῳ φάρμακον ἄλλο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"392\">ἐρχομένη προσάλειφεν ἑκάστῳ φάρμακον ἄλλο.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 393,
        "greek": "τῶν δʼ ἐκ μὲν μελέων τρίχες ἔρρεον, ἃς πρὶν ἔφυσε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"393\">τῶν δʼ ἐκ μὲν μελέων τρίχες ἔρρεον, ἃς πρὶν ἔφυσε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 394,
        "greek": "φάρμακον οὐλόμενον, τό σφιν πόρε πότνια Κίρκη·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"394\">φάρμακον οὐλόμενον, τό σφιν πόρε πότνια Κίρκη·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 395,
        "greek": "ἄνδρες δʼ ἂψ ἐγένοντο νεώτεροι ἢ πάρος ἦσαν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"395\">ἄνδρες δʼ ἂψ ἐγένοντο νεώτεροι ἢ πάρος ἦσαν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 396,
        "greek": "καὶ πολὺ καλλίονες καὶ μείζονες εἰσοράασθαι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"396\">καὶ πολὺ καλλίονες καὶ μείζονες εἰσοράασθαι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 397,
        "greek": "ἔγνωσαν δέ μʼ ἐκεῖνοι ἔφυν τʼ ἐν χερσὶν ἕκαστος.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"397\">ἔγνωσαν δέ μʼ ἐκεῖνοι ἔφυν τʼ ἐν χερσὶν ἕκαστος.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 398,
        "greek": "πᾶσιν δʼ ἱμερόεις ὑπέδυ γόος, ἀμφὶ δὲ δῶμα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"398\">πᾶσιν δʼ ἱμερόεις ὑπέδυ γόος, ἀμφὶ δὲ δῶμα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 399,
        "greek": "σμερδαλέον κονάβιζε· θεὰ δʼ ἐλέαιρε καὶ αὐτή.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"399\">σμερδαλέον κονάβιζε· θεὰ δʼ ἐλέαιρε καὶ αὐτή.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 370,
        "end": 374,
        "english": "for me to wash, and beside me drew up a polished table. And the grave housewife brought and set before me bread, and therewith meats in abundance, granting freely of her store. Then she bade me eat, but my heart inclined not thereto. Rather, I sat with other thoughts, and my spirit boded ill."
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 375,
        "end": 379,
        "english": "“Now when Circe noted that I sat thus, and did not put forth my hands to the food, but was burdened with sore grief, she came close to me, and spoke winged words: “‘Why, Odysseus, dost thou sit thus like one that is dumb, eating thy heart, and dost not touch food or drink?"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 380,
        "end": 384,
        "english": "Dost thou haply forbode some other guile? Nay, thou needest in no wise fear, for already have I sworn a mighty oath to do thee no harm.’ “So she spoke, but I answered her, and said:‘Circe, what man that is right-minded could bring himself to taste of food or drink,"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 385,
        "end": 387,
        "english": "ere yet he had won freedom for his comrades, and beheld them before his face? But if thou of a ready heart dost bid me eat and drink, set them free, that mine eyes may behold my trusty comrades.’"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 388,
        "end": 389,
        "english": "“So I spoke, and Circe went forth through the hall holding her wand in her hand, and opened the doors of the sty,"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 390,
        "end": 394,
        "english": "and drove them out in the form of swine of nine years old. So they stood there before her, and she went through the midst of them, and anointed each man with another charm. Then from their limbs the bristles fell away which the baneful drug that queenly Circe gave them had before made to grow,"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 395,
        "end": 399,
        "english": "and they became men again, younger than they were before, and far comelier and taller to look upon. They knew me, and clung to my hands, each man of them, and upon them all came a passionate sobbing, and the house about them rang wondrously, and the goddess herself was moved to pity."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.371-10.399"
  },
  {
    "id": "P38",
    "key": "circefeast",
    "locus": "Od. 10.460-474",
    "book": 10,
    "start": 460,
    "end": 474,
    "title": "Circe subsequently feeds the crew",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "restorative feast and delayed return",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Circe's food and wine sustain the restored crew for a year; they eventually remind Odysseus to leave.",
    "limitation": "The same host can provide a dangerous potion and later accepted meals. Delay is a separate issue from poisoning.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 460,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἄγετʼ ἐσθίετε βρώμην καὶ πίνετε οἶνον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"460\">ἀλλʼ ἄγετʼ ἐσθίετε βρώμην καὶ πίνετε οἶνον,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 461,
        "greek": "εἰς ὅ κεν αὖτις θυμὸν ἐνὶ στήθεσσι λάβητε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"461\">εἰς ὅ κεν αὖτις θυμὸν ἐνὶ στήθεσσι λάβητε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 462,
        "greek": "οἷον ὅτε πρώτιστον ἐλείπετε πατρίδα γαῖαν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"462\">οἷον ὅτε πρώτιστον ἐλείπετε πατρίδα γαῖαν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 463,
        "greek": "τρηχείης Ἰθάκης. νῦν δʼ ἀσκελέες καὶ ἄθυμοι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"463\">τρηχείης Ἰθάκης. νῦν δʼ ἀσκελέες καὶ ἄθυμοι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 464,
        "greek": "αἰὲν ἄλης χαλεπῆς μεμνημένοι, οὐδέ ποθʼ ὕμιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"464\">αἰὲν ἄλης χαλεπῆς μεμνημένοι, οὐδέ ποθʼ ὕμιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 465,
        "greek": "θυμὸς ἐν εὐφροσύνῃ, ἐπεὶ ἦ μάλα πολλὰ πέποσθε.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"465\">θυμὸς ἐν εὐφροσύνῃ, ἐπεὶ ἦ μάλα πολλὰ πέποσθε.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 466,
        "greek": "ὣς ἔφαθʼ, ἡμῖν δʼ αὖτʼ ἐπεπείθετο θυμὸς ἀγήνωρ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"466\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἔφαθʼ, ἡμῖν δʼ αὖτʼ ἐπεπείθετο θυμὸς\n                     ἀγήνωρ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 467,
        "greek": "ἔνθα μὲν ἤματα πάντα τελεσφόρον εἰς ἐνιαυτὸν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"467\">ἔνθα μὲν ἤματα πάντα τελεσφόρον εἰς ἐνιαυτὸν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 468,
        "greek": "ἥμεθα δαινύμενοι κρέα τʼ ἄσπετα καὶ μέθυ ἡδύ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"468\">ἥμεθα δαινύμενοι κρέα τʼ ἄσπετα καὶ μέθυ ἡδύ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 469,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ὅτε δή ῥʼ ἐνιαυτὸς ἔην, περὶ δʼ ἔτραπον ὧραι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"469\">ἀλλʼ ὅτε δή ῥʼ ἐνιαυτὸς ἔην, περὶ δʼ ἔτραπον ὧραι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 470,
        "greek": "μηνῶν φθινόντων, περὶ δʼ ἤματα μακρὰ τελέσθη,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"470\">μηνῶν φθινόντων, περὶ δʼ ἤματα μακρὰ τελέσθη,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 471,
        "greek": "καὶ τότε μʼ ἐκκαλέσαντες ἔφαν ἐρίηρες ἑταῖροι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"471\">καὶ τότε μʼ ἐκκαλέσαντες ἔφαν ἐρίηρες ἑταῖροι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 472,
        "greek": "δαιμόνιʼ, ἤδη νῦν μιμνήσκεο πατρίδος αἴης,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"472\">\n                        <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>δαιμόνιʼ, ἤδη νῦν μιμνήσκεο πατρίδος\n                        αἴης,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 473,
        "greek": "εἴ τοι θέσφατόν ἐστι σαωθῆναι καὶ ἱκέσθαι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"473\">εἴ τοι θέσφατόν ἐστι σαωθῆναι καὶ ἱκέσθαι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "line": 474,
        "greek": "οἶκον ἐς ὑψόροφον καὶ σὴν ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"474\">οἶκον ἐς ὑψόροφον καὶ σὴν ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 460,
        "end": 464,
        "english": "Nay, come, eat food and drink wine, until you once more get spirit in your breasts such as when at the first you left your native land of rugged Ithaca; but now ye are withered and spiritless, ever thinking of your weary wanderings, nor are your"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 465,
        "end": 469,
        "english": "hearts ever joyful, for verily ye have suffered much.’ “So she spoke, and our proud hearts consented. So there day after day for a full year we abode, feasting on abundant flesh and sweet wine. But when a year was gone and the seasons turned,"
      },
      {
        "book": 10,
        "start": 470,
        "end": 474,
        "english": "as the months waned and the long days were brought in their course, then my trusty comrades called me forth, and said: “‘Strange man, bethink thee now at last of thy native land, if it is fated for thee to be saved, and to reach thy high-roofed house and thy native land.’"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.460-10.474"
  },
  {
    "id": "P39",
    "key": "libations",
    "locus": "Od. 11.23-43",
    "book": 11,
    "start": 23,
    "end": 43,
    "title": "Food substances for the dead",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "ritual offerings",
    "permission": "ritual",
    "claim": "Milk-and-honey mixture, wine, water and barley meal are offered; sheep's blood attracts the dead.",
    "limitation": "These are ritual substances, not a human supper or a human blood-drinking instruction.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 23,
        "greek": "ἔνθʼ ἱερήια μὲν Περιμήδης Εὐρύλοχός τε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"23\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἔνθʼ ἱερήια μὲν Περιμήδης Εὐρύλοχός τε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 24,
        "greek": "ἔσχον· ἐγὼ δʼ ἄορ ὀξὺ ἐρυσσάμενος παρὰ μηροῦ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"24\">ἔσχον· ἐγὼ δʼ ἄορ ὀξὺ ἐρυσσάμενος παρὰ μηροῦ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 25,
        "greek": "βόθρον ὄρυξʼ ὅσσον τε πυγούσιον ἔνθα καὶ ἔνθα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"25\">βόθρον ὄρυξʼ ὅσσον τε πυγούσιον ἔνθα καὶ ἔνθα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 26,
        "greek": "ἀμφʼ αὐτῷ δὲ χοὴν χεόμην πᾶσιν νεκύεσσι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"26\">ἀμφʼ αὐτῷ δὲ χοὴν χεόμην πᾶσιν νεκύεσσι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 27,
        "greek": "πρῶτα μελικρήτῳ, μετέπειτα δὲ ἡδέι οἴνῳ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"27\">πρῶτα μελικρήτῳ, μετέπειτα δὲ ἡδέι οἴνῳ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 28,
        "greek": "τὸ τρίτον αὖθʼ ὕδατι· ἐπὶ δʼ ἄλφιτα λευκὰ πάλυνον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"28\">τὸ τρίτον αὖθʼ ὕδατι· ἐπὶ δʼ ἄλφιτα λευκὰ πάλυνον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 29,
        "greek": "πολλὰ δὲ γουνούμην νεκύων ἀμενηνὰ κάρηνα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"29\">πολλὰ δὲ γουνούμην νεκύων ἀμενηνὰ κάρηνα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 30,
        "greek": "ἐλθὼν εἰς Ἰθάκην στεῖραν βοῦν, ἥ τις ἀρίστη,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"30\">ἐλθὼν εἰς Ἰθάκην στεῖραν βοῦν, ἥ τις ἀρίστη,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 31,
        "greek": "ῥέξειν ἐν μεγάροισι πυρήν τʼ ἐμπλησέμεν ἐσθλῶν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"31\">ῥέξειν ἐν μεγάροισι πυρήν τʼ ἐμπλησέμεν ἐσθλῶν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 32,
        "greek": "Τειρεσίῃ δʼ ἀπάνευθεν ὄιν ἱερευσέμεν οἴῳ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"32\">Τειρεσίῃ δʼ ἀπάνευθεν ὄιν ἱερευσέμεν οἴῳ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 33,
        "greek": "παμμέλανʼ, ὃς μήλοισι μεταπρέπει ἡμετέροισι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"33\">παμμέλανʼ, ὃς μήλοισι μεταπρέπει ἡμετέροισι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 34,
        "greek": "τοὺς δʼ ἐπεὶ εὐχωλῇσι λιτῇσί τε, ἔθνεα νεκρῶν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"34\">τοὺς δʼ ἐπεὶ εὐχωλῇσι λιτῇσί τε, ἔθνεα νεκρῶν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 35,
        "greek": "ἐλλισάμην, τὰ δὲ μῆλα λαβὼν ἀπεδειροτόμησα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"35\">ἐλλισάμην, τὰ δὲ μῆλα λαβὼν ἀπεδειροτόμησα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 36,
        "greek": "ἐς βόθρον, ῥέε δʼ αἷμα κελαινεφές· αἱ δʼ ἀγέροντο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"36\">ἐς βόθρον, ῥέε δʼ αἷμα κελαινεφές· αἱ δʼ ἀγέροντο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 37,
        "greek": "ψυχαὶ ὑπὲξ Ἐρέβευς νεκύων κατατεθνηώτων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"37\">ψυχαὶ ὑπὲξ Ἐρέβευς νεκύων κατατεθνηώτων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 38,
        "greek": "νύμφαι τʼ ἠίθεοί τε πολύτλητοί τε γέροντες",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"38\">νύμφαι τʼ ἠίθεοί τε πολύτλητοί τε γέροντες</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 39,
        "greek": "παρθενικαί τʼ ἀταλαὶ νεοπενθέα θυμὸν ἔχουσαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"39\">παρθενικαί τʼ ἀταλαὶ νεοπενθέα θυμὸν ἔχουσαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 40,
        "greek": "πολλοὶ δʼ οὐτάμενοι χαλκήρεσιν ἐγχείῃσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"40\">πολλοὶ δʼ οὐτάμενοι χαλκήρεσιν ἐγχείῃσιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 41,
        "greek": "ἄνδρες ἀρηίφατοι βεβροτωμένα τεύχεʼ ἔχοντες·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"41\">ἄνδρες ἀρηίφατοι βεβροτωμένα τεύχεʼ ἔχοντες·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 42,
        "greek": "οἳ πολλοὶ περὶ βόθρον ἐφοίτων ἄλλοθεν ἄλλος",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"42\">οἳ πολλοὶ περὶ βόθρον ἐφοίτων ἄλλοθεν ἄλλος</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 43,
        "greek": "θεσπεσίῃ ἰαχῇ· ἐμὲ δὲ χλωρὸν δέος ᾕρει.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"43\">θεσπεσίῃ ἰαχῇ· ἐμὲ δὲ χλωρὸν δέος ᾕρει.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 20,
        "end": 24,
        "english": "Thither we came and beached our ship, and took out the sheep, and ourselves went beside the stream of Oceanus until we came to the place of which Circe had told us. “Here Perimedes and Eurylochus held the victims, while I drew my sharp sword from beside my thigh,"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 25,
        "end": 29,
        "english": "and dug a pit of a cubit's length this way and that, and around it poured a libation to all the dead, first with milk and honey, thereafter with sweet wine, and in the third place with water, and I sprinkled thereon white barley meal. And I earnestly entreated the powerless heads of the dead,"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 30,
        "end": 34,
        "english": "vowing that when I came to Ithaca I would sacrifice in my halls a barren heifer, the best I had, and pile the altar with goodly gifts, and to Teiresias alone would sacrifice separately a ram, wholly black, the goodliest of my flocks. But when with vows and prayers"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 35,
        "end": 39,
        "english": "I had made supplication to the tribes of the dead, I took the sheep and cut their throats over the pit, and the dark blood ran forth. Then there gathered from out of Erebus the spirits of those that are dead, brides, and unwedded youths, and toil-worn old men, and tender maidens with hearts yet new to sorrow,"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 40,
        "end": 44,
        "english": "and many, too, that had been wounded with bronze-tipped spears, men slain in fight, wearing their blood-stained armour. These came thronging in crowds about the pit from every side, with a wondrous cry; and pale fear seized me. Then I called to my comrades and bade them flay and burn"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.23-11.43"
  },
  {
    "id": "P40",
    "key": "tiresias",
    "locus": "Od. 11.90-113",
    "book": 11,
    "start": 90,
    "end": 113,
    "title": "A prophetic warning",
    "context": "Odysseus recounts Tiresias's speech",
    "evidence_status": "reported prophecy",
    "permission": "prohibited",
    "claim": "Tiresias warns that avoiding harm to Helios's cattle and sheep permits return; harming them brings destruction.",
    "limitation": "This is a prediction in a reported encounter, fulfilled by the narrative, not a prohibition on all livestock.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 90,
        "greek": "ἦλθε δʼ ἐπὶ ψυχὴ Θηβαίου Τειρεσίαο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"90\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἦλθε δʼ ἐπὶ ψυχὴ Θηβαίου Τειρεσίαο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 91,
        "greek": "χρύσεον σκῆπτρον ἔχων, ἐμὲ δʼ ἔγνω καὶ προσέειπεν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"91\">χρύσεον σκῆπτρον ἔχων, ἐμὲ δʼ ἔγνω καὶ προσέειπεν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 92,
        "greek": "διογενὲς Λαερτιάδη, πολυμήχανʼ Ὀδυσσεῦ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"92\">διογενὲς Λαερτιάδη, πολυμήχανʼ Ὀδυσσεῦ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 93,
        "greek": "τίπτʼ αὖτʼ, ὦ δύστηνε, λιπὼν φάος ἠελίοιο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"93\">τίπτʼ αὖτʼ, ὦ δύστηνε, λιπὼν φάος ἠελίοιο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 94,
        "greek": "ἤλυθες, ὄφρα ἴδῃ νέκυας καὶ ἀτερπέα χῶρον;",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"94\">ἤλυθες, ὄφρα ἴδῃ νέκυας καὶ ἀτερπέα χῶρον;</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 95,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἀποχάζεο βόθρου, ἄπισχε δὲ φάσγανον ὀξύ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"95\">ἀλλʼ ἀποχάζεο βόθρου, ἄπισχε δὲ φάσγανον ὀξύ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 96,
        "greek": "αἵματος ὄφρα πίω καί τοι νημερτέα εἴπω.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"96\">αἵματος ὄφρα πίω καί τοι νημερτέα εἴπω.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 97,
        "greek": "ὣς φάτʼ, ἐγὼ δʼ ἀναχασσάμενος ξίφος ἀργυρόηλον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"97\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς φάτʼ, ἐγὼ δʼ ἀναχασσάμενος ξίφος\n                     ἀργυρόηλον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 98,
        "greek": "κουλεῷ ἐγκατέπηξʼ. ὁ δʼ ἐπεὶ πίεν αἷμα κελαινόν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"98\">κουλεῷ ἐγκατέπηξʼ. ὁ δʼ ἐπεὶ πίεν αἷμα κελαινόν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 99,
        "greek": "καὶ τότε δή μʼ ἐπέεσσι προσηύδα μάντις ἀμύμων·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"99\">καὶ τότε δή μʼ ἐπέεσσι προσηύδα μάντις ἀμύμων·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 100,
        "greek": "νόστον δίζηαι μελιηδέα, φαίδιμʼ Ὀδυσσεῦ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"100\">\n                        <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>νόστον δίζηαι μελιηδέα, φαίδιμʼ Ὀδυσσεῦ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 101,
        "greek": "τὸν δέ τοι ἀργαλέον θήσει θεός· οὐ γὰρ ὀίω",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"101\">τὸν δέ τοι ἀργαλέον θήσει θεός· οὐ γὰρ ὀίω</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 102,
        "greek": "λήσειν ἐννοσίγαιον, ὅ τοι κότον ἔνθετο θυμῷ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"102\">λήσειν ἐννοσίγαιον, ὅ τοι κότον ἔνθετο θυμῷ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 103,
        "greek": "χωόμενος ὅτι οἱ υἱὸν φίλον ἐξαλάωσας.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"103\">χωόμενος ὅτι οἱ υἱὸν φίλον ἐξαλάωσας.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 104,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἔτι μέν κε καὶ ὣς κακά περ πάσχοντες ἵκοισθε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"104\">ἀλλʼ ἔτι μέν κε καὶ ὣς κακά περ πάσχοντες ἵκοισθε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 105,
        "greek": "αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃς σὸν θυμὸν ἐρυκακέειν καὶ ἑταίρων,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"105\">αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃς σὸν θυμὸν ἐρυκακέειν καὶ ἑταίρων,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 106,
        "greek": "ὁππότε κε πρῶτον πελάσῃς ἐυεργέα νῆα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"106\">ὁππότε κε πρῶτον πελάσῃς ἐυεργέα νῆα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 107,
        "greek": "Θρινακίῃ νήσῳ, προφυγὼν ἰοειδέα πόντον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"107\">Θρινακίῃ νήσῳ, προφυγὼν ἰοειδέα πόντον,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 108,
        "greek": "βοσκομένας δʼ εὕρητε βόας καὶ ἴφια μῆλα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"108\">βοσκομένας δʼ εὕρητε βόας καὶ ἴφια μῆλα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 109,
        "greek": "Ἠελίου, ὃς πάντʼ ἐφορᾷ καὶ πάντʼ ἐπακούει.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"109\">Ἠελίου, ὃς πάντʼ ἐφορᾷ καὶ πάντʼ ἐπακούει.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 110,
        "greek": "τὰς εἰ μέν κʼ ἀσινέας ἐάᾳς νόστου τε μέδηαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"110\">τὰς εἰ μέν κʼ ἀσινέας ἐάᾳς νόστου τε μέδηαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 111,
        "greek": "καί κεν ἔτʼ εἰς Ἰθάκην κακά περ πάσχοντες ἵκοισθε·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"111\">καί κεν ἔτʼ εἰς Ἰθάκην κακά περ πάσχοντες ἵκοισθε·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 112,
        "greek": "εἰ δέ κε σίνηαι, τότε τοι τεκμαίρομʼ ὄλεθρον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"112\">εἰ δέ κε σίνηαι, τότε τοι τεκμαίρομʼ ὄλεθρον,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 113,
        "greek": "νηί τε καὶ ἑτάροις. αὐτὸς δʼ εἴ πέρ κεν ἀλύξῃς,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"113\">νηί τε καὶ ἑτάροις. αὐτὸς δʼ εἴ πέρ κεν ἀλύξῃς,</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 90,
        "end": 94,
        "english": "“Then there came up the spirit of the Theban Teiresias, bearing his golden staff in his hand, and he knew me and spoke to me: ‘Son of Laertes, sprung from Zeus, Odysseus of many devices, what now, hapless man? Why hast thou left the light of the sun and come hither to behold the dead and a region where is no joy?"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 95,
        "end": 96,
        "english": "Nay, give place from the pit and draw back thy sharp sword, that I may drink of the blood and tell thee sooth.’"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 97,
        "end": 99,
        "english": "“So he spoke, and I gave place and thrust my silver-studded sword into its sheath, and when he had drunk the dark blood, then the blameless seer spoke to me and said:"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 100,
        "end": 104,
        "english": "“‘Thou askest of thy honey-sweet return, glorious Odysseus, but this shall a god make grievous unto thee; for I think not that thou shalt elude the Earth-shaker, seeing that he has laid up wrath in his heart against thee, angered that thou didst blind his dear son. Yet even so ye may reach home, though in evil plight,"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 105,
        "end": 109,
        "english": "if thou wilt curb thine own spirit and that of thy comrades, as soon as thou shalt bring thy well-built ship to the island Thrinacia, escaping from the violet sea, and ye find grazing there the kine and goodly flocks of Helios, who over sees and overhears all things."
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 110,
        "end": 114,
        "english": "If thou leavest these unharmed and heedest thy homeward way, verily ye may yet reach Ithaca, though in evil plight. But if thou harmest them, then I foresee ruin for thy ship and thy comrades, and even if thou shalt thyself escape, late shalt thou come home and in evil case, after losing all thy comrades,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.90-11.113"
  },
  {
    "id": "P41",
    "key": "salt",
    "locus": "Od. 11.121-125",
    "book": 11,
    "start": 121,
    "end": 125,
    "title": "People who do not salt food",
    "context": "Odysseus recounts Tiresias's prophecy",
    "evidence_status": "reported cultural contrast",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Tiresias describes people who know neither the sea nor salt in their food.",
    "limitation": "This does not instruct Greeks to avoid salt and is not direct observation of a geographically identified society.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 121,
        "greek": "ἔρχεσθαι δὴ ἔπειτα λαβὼν ἐυῆρες ἐρετμόν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"121\">ἔρχεσθαι δὴ ἔπειτα λαβὼν ἐυῆρες ἐρετμόν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 122,
        "greek": "εἰς ὅ κε τοὺς ἀφίκηαι οἳ οὐκ ἴσασι θάλασσαν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"122\">εἰς ὅ κε τοὺς ἀφίκηαι οἳ οὐκ ἴσασι θάλασσαν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 123,
        "greek": "ἀνέρες, οὐδέ θʼ ἅλεσσι μεμιγμένον εἶδαρ ἔδουσιν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"123\">ἀνέρες, οὐδέ θʼ ἅλεσσι μεμιγμένον εἶδαρ ἔδουσιν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 124,
        "greek": "οὐδʼ ἄρα τοί γʼ ἴσασι νέας φοινικοπαρῄους",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"124\">οὐδʼ ἄρα τοί γʼ ἴσασι νέας φοινικοπαρῄους</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 125,
        "greek": "οὐδʼ ἐυήρεʼ ἐρετμά, τά τε πτερὰ νηυσὶ πέλονται.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"125\">οὐδʼ ἐυήρεʼ ἐρετμά, τά τε πτερὰ νηυσὶ πέλονται.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 120,
        "end": 124,
        "english": "whether by guile or openly with the sharp sword, then do thou go forth, taking a shapely oar, until thou comest to men that know naught of the sea and eat not of food mingled with salt, aye, and they know naught of ships with purple cheeks,"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 125,
        "end": 129,
        "english": "or of shapely oars that are as wings unto ships. And I will tell thee a sign right manifest, which will not escape thee. When another wayfarer, on meeting thee, shall say that thou hast a winnowing-fan on thy stout shoulder, then do thou fix in the earth thy shapely oar"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.121-11.125"
  },
  {
    "id": "P42",
    "key": "tantalus",
    "locus": "Od. 11.582-592",
    "book": 11,
    "start": 582,
    "end": 592,
    "title": "Fruit and water denied to Tantalus",
    "context": "Odysseus's underworld account",
    "evidence_status": "mythic denied ingestion",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Water and pears, pomegranates, apples, figs and olives recede from Tantalus.",
    "limitation": "The fruit list belongs to punishment and inaccessible desire, not a normal menu actually consumed.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 582,
        "greek": "καὶ μὴν Τάνταλον εἰσεῖδον κρατέρʼ ἄλγεʼ ἔχοντα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"582\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>καὶ μὴν Τάνταλον εἰσεῖδον κρατέρʼ ἄλγεʼ\n                     ἔχοντα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 583,
        "greek": "ἑστεῶτʼ ἐν λίμνῃ· ἡ δὲ προσέπλαζε γενείῳ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"583\">ἑστεῶτʼ ἐν λίμνῃ· ἡ δὲ προσέπλαζε γενείῳ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 584,
        "greek": "στεῦτο δὲ διψάων, πιέειν δʼ οὐκ εἶχεν ἑλέσθαι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"584\">στεῦτο δὲ διψάων, πιέειν δʼ οὐκ εἶχεν ἑλέσθαι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 585,
        "greek": "ὁσσάκι γὰρ κύψειʼ ὁ γέρων πιέειν μενεαίνων,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"585\">ὁσσάκι γὰρ κύψειʼ ὁ γέρων πιέειν μενεαίνων,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 586,
        "greek": "τοσσάχʼ ὕδωρ ἀπολέσκετʼ ἀναβροχέν, ἀμφὶ δὲ ποσσὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"586\">τοσσάχʼ ὕδωρ ἀπολέσκετʼ ἀναβροχέν, ἀμφὶ δὲ ποσσὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 587,
        "greek": "γαῖα μέλαινα φάνεσκε, καταζήνασκε δὲ δαίμων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"587\">γαῖα μέλαινα φάνεσκε, καταζήνασκε δὲ δαίμων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 588,
        "greek": "δένδρεα δʼ ὑψιπέτηλα κατὰ κρῆθεν χέε καρπόν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"588\">δένδρεα δʼ ὑψιπέτηλα κατὰ κρῆθεν χέε καρπόν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 589,
        "greek": "ὄγχναι καὶ ῥοιαὶ καὶ μηλέαι ἀγλαόκαρποι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"589\">ὄγχναι καὶ ῥοιαὶ καὶ μηλέαι ἀγλαόκαρποι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 590,
        "greek": "συκέαι τε γλυκεραὶ καὶ ἐλαῖαι τηλεθόωσαι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"590\">συκέαι τε γλυκεραὶ καὶ ἐλαῖαι τηλεθόωσαι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 591,
        "greek": "τῶν ὁπότʼ ἰθύσειʼ ὁ γέρων ἐπὶ χερσὶ μάσασθαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"591\">τῶν ὁπότʼ ἰθύσειʼ ὁ γέρων ἐπὶ χερσὶ μάσασθαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "line": 592,
        "greek": "τὰς δʼ ἄνεμος ῥίπτασκε ποτὶ νέφεα σκιόεντα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"592\">τὰς δʼ ἄνεμος ῥίπτασκε ποτὶ νέφεα σκιόεντα.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 580,
        "end": 584,
        "english": "For he had offered violence to Leto, the glorious wife of Zeus, as she went toward Pytho through Panopeus with its lovely lawns. “Aye, and I saw Tantalus in violent torment, standing in a pool, and the water came nigh unto his chin. He seemed as one athirst, but could not take and drink;"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 585,
        "end": 589,
        "english": "for as often as that old man stooped down, eager to drink, so often would the water be swallowed up and vanish away, and at his feet the black earth would appear, for some god made all dry. And trees, high and leafy, let stream their fruits above his head, pears, and pomegranates, and apple trees with their bright fruit,"
      },
      {
        "book": 11,
        "start": 590,
        "end": 594,
        "english": "and sweet figs, and luxuriant olives. But as often as that old man would reach out toward these, to clutch them with his hands, the wind would toss them to the shadowy clouds. “Aye, and I saw Sisyphus in violent torment, seeking to raise a monstrous stone with both his hands."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.582-11.592"
  },
  {
    "id": "P43",
    "key": "sunherds",
    "locus": "Od. 12.127-141",
    "book": 12,
    "start": 127,
    "end": 141,
    "title": "Circe specifies Helios's herds",
    "context": "Odysseus recounts Circe's warning",
    "evidence_status": "reported prohibition",
    "permission": "prohibited",
    "claim": "Circe describes Helios's cattle and sheep and warns against harming them.",
    "limitation": "Divine ownership and a named warning distinguish these animals from permitted cattle elsewhere.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 127,
        "greek": "Θρινακίην δʼ ἐς νῆσον ἀφίξεαι· ἔνθα δὲ πολλαὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"127\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>Θρινακίην δʼ ἐς νῆσον ἀφίξεαι· ἔνθα δὲ\n                     πολλαὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 128,
        "greek": "βόσκοντʼ Ἠελίοιο βόες καὶ ἴφια μῆλα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"128\">βόσκοντʼ Ἠελίοιο βόες καὶ ἴφια μῆλα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 129,
        "greek": "ἑπτὰ βοῶν ἀγέλαι, τόσα δʼ οἰῶν πώεα καλά,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"129\">ἑπτὰ βοῶν ἀγέλαι, τόσα δʼ οἰῶν πώεα καλά,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 130,
        "greek": "πεντήκοντα δʼ ἕκαστα. γόνος δʼ οὐ γίγνεται αὐτῶν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"130\">πεντήκοντα δʼ ἕκαστα. γόνος δʼ οὐ γίγνεται αὐτῶν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 131,
        "greek": "οὐδέ ποτε φθινύθουσι. θεαὶ δʼ ἐπιποιμένες εἰσίν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"131\">οὐδέ ποτε φθινύθουσι. θεαὶ δʼ ἐπιποιμένες εἰσίν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 132,
        "greek": "νύμφαι ἐυπλόκαμοι, Φαέθουσά τε Λαμπετίη τε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"132\">νύμφαι ἐυπλόκαμοι, Φαέθουσά τε Λαμπετίη τε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 133,
        "greek": "ἃς τέκεν Ἠελίῳ Ὑπερίονι δῖα Νέαιρα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"133\">ἃς τέκεν Ἠελίῳ Ὑπερίονι δῖα Νέαιρα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 134,
        "greek": "τὰς μὲν ἄρα θρέψασα τεκοῦσά τε πότνια μήτηρ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"134\">τὰς μὲν ἄρα θρέψασα τεκοῦσά τε πότνια μήτηρ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 135,
        "greek": "Θρινακίην ἐς νῆσον ἀπῴκισε τηλόθι ναίειν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"135\">Θρινακίην ἐς νῆσον ἀπῴκισε τηλόθι ναίειν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 136,
        "greek": "μῆλα φυλασσέμεναι πατρώια καὶ ἕλικας βοῦς.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"136\">μῆλα φυλασσέμεναι πατρώια καὶ ἕλικας βοῦς.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 137,
        "greek": "τὰς εἰ μέν κʼ ἀσινέας ἐάᾳς νόστου τε μέδηαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"137\">τὰς εἰ μέν κʼ ἀσινέας ἐάᾳς νόστου τε μέδηαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 138,
        "greek": "ἦ τʼ ἂν ἔτʼ εἰς Ἰθάκην κακά περ πάσχοντες ἵκοισθε·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"138\">ἦ τʼ ἂν ἔτʼ εἰς Ἰθάκην κακά περ πάσχοντες ἵκοισθε·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 139,
        "greek": "εἰ δέ κε σίνηαι, τότε τοι τεκμαίρομʼ ὄλεθρον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"139\">εἰ δέ κε σίνηαι, τότε τοι τεκμαίρομʼ ὄλεθρον,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 140,
        "greek": "νηί τε καὶ ἑτάροις· αὐτὸς δʼ εἴ πέρ κεν ἀλύξῃς,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"140\">νηί τε καὶ ἑτάροις· αὐτὸς δʼ εἴ πέρ κεν ἀλύξῃς,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 141,
        "greek": "ὀψὲ κακῶς νεῖαι, ὀλέσας ἄπο πάντας ἑταίρους.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"141\">ὀψὲ κακῶς νεῖαι, ὀλέσας ἄπο πάντας ἑταίρους.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 125,
        "end": 129,
        "english": "the mother of Scylla, who bore her for a bane to mortals. Then will she keep her from darting forth again. “‘And thou wilt come to the isle Thrinacia. There in great numbers feed the kine of Helios and his goodly flocks, seven herds of kine and as many fair flocks of sheep,"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 130,
        "end": 134,
        "english": "and fifty in each. These bear no young, nor do they ever die, and goddesses are their shepherds, fair-tressed nymphs, Phaethusa and Lampetie, whom beautiful Neaera bore to Helios Hyperion. These their honored mother, when she had borne and reared them,"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 135,
        "end": 139,
        "english": "sent to the isle Thrinacia to dwell afar, and keep the flocks of their father and his sleek kine. If thou leavest these unharmed and heedest thy homeward way, verily ye may yet reach Ithaca, though in evil plight. But if thou harmest them, then I foretell ruin"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 140,
        "end": 144,
        "english": "for thy ship and for thy comrades, and even if thou shalt thyself escape, late shalt thou come home and in evil case, after losing all thy comrades.’ “So she spoke, and presently came golden-throned Dawn. Then the beautiful goddess departed up the island, but I went to the ship and roused my comrades"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.127-12.141"
  },
  {
    "id": "P44",
    "key": "oath",
    "locus": "Od. 12.297-306",
    "book": 12,
    "start": 297,
    "end": 306,
    "title": "The crew's oath and alternative provisions",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "explicit prohibition with alternative",
    "permission": "prohibited",
    "claim": "The crew swear not to kill cattle or sheep and to eat the food Circe has provided.",
    "limitation": "The prohibition is not unexplained fasting: permitted provisions initially exist.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 297,
        "greek": "Εὐρύλοχʼ, ἦ μάλα δή με βιάζετε μοῦνον ἐόντα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"297\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>Εὐρύλοχʼ, ἦ μάλα δή με βιάζετε μοῦνον ἐόντα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 298,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἄγε νῦν μοι πάντες ὀμόσσατε καρτερὸν ὅρκον·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"298\">ἀλλʼ ἄγε νῦν μοι πάντες ὀμόσσατε καρτερὸν ὅρκον·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 299,
        "greek": "εἴ κέ τινʼ ἠὲ βοῶν ἀγέλην ἢ πῶυ μέγʼ οἰῶν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"299\">εἴ κέ τινʼ ἠὲ βοῶν ἀγέλην ἢ πῶυ μέγʼ οἰῶν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 300,
        "greek": "εὕρωμεν, μή πού τις ἀτασθαλίῃσι κακῇσιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"300\">εὕρωμεν, μή πού τις ἀτασθαλίῃσι κακῇσιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 301,
        "greek": "ἢ βοῦν ἠέ τι μῆλον ἀποκτάνῃ· ἀλλὰ ἕκηλοι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"301\">ἢ βοῦν ἠέ τι μῆλον ἀποκτάνῃ· ἀλλὰ ἕκηλοι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 302,
        "greek": "ἐσθίετε βρώμην, τὴν ἀθανάτη πόρε Κίρκη.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"302\">ἐσθίετε βρώμην, τὴν ἀθανάτη πόρε Κίρκη.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 303,
        "greek": "ὣς ἐφάμην, οἱ δʼ αὐτίκʼ ἀπώμνυον, ὡς ἐκέλευον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"303\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἐφάμην, οἱ δʼ αὐτίκʼ ἀπώμνυον, ὡς ἐκέλευον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 304,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεί ῥʼ ὄμοσάν τε τελεύτησάν τε τὸν ὅρκον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"304\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεί ῥʼ ὄμοσάν τε τελεύτησάν τε τὸν ὅρκον,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 305,
        "greek": "στήσαμεν ἐν λιμένι γλαφυρῷ ἐυεργέα νῆα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"305\">στήσαμεν ἐν λιμένι γλαφυρῷ ἐυεργέα νῆα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 306,
        "greek": "ἄγχʼ ὕδατος γλυκεροῖο, καὶ ἐξαπέβησαν ἑταῖροι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"306\">ἄγχʼ ὕδατος γλυκεροῖο, καὶ ἐξαπέβησαν ἑταῖροι</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 295,
        "end": 299,
        "english": "Then verily I knew that some god was assuredly devising ill, and I spoke and addressed him with winged words: “‘Eurylochus, verily ye constrain me, who stand alone. But come now, do ye all swear to me a mighty oath, to the end that, if we haply find a herd of kine or a great flock of sheep,"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 300,
        "end": 304,
        "english": "no man may slay either cow or sheep in the blind folly of his mind; but be content to eat the food which immortal Circe gave.’ “So I spoke; and they straightway swore that they would not, even as I bade them. But when they had sworn and made an end of the oath,"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 305,
        "end": 309,
        "english": "we moored our well-built ship in the hollow harbor near a spring of sweet water, and my comrades went forth from the ship and skilfully made ready their supper. But when they had put from them the desire of food and drink, then they fell to weeping, as they remembered their dear comrades"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.297-12.306"
  },
  {
    "id": "P45",
    "key": "scarcity",
    "locus": "Od. 12.313-333",
    "book": 12,
    "start": 313,
    "end": 333,
    "title": "Provisions fail; fish and birds are sought",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "scarcity and alternative procurement",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Storm delays exhaust grain and wine; the men seek fish and birds as hunger grows.",
    "limitation": "The account describes procurement under hunger; it does not list species or a completed fish banquet.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 313,
        "greek": "ὦρσεν ἔπι ζαῆν ἄνεμον νεφεληγερέτα Ζεὺς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"313\">ὦρσεν ἔπι ζαῆν ἄνεμον νεφεληγερέτα Ζεὺς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 314,
        "greek": "λαίλαπι θεσπεσίῃ, σὺν δὲ νεφέεσσι κάλυψε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"314\">λαίλαπι θεσπεσίῃ, σὺν δὲ νεφέεσσι κάλυψε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 315,
        "greek": "γαῖαν ὁμοῦ καὶ πόντον· ὀρώρει δʼ οὐρανόθεν νύξ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"315\">γαῖαν ὁμοῦ καὶ πόντον· ὀρώρει δʼ οὐρανόθεν νύξ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 316,
        "greek": "ἦμος δʼ ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠώς,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"316\">ἦμος δʼ ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠώς,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 317,
        "greek": "νῆα μὲν ὡρμίσαμεν κοῖλον σπέος εἰσερύσαντες.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"317\">νῆα μὲν ὡρμίσαμεν κοῖλον σπέος εἰσερύσαντες.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 318,
        "greek": "ἔνθα δʼ ἔσαν νυμφέων καλοὶ χοροὶ ἠδὲ θόωκοι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"318\">ἔνθα δʼ ἔσαν νυμφέων καλοὶ χοροὶ ἠδὲ θόωκοι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 319,
        "greek": "καὶ τότʼ ἐγὼν ἀγορὴν θέμενος μετὰ μῦθον ἔειπον·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"319\">καὶ τότʼ ἐγὼν ἀγορὴν θέμενος μετὰ μῦθον ἔειπον·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 320,
        "greek": "ὦ φίλοι, ἐν γὰρ νηὶ θοῇ βρῶσίς τε πόσις τε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"320\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὦ φίλοι, ἐν γὰρ νηὶ θοῇ βρῶσίς τε πόσις τε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 321,
        "greek": "ἔστιν, τῶν δὲ βοῶν ἀπεχώμεθα, μή τι πάθωμεν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"321\">ἔστιν, τῶν δὲ βοῶν ἀπεχώμεθα, μή τι πάθωμεν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 322,
        "greek": "δεινοῦ γὰρ θεοῦ αἵδε βόες καὶ ἴφια μῆλα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"322\">δεινοῦ γὰρ θεοῦ αἵδε βόες καὶ ἴφια μῆλα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 323,
        "greek": "Ἠελίου, ὃς πάντʼ ἐφορᾷ καὶ πάντʼ ἐπακούει.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"323\">Ἠελίου, ὃς πάντʼ ἐφορᾷ καὶ πάντʼ ἐπακούει.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 324,
        "greek": "ὣς ἐφάμην, τοῖσιν δʼ ἐπεπείθετο θυμὸς ἀγήνωρ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"324\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἐφάμην, τοῖσιν δʼ ἐπεπείθετο θυμὸς ἀγήνωρ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 325,
        "greek": "μῆνα δὲ πάντʼ ἄλληκτος ἄη Νότος, οὐδέ τις ἄλλος",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"325\">μῆνα δὲ πάντʼ ἄλληκτος ἄη Νότος, οὐδέ τις ἄλλος</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 326,
        "greek": "γίγνετʼ ἔπειτʼ ἀνέμων εἰ μὴ Εὖρός τε Νότος τε.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"326\">γίγνετʼ ἔπειτʼ ἀνέμων εἰ μὴ Εὖρός τε Νότος τε.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 327,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ἧος μὲν σῖτον ἔχον καὶ οἶνον ἐρυθρόν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"327\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>οἱ δʼ ἧος μὲν σῖτον ἔχον καὶ οἶνον ἐρυθρόν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 328,
        "greek": "τόφρα βοῶν ἀπέχοντο λιλαιόμενοι βιότοιο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"328\">τόφρα βοῶν ἀπέχοντο λιλαιόμενοι βιότοιο.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 329,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ὅτε δὴ νηὸς ἐξέφθιτο ἤια πάντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"329\">ἀλλʼ ὅτε δὴ νηὸς ἐξέφθιτο ἤια πάντα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 330,
        "greek": "καὶ δὴ ἄγρην ἐφέπεσκον ἀλητεύοντες ἀνάγκῃ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"330\">καὶ δὴ ἄγρην ἐφέπεσκον ἀλητεύοντες ἀνάγκῃ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 331,
        "greek": "ἰχθῦς ὄρνιθάς τε, φίλας ὅ τι χεῖρας ἵκοιτο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"331\">ἰχθῦς ὄρνιθάς τε, φίλας ὅ τι χεῖρας ἵκοιτο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 332,
        "greek": "γναμπτοῖς ἀγκίστροισιν, ἔτειρε δὲ γαστέρα λιμός·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"332\">γναμπτοῖς ἀγκίστροισιν, ἔτειρε δὲ γαστέρα λιμός·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 333,
        "greek": "δὴ τότʼ ἐγὼν ἀνὰ νῆσον ἀπέστιχον, ὄφρα θεοῖσιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"333\">δὴ τότʼ ἐγὼν ἀνὰ νῆσον ἀπέστιχον, ὄφρα θεοῖσιν</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 310,
        "end": 314,
        "english": "whom Scylla had snatched from out the hollow ship and devoured; and sweet sleep came upon them as they wept. But when it was the third watch of the night, and the stars had turned their course, Zeus, the cloud-gatherer, roused against us a fierce wind with a wondrous tempest, and hid with clouds"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 315,
        "end": 319,
        "english": "the land and sea alike, and night rushed down from heaven. And as soon as early Dawn appeared, the rosy-fingered, we dragged our ship, and made her fast in a hollow cave, where were the fair dancing-floors and seats of the nymphs. Then I called my men together and spoke among them:"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 320,
        "end": 324,
        "english": "“‘Friends, in our swift ship is meat and drink; let us therefore keep our hands from those kine lest we come to harm, for these are the cows and goodly sheep of a dread god, even of Helios, who oversees all things and overhears all things.’ “So I spoke, and their proud hearts consented."
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 325,
        "end": 326,
        "english": "Then for a full month the South Wind blew unceasingly, nor did any other wind arise except the East and the South."
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 327,
        "end": 329,
        "english": "“Now so long as my men had grain and red wine they kept their hands from the kine, for they were eager to save their lives. But when all the stores had been consumed from out the ship,"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 330,
        "end": 334,
        "english": "and now they must needs roam about in search of game, fishes, and fowl, and whatever might come to their hands—fishing with bent hooks, for hunger pinched their bellies—then I went apart up the island that I might pray to the gods in the hope that one of them might show me a way to go."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.313-12.333"
  },
  {
    "id": "P46",
    "key": "eurylochus",
    "locus": "Od. 12.339-365",
    "book": 12,
    "start": 339,
    "end": 365,
    "title": "Eurylochus argues for forbidden sacrifice",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account; crew deliberation",
    "evidence_status": "knowing transgression and ritual substitutions",
    "permission": "prohibited",
    "claim": "Eurylochus prefers drowning to slow starvation and proposes sacrificing the cattle. The crew use oak leaves for barley and water for wine.",
    "limitation": "Sacrificial form does not overturn a prior prohibition. The starvation argument deserves notice; it is not the narrator's permission to kill.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 339,
        "greek": "Εὐρύλοχος δʼ ἑτάροισι κακῆς ἐξήρχετο βουλῆς·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"339\">Εὐρύλοχος δʼ ἑτάροισι κακῆς ἐξήρχετο βουλῆς·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 340,
        "greek": "κέκλυτέ μευ μύθων κακά περ πάσχοντες ἑταῖροι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"340\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>κέκλυτέ μευ μύθων κακά περ πάσχοντες\n                     ἑταῖροι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 341,
        "greek": "πάντες μὲν στυγεροὶ θάνατοι δειλοῖσι βροτοῖσι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"341\">πάντες μὲν στυγεροὶ θάνατοι δειλοῖσι βροτοῖσι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 342,
        "greek": "λιμῷ δʼ οἴκτιστον θανέειν καὶ πότμον ἐπισπεῖν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"342\">λιμῷ δʼ οἴκτιστον θανέειν καὶ πότμον ἐπισπεῖν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 343,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἄγετʼ, Ἠελίοιο βοῶν ἐλάσαντες ἀρίστας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"343\">ἀλλʼ ἄγετʼ, Ἠελίοιο βοῶν ἐλάσαντες ἀρίστας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 344,
        "greek": "ῥέξομεν ἀθανάτοισι, τοὶ οὐρανὸν εὐρὺν ἔχουσιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"344\">ῥέξομεν ἀθανάτοισι, τοὶ οὐρανὸν εὐρὺν ἔχουσιν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 345,
        "greek": "εἰ δέ κεν εἰς Ἰθάκην ἀφικοίμεθα, πατρίδα γαῖαν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"345\">εἰ δέ κεν εἰς Ἰθάκην ἀφικοίμεθα, πατρίδα γαῖαν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 346,
        "greek": "αἶψά κεν Ἠελίῳ Ὑπερίονι πίονα νηὸν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"346\">αἶψά κεν Ἠελίῳ Ὑπερίονι πίονα νηὸν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 347,
        "greek": "τεύξομεν, ἐν δέ κε θεῖμεν ἀγάλματα πολλὰ καὶ ἐσθλά.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"347\">τεύξομεν, ἐν δέ κε θεῖμεν ἀγάλματα πολλὰ καὶ ἐσθλά.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 348,
        "greek": "εἰ δὲ χολωσάμενός τι βοῶν ὀρθοκραιράων",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"348\">εἰ δὲ χολωσάμενός τι βοῶν ὀρθοκραιράων</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 349,
        "greek": "νῆʼ ἐθέλῃ ὀλέσαι, ἐπὶ δʼ ἕσπωνται θεοὶ ἄλλοι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"349\">νῆʼ ἐθέλῃ ὀλέσαι, ἐπὶ δʼ ἕσπωνται θεοὶ ἄλλοι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 350,
        "greek": "βούλομʼ ἅπαξ πρὸς κῦμα χανὼν ἀπὸ θυμὸν ὀλέσσαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"350\">βούλομʼ ἅπαξ πρὸς κῦμα χανὼν ἀπὸ θυμὸν ὀλέσσαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 351,
        "greek": "ἢ δηθὰ στρεύγεσθαι ἐὼν ἐν νήσῳ ἐρήμῃ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"351\">ἢ δηθὰ στρεύγεσθαι ἐὼν ἐν νήσῳ ἐρήμῃ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 352,
        "greek": "ὣς ἔφατʼ Εὐρύλοχος, ἐπὶ δʼ ᾔνεον ἄλλοι ἑταῖροι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"352\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἔφατʼ Εὐρύλοχος, ἐπὶ δʼ ᾔνεον ἄλλοι\n                     ἑταῖροι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 353,
        "greek": "αὐτίκα δʼ Ἠελίοιο βοῶν ἐλάσαντες ἀρίστας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"353\">αὐτίκα δʼ Ἠελίοιο βοῶν ἐλάσαντες ἀρίστας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 354,
        "greek": "ἐγγύθεν, οὐ γὰρ τῆλε νεὸς κυανοπρῴροιο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"354\">ἐγγύθεν, οὐ γὰρ τῆλε νεὸς κυανοπρῴροιο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 355,
        "greek": "βοσκέσκονθʼ ἕλικες καλαὶ βόες εὐρυμέτωποι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"355\">βοσκέσκονθʼ ἕλικες καλαὶ βόες εὐρυμέτωποι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 356,
        "greek": "τὰς δὲ περίστησάν τε καὶ εὐχετόωντο θεοῖσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"356\">τὰς δὲ περίστησάν τε καὶ εὐχετόωντο θεοῖσιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 357,
        "greek": "φύλλα δρεψάμενοι τέρενα δρυὸς ὑψικόμοιο·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"357\">φύλλα δρεψάμενοι τέρενα δρυὸς ὑψικόμοιο·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 358,
        "greek": "οὐ γὰρ ἔχον κρῖ λευκὸν ἐυσσέλμου ἐπὶ νηός.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"358\">οὐ γὰρ ἔχον κρῖ λευκὸν ἐυσσέλμου ἐπὶ νηός.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 359,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεί ῥʼ εὔξαντο καὶ ἔσφαξαν καὶ ἔδειραν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"359\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεί ῥʼ εὔξαντο καὶ ἔσφαξαν καὶ ἔδειραν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 360,
        "greek": "μηρούς τʼ ἐξέταμον κατά τε κνίσῃ ἐκάλυψαν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"360\">μηρούς τʼ ἐξέταμον κατά τε κνίσῃ ἐκάλυψαν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 361,
        "greek": "δίπτυχα ποιήσαντες, ἐπʼ αὐτῶν δʼ ὠμοθέτησαν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"361\">δίπτυχα ποιήσαντες, ἐπʼ αὐτῶν δʼ ὠμοθέτησαν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 362,
        "greek": "οὐδʼ εἶχον μέθυ λεῖψαι ἐπʼ αἰθομένοις ἱεροῖσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"362\">οὐδʼ εἶχον μέθυ λεῖψαι ἐπʼ αἰθομένοις ἱεροῖσιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 363,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ὕδατι σπένδοντες ἐπώπτων ἔγκατα πάντα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"363\">ἀλλʼ ὕδατι σπένδοντες ἐπώπτων ἔγκατα πάντα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 364,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ κατὰ μῆρʼ ἐκάη καὶ σπλάγχνα πάσαντο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"364\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ κατὰ μῆρʼ ἐκάη καὶ σπλάγχνα πάσαντο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 365,
        "greek": "μίστυλλόν τʼ ἄρα τἆλλα καὶ ἀμφʼ ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειραν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"365\">μίστυλλόν τʼ ἄρα τἆλλα καὶ ἀμφʼ ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειραν.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 335,
        "end": 339,
        "english": "And when, as I went through the island, I had got away from my comrades, I washed my hands in a place where there was shelter from the wind, and prayed to all the gods that hold Olympus; but they shed sweet sleep upon my eyelids. And meanwhile Eurylochus began to give evil counsel to my comrades:"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 340,
        "end": 344,
        "english": "“‘Hear my words, comrades, for all your evil plight. All forms of death are hateful to wretched mortals, but to die of hunger, and so meet one's doom, is the most pitiful. Nay, come, let us drive off the best of the kine of Helios and offer sacrifice to the immortals who hold broad heaven."
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 345,
        "end": 349,
        "english": "And if we ever reach Ithaca, our native land, we will straightway build a rich temple to Helios Hyperion and put therein many goodly offerings. And if haply he be wroth at all because of his straight-horned kine, and be minded to destroy our ship, and the other gods consent,"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 350,
        "end": 354,
        "english": "rather would I lose my life once for all with a gulp at the wave, than pine slowly away in a desert isle.’ “So spoke Eurylochus, and the rest of my comrades gave assent. Straightway they drove off the best of the kine of Helios from near at hand, for not far from the dark-prowed ship"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 355,
        "end": 359,
        "english": "were grazing the fair, sleek kine, broad of brow. Around these, then, they stood and made prayer to the gods, plucking the tender leaves from off a high-crested oak; for they had no white barley on board the well-benched ship. Now when they had prayed and had cut the throats of the kine and flayed them,"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 360,
        "end": 363,
        "english": "they cut out the thigh-pieces and covered them with a double layer of fat and laid raw flesh upon them. They had no wine to pour over the blazing sacrifice, but they made libations with water, and roasted all the entrails over the fire."
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 364,
        "end": 364,
        "english": "Now when the thighs were wholly burned and they had tasted the inner parts,"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 365,
        "end": 369,
        "english": "they cut up the rest and spitted it. Then it was that sweet sleep fled from my eyelids, and I went my way to the swift ship and the shore of the sea. But when, as I went, I drew near to the curved ship, then verily the hot savour of the fat was wafted about me,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.339-12.365"
  },
  {
    "id": "P47",
    "key": "sunconsequence",
    "locus": "Od. 12.374-419",
    "book": 12,
    "start": 374,
    "end": 419,
    "title": "Portents and destruction",
    "context": "Odysseus's first-person account",
    "evidence_status": "narrated consequence and mediated divine report",
    "permission": "prohibited",
    "claim": "Helios demands repayment; hides move and meat lows, cooked and raw. The crew feast for six days before Zeus destroys the ship.",
    "limitation": "Odysseus says Calypso told him the divine exchange after hearing it from Hermes (12.389-390); he did not witness that exchange.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 374,
        "greek": "ὠκέα δʼ Ἠελίῳ Ὑπερίονι ἄγγελος ἦλθε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"374\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὠκέα δʼ Ἠελίῳ Ὑπερίονι ἄγγελος ἦλθε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 375,
        "greek": "Λαμπετίη τανύπεπλος, ὅ οἱ βόας ἔκταμεν ἡμεῖς.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"375\">Λαμπετίη τανύπεπλος, ὅ οἱ βόας ἔκταμεν ἡμεῖς.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 376,
        "greek": "αὐτίκα δʼ ἀθανάτοισι μετηύδα χωόμενος κῆρ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"376\">αὐτίκα δʼ ἀθανάτοισι μετηύδα χωόμενος κῆρ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 377,
        "greek": "Ζεῦ πάτερ ἠδʼ ἄλλοι μάκαρες θεοὶ αἰὲν ἐόντες,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"377\">\n                        <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>Ζεῦ πάτερ ἠδʼ ἄλλοι μάκαρες θεοὶ αἰὲν\n                        ἐόντες,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 378,
        "greek": "τῖσαι δὴ ἑτάρους Λαερτιάδεω Ὀδυσῆος,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"378\">τῖσαι δὴ ἑτάρους Λαερτιάδεω Ὀδυσῆος,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 379,
        "greek": "οἵ μευ βοῦς ἔκτειναν ὑπέρβιον, ᾗσιν ἐγώ γε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"379\">οἵ μευ βοῦς ἔκτειναν ὑπέρβιον, ᾗσιν ἐγώ γε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 380,
        "greek": "χαίρεσκον μὲν ἰὼν εἰς οὐρανὸν ἀστερόεντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"380\">χαίρεσκον μὲν ἰὼν εἰς οὐρανὸν ἀστερόεντα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 381,
        "greek": "ἠδʼ ὁπότʼ ἂψ ἐπὶ γαῖαν ἀπʼ οὐρανόθεν προτραποίμην.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"381\">ἠδʼ ὁπότʼ ἂψ ἐπὶ γαῖαν ἀπʼ οὐρανόθεν προτραποίμην.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 382,
        "greek": "εἰ δέ μοι οὐ τίσουσι βοῶν ἐπιεικέʼ ἀμοιβήν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"382\">εἰ δέ μοι οὐ τίσουσι βοῶν ἐπιεικέʼ ἀμοιβήν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 383,
        "greek": "δύσομαι εἰς Ἀίδαο καὶ ἐν νεκύεσσι φαείνω.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"383\">δύσομαι εἰς Ἀίδαο καὶ ἐν νεκύεσσι φαείνω.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 384,
        "greek": "τὸν δʼ ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφη νεφεληγερέτα Ζεύς·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"384\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>τὸν δʼ ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφη νεφεληγερέτα\n                     Ζεύς·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 385,
        "greek": "Ἠέλιʼ, ἦ τοι μὲν σὺ μετʼ ἀθανάτοισι φάεινε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"385\">Ἠέλιʼ, ἦ τοι μὲν σὺ μετʼ ἀθανάτοισι φάεινε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 386,
        "greek": "καὶ θνητοῖσι βροτοῖσιν ἐπὶ ζείδωρον ἄρουραν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"386\">καὶ θνητοῖσι βροτοῖσιν ἐπὶ ζείδωρον ἄρουραν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 387,
        "greek": "τῶν δέ κʼ ἐγὼ τάχα νῆα θοὴν ἀργῆτι κεραυνῷ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"387\">τῶν δέ κʼ ἐγὼ τάχα νῆα θοὴν ἀργῆτι κεραυνῷ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 388,
        "greek": "τυτθὰ βαλὼν κεάσαιμι μέσῳ ἐνὶ οἴνοπι πόντῳ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"388\">τυτθὰ βαλὼν κεάσαιμι μέσῳ ἐνὶ οἴνοπι πόντῳ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 389,
        "greek": "ταῦτα δʼ ἐγὼν ἤκουσα Καλυψοῦς ἠυκόμοιο·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"389\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ταῦτα δʼ ἐγὼν ἤκουσα Καλυψοῦς ἠυκόμοιο·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 390,
        "greek": "ἡ δʼ ἔφη Ἑρμείαο διακτόρου αὐτὴ ἀκοῦσαι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"390\">ἡ δʼ ἔφη Ἑρμείαο διακτόρου αὐτὴ ἀκοῦσαι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 391,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεί ῥʼ ἐπὶ νῆα κατήλυθον ἠδὲ θάλασσαν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"391\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>αὐτὰρ ἐπεί ῥʼ ἐπὶ νῆα κατήλυθον ἠδὲ\n                     θάλασσαν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 392,
        "greek": "νείκεον ἄλλοθεν ἄλλον ἐπισταδόν, οὐδέ τι μῆχος",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"392\">νείκεον ἄλλοθεν ἄλλον ἐπισταδόν, οὐδέ τι μῆχος</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 393,
        "greek": "εὑρέμεναι δυνάμεσθα, βόες δʼ ἀποτέθνασαν ἤδη.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"393\">εὑρέμεναι δυνάμεσθα, βόες δʼ ἀποτέθνασαν ἤδη.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 394,
        "greek": "τοῖσιν δʼ αὐτίκʼ ἔπειτα θεοὶ τέραα προύφαινον·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"394\">τοῖσιν δʼ αὐτίκʼ ἔπειτα θεοὶ τέραα προύφαινον·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 395,
        "greek": "εἷρπον μὲν ῥινοί, κρέα δʼ ἀμφʼ ὀβελοῖσι μεμύκει,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"395\">εἷρπον μὲν ῥινοί, κρέα δʼ ἀμφʼ ὀβελοῖσι μεμύκει,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 396,
        "greek": "ὀπταλέα τε καὶ ὠμά, βοῶν δʼ ὣς γίγνετο φωνή.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"396\">ὀπταλέα τε καὶ ὠμά, βοῶν δʼ ὣς γίγνετο φωνή.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 397,
        "greek": "ἑξῆμαρ μὲν ἔπειτα ἐμοὶ ἐρίηρες ἑταῖροι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"397\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἑξῆμαρ μὲν ἔπειτα ἐμοὶ ἐρίηρες ἑταῖροι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 398,
        "greek": "δαίνυντʼ Ἠελίοιο βοῶν ἐλάσαντες ἀρίστας·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"398\">δαίνυντʼ Ἠελίοιο βοῶν ἐλάσαντες ἀρίστας·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 399,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ὅτε δὴ ἕβδομον ἦμαρ ἐπὶ Ζεὺς θῆκε Κρονίων,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"399\">ἀλλʼ ὅτε δὴ ἕβδομον ἦμαρ ἐπὶ Ζεὺς θῆκε Κρονίων,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 400,
        "greek": "καὶ τότʼ ἔπειτʼ ἄνεμος μὲν ἐπαύσατο λαίλαπι θύων,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"400\">καὶ τότʼ ἔπειτʼ ἄνεμος μὲν ἐπαύσατο λαίλαπι θύων,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 401,
        "greek": "ἡμεῖς δʼ αἶψʼ ἀναβάντες ἐνήκαμεν εὐρέι πόντῳ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"401\">ἡμεῖς δʼ αἶψʼ ἀναβάντες ἐνήκαμεν εὐρέι πόντῳ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 402,
        "greek": "ἱστὸν στησάμενοι ἀνά θʼ ἱστία λεύκʼ ἐρύσαντες.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"402\">ἱστὸν στησάμενοι ἀνά θʼ ἱστία λεύκʼ ἐρύσαντες.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 403,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ὅτε δὴ τὴν νῆσον ἐλείπομεν, οὐδέ τις ἄλλη",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"403\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἀλλʼ ὅτε δὴ τὴν νῆσον ἐλείπομεν, οὐδέ τις\n                     ἄλλη</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 404,
        "greek": "φαίνετο γαιάων, ἀλλʼ οὐρανὸς ἠδὲ θάλασσα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"404\">φαίνετο γαιάων, ἀλλʼ οὐρανὸς ἠδὲ θάλασσα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 405,
        "greek": "δὴ τότε κυανέην νεφέλην ἔστησε Κρονίων",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"405\">δὴ τότε κυανέην νεφέλην ἔστησε Κρονίων</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 406,
        "greek": "νηὸς ὕπερ γλαφυρῆς, ἤχλυσε δὲ πόντος ὑπʼ αὐτῆς.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"406\">νηὸς ὕπερ γλαφυρῆς, ἤχλυσε δὲ πόντος ὑπʼ αὐτῆς.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 407,
        "greek": "ἡ δʼ ἔθει οὐ μάλα πολλὸν ἐπὶ χρόνον· αἶψα γὰρ ἦλθε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"407\">ἡ δʼ ἔθει οὐ μάλα πολλὸν ἐπὶ χρόνον· αἶψα γὰρ ἦλθε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 408,
        "greek": "κεκληγὼς Ζέφυρος μεγάλῃ σὺν λαίλαπι θύων,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"408\">κεκληγὼς Ζέφυρος μεγάλῃ σὺν λαίλαπι θύων,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 409,
        "greek": "ἱστοῦ δὲ προτόνους ἔρρηξʼ ἀνέμοιο θύελλα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"409\">ἱστοῦ δὲ προτόνους ἔρρηξʼ ἀνέμοιο θύελλα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 410,
        "greek": "ἀμφοτέρους· ἱστὸς δʼ ὀπίσω πέσεν, ὅπλα τε πάντα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"410\">ἀμφοτέρους· ἱστὸς δʼ ὀπίσω πέσεν, ὅπλα τε πάντα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 411,
        "greek": "εἰς ἄντλον κατέχυνθʼ. ὁ δʼ ἄρα πρυμνῇ ἐνὶ νηὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"411\">εἰς ἄντλον κατέχυνθʼ. ὁ δʼ ἄρα πρυμνῇ ἐνὶ νηὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 412,
        "greek": "πλῆξε κυβερνήτεω κεφαλήν, σὺν δʼ ὀστέʼ ἄραξε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"412\">πλῆξε κυβερνήτεω κεφαλήν, σὺν δʼ ὀστέʼ ἄραξε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 413,
        "greek": "πάντʼ ἄμυδις κεφαλῆς· ὁ δʼ ἄρʼ ἀρνευτῆρι ἐοικὼς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"413\">πάντʼ ἄμυδις κεφαλῆς· ὁ δʼ ἄρʼ ἀρνευτῆρι ἐοικὼς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 414,
        "greek": "κάππεσʼ ἀπʼ ἰκριόφιν, λίπε δʼ ὀστέα θυμὸς ἀγήνωρ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"414\">κάππεσʼ ἀπʼ ἰκριόφιν, λίπε δʼ ὀστέα θυμὸς ἀγήνωρ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 415,
        "greek": "Ζεὺς δʼ ἄμυδις βρόντησε καὶ ἔμβαλε νηὶ κεραυνόν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"415\">Ζεὺς δʼ ἄμυδις βρόντησε καὶ ἔμβαλε νηὶ κεραυνόν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 416,
        "greek": "ἡ δʼ ἐλελίχθη πᾶσα Διὸς πληγεῖσα κεραυνῷ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"416\">ἡ δʼ ἐλελίχθη πᾶσα Διὸς πληγεῖσα κεραυνῷ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 417,
        "greek": "ἐν δὲ θεείου πλῆτο, πέσον δʼ ἐκ νηὸς ἑταῖροι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"417\">ἐν δὲ θεείου πλῆτο, πέσον δʼ ἐκ νηὸς ἑταῖροι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 418,
        "greek": "οἱ δὲ κορώνῃσιν ἴκελοι περὶ νῆα μέλαιναν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"418\">οἱ δὲ κορώνῃσιν ἴκελοι περὶ νῆα μέλαιναν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "line": 419,
        "greek": "κύμασιν ἐμφορέοντο, θεὸς δʼ ἀποαίνυτο νόστον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"419\">κύμασιν ἐμφορέοντο, θεὸς δʼ ἀποαίνυτο νόστον.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 370,
        "end": 374,
        "english": "and I groaned and cried aloud to the immortal gods: “‘Father Zeus and ye other blessed gods that are for ever, verily it was for my ruin that ye lulled me in pitiless sleep, while my comrades remaining behind have contrived a monstrous deed.’ “Swiftly then to Helios Hyperion came"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 375,
        "end": 379,
        "english": "Lampetie of the long robes, bearing tidings that we had slain his kine; and straightway he spoke among the immortals, wroth at heart: “‘Father Zeus and ye other blessed gods that are for ever, take vengeance now on the comrades of Odysseus, son of Laertes, who have insolently slain my kine, in which I"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 380,
        "end": 384,
        "english": "ever took delight, when I went toward the starry heaven and when I turned back again to earth from heaven. If they do not pay me fit atonement for the kine I will go down to Hades and shine among the dead.’ “Then Zeus, the cloud-gatherer, answered him and said:"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 385,
        "end": 389,
        "english": "‘Helios, do thou verily shine on among the immortals and among mortal men upon the earth, the giver of grain. As for these men I will soon smite their swift ship with my bright thunder-bolt, and shatter it to pieces in the midst of the wine-dark sea.’ “This I heard from fair-haired Calypso,"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 390,
        "end": 394,
        "english": "and she said that she herself had heard it from the messenger Hermes. “But when I had come down to the ship and to the sea I upbraided my men, coming up to each in turn, but we could find no remedy—the kine were already dead. For my men, then, the gods straightway shewed forth portents."
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 395,
        "end": 396,
        "english": "The hides crawled, the flesh, both roast and raw, bellowed upon the spits, and there was a lowing as of kine."
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 397,
        "end": 399,
        "english": "“For six days, then, my trusty comrades feasted on the best of the kine of Helios which they had driven off. But when Zeus, the son of Cronos, brought upon us the seventh day,"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 400,
        "end": 404,
        "english": "then the wind ceased to blow tempestuously, and we straightway went on board, and put out into the broad sea when we had set up the mast and hoisted the white sail. “But when we had left that island and no other land appeared, but only sky and sea,"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 405,
        "end": 409,
        "english": "then verily the son of Cronos set a black cloud above the hollow ship, and the sea grew dark beneath it. She ran on for no long time, for straightway came the shrieking West Wind, blowing with a furious tempest, and the blast of the wind snapped both the fore-stays of the mast,"
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 410,
        "end": 414,
        "english": "so that the mast fell backward and all its tackling was strewn in the bilge. On the stern of the ship the mast struck the head of the pilot and crushed all the bones of his skull together, and like a diver he fell from the deck and his proud spirit left his bones."
      },
      {
        "book": 12,
        "start": 415,
        "end": 419,
        "english": "Therewith Zeus thundered and hurled his bolt upon the ship, and she quivered from stem to stern, smitten by the bolt of Zeus, and was filled with sulphurous smoke, and my comrades fell from out the ship. Like sea-crows they were borne on the waves about the black ship, and the god took from them their returning."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.374-12.419"
  },
  {
    "id": "P48",
    "key": "farewell",
    "locus": "Od. 13.23-29",
    "book": 13,
    "start": 23,
    "end": 29,
    "title": "A farewell feast before return",
    "context": "Primary narrator; Alcinous",
    "evidence_status": "ritual meal",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Alcinous sacrifices a bull to Zeus and the company feasts before sending Odysseus home.",
    "limitation": "A lawful cattle meal sharpens the difference from the cattle owned by Helios.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 13,
        "line": 23,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ εἰς Ἀλκινόοιο κίον καὶ δαῖτʼ ἀλέγυνον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"23\">οἱ δʼ εἰς Ἀλκινόοιο κίον καὶ δαῖτʼ ἀλέγυνον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 13,
        "line": 24,
        "greek": "τοῖσι δὲ βοῦν ἱέρευσʼ ἱερὸν μένος Ἀλκινόοιο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"24\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>τοῖσι δὲ βοῦν ἱέρευσʼ ἱερὸν μένος Ἀλκινόοιο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 13,
        "line": 25,
        "greek": "Ζηνὶ κελαινεφέϊ Κρονίδῃ, ὃς πᾶσιν ἀνάσσει.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"25\">Ζηνὶ κελαινεφέϊ Κρονίδῃ, ὃς πᾶσιν ἀνάσσει.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 13,
        "line": 26,
        "greek": "μῆρα δὲ κήαντες δαίνυντʼ ἐρικυδέα δαῖτα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"26\">μῆρα δὲ κήαντες δαίνυντʼ ἐρικυδέα δαῖτα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 13,
        "line": 27,
        "greek": "τερπόμενοι· μετὰ δέ σφιν ἐμέλπετο θεῖος ἀοιδός,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"27\">τερπόμενοι· μετὰ δέ σφιν ἐμέλπετο θεῖος ἀοιδός,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 13,
        "line": 28,
        "greek": "Δημόδοκος, λαοῖσι τετιμένος. αὐτὰρ Ὀδυσσεὺς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"28\">Δημόδοκος, λαοῖσι τετιμένος. αὐτὰρ Ὀδυσσεὺς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 13,
        "line": 29,
        "greek": "πολλὰ πρὸς ἠέλιον κεφαλὴν τρέπε παμφανόωντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"29\">πολλὰ πρὸς ἠέλιον κεφαλὴν τρέπε παμφανόωντα,</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 13,
        "start": 20,
        "end": 24,
        "english": "And the strong and mighty Alcinous went himself throughout the ship, and carefully stowed the gifts beneath the benches, that they might not hinder any of the crew at their rowing, when they busily plied the oars. Then they went to the house of Alcinous, and prepared a feast. And for them the strong and mighty Alcinous sacrificed a bull"
      },
      {
        "book": 13,
        "start": 25,
        "end": 29,
        "english": "to Zeus, son of Cronos, god of the dark clouds, who is lord of all. Then, when they had burned the thigh-pieces, they feasted a glorious feast, and made merry, and among them the divine minstrel Demodocus, held in honor by the people, sang to the lyre. But Odysseus would ever turn his head toward the blazing sun,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:13.23-13.29"
  },
  {
    "id": "P49",
    "key": "piglets",
    "locus": "Od. 14.72-83",
    "book": 14,
    "start": 72,
    "end": 83,
    "title": "Eumaios's modest welcome",
    "context": "Primary narrator; Eumaios",
    "evidence_status": "narrated hospitality",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Eumaios roasts two piglets, sprinkles barley meal and offers wine, contrasting this fare with the fat swine consumed by suitors.",
    "limitation": "Pork is not prohibited. The difference is in resources, status and hospitality.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 72,
        "greek": "ὣς εἰπὼν ζωστῆρι θοῶς συνέεργε χιτῶνα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"72\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς εἰπὼν ζωστῆρι θοῶς συνέεργε χιτῶνα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 73,
        "greek": "βῆ δʼ ἴμεν ἐς συφεούς, ὅθι ἔθνεα ἔρχατο χοίρων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"73\">βῆ δʼ ἴμεν ἐς συφεούς, ὅθι ἔθνεα ἔρχατο χοίρων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 74,
        "greek": "ἔνθεν ἑλὼν δύʼ ἔνεικε καὶ ἀμφοτέρους ἱέρευσεν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"74\">ἔνθεν ἑλὼν δύʼ ἔνεικε καὶ ἀμφοτέρους ἱέρευσεν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 75,
        "greek": "εὗσέ τε μίστυλλέν τε καὶ ἀμφʼ ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειρεν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"75\">εὗσέ τε μίστυλλέν τε καὶ ἀμφʼ ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειρεν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 76,
        "greek": "ὀπτήσας δʼ ἄρα πάντα φέρων παρέθηκʼ Ὀδυσῆϊ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"76\">ὀπτήσας δʼ ἄρα πάντα φέρων παρέθηκʼ Ὀδυσῆϊ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 77,
        "greek": "θέρμʼ αὐτοῖς ὀβελοῖσιν· ὁ δʼ ἄλφιτα λευκὰ πάλυνεν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"77\">θέρμʼ αὐτοῖς ὀβελοῖσιν· ὁ δʼ ἄλφιτα λευκὰ πάλυνεν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 78,
        "greek": "ἐν δʼ ἄρα κισσυβίῳ κίρνη μελιηδέα οἶνον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"78\">ἐν δʼ ἄρα κισσυβίῳ κίρνη μελιηδέα οἶνον,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 79,
        "greek": "αὐτὸς δʼ ἀντίον ἷζεν, ἐποτρύνων δὲ προσηύδα·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"79\">αὐτὸς δʼ ἀντίον ἷζεν, ἐποτρύνων δὲ προσηύδα·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 80,
        "greek": "ἔσθιε νῦν, ὦ ξεῖνε, τά τε δμώεσσι πάρεστι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"80\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἔσθιε νῦν, ὦ ξεῖνε, τά τε δμώεσσι πάρεστι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 81,
        "greek": "χοίρεʼ· ἀτὰρ σιάλους γε σύας μνηστῆρες ἔδουσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"81\">χοίρεʼ· ἀτὰρ σιάλους γε σύας μνηστῆρες ἔδουσιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 82,
        "greek": "οὐκ ὄπιδα φρονέοντες ἐνὶ φρεσὶν οὐδʼ ἐλεητύν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"82\">οὐκ ὄπιδα φρονέοντες ἐνὶ φρεσὶν οὐδʼ ἐλεητύν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 83,
        "greek": "οὐ μὲν σχέτλια ἔργα θεοὶ μάκαρες φιλέουσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"83\">οὐ μὲν σχέτλια ἔργα θεοὶ μάκαρες φιλέουσιν,</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 72,
        "end": 74,
        "english": "So saying, he quickly bound up his tunic with his belt, and went to the sties, where the tribes of swine were penned. Choosing two from thence, he brought them in and slew them both,"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 75,
        "end": 79,
        "english": "and singed, and cut them up, and spitted them. Then, when he had roasted all, he brought and set it before Odysseus, hot upon the spits, and sprinkled over it white barley meal. Then in a bowl of ivy wood he mixed honey-sweet wine, and himself sat down over against Odysseus, and bade him to his food, and said:"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 80,
        "end": 84,
        "english": "“Eat now, stranger, such food as slaves have to offer, meat of young pigs; the fatted hogs the wooers eat, who reck not in their hearts of the wrath of the gods, nor have any pity. Verily the blessed gods love not reckless deeds, but they honor justice and the righteous deeds of men."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.72-14.83"
  },
  {
    "id": "P50",
    "key": "waste",
    "locus": "Od. 14.93-108",
    "book": 14,
    "start": 93,
    "end": 108,
    "title": "The suitors consume another household",
    "context": "Eumaios speaking",
    "evidence_status": "character evaluation",
    "permission": "contested",
    "claim": "Eumaios describes the destruction of livestock and wine belonging to Odysseus.",
    "limitation": "His estimate of wealth is a character's account, not an independently checked economic inventory.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 93,
        "greek": "ὅσσαι γὰρ νύκτες τε καὶ ἡμέραι ἐκ Διός εἰσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"93\">ὅσσαι γὰρ νύκτες τε καὶ ἡμέραι ἐκ Διός εἰσιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 94,
        "greek": "οὔ ποθʼ ἓν ἱρεύουσʼ ἱερήϊον, οὐδὲ δύʼ οἴω·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"94\">οὔ ποθʼ ἓν ἱρεύουσʼ ἱερήϊον, οὐδὲ δύʼ οἴω·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 95,
        "greek": "οἶνον δὲ φθινύθουσιν ὑπέρβιον ἐξαφύοντες.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"95\">οἶνον δὲ φθινύθουσιν ὑπέρβιον ἐξαφύοντες.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 96,
        "greek": "ἦ γάρ οἱ ζωή γʼ ἦν ἄσπετος· οὔ τινι τόσση",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"96\">ἦ γάρ οἱ ζωή γʼ ἦν ἄσπετος· οὔ τινι τόσση</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 97,
        "greek": "ἀνδρῶν ἡρώων, οὔτʼ ἠπείροιο μελαίνης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"97\">ἀνδρῶν ἡρώων, οὔτʼ ἠπείροιο μελαίνης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 98,
        "greek": "οὔτʼ αὐτῆς Ἰθάκης· οὐδὲ ξυνεείκοσι φωτῶν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"98\">οὔτʼ αὐτῆς Ἰθάκης· οὐδὲ ξυνεείκοσι φωτῶν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 99,
        "greek": "ἔστʼ ἄφενος τοσσοῦτον· ἐγὼ δέ κέ τοι καταλέξω.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"99\">ἔστʼ ἄφενος τοσσοῦτον· ἐγὼ δέ κέ τοι καταλέξω.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 100,
        "greek": "δώδεκʼ ἐν ἠπείρῳ ἀγέλαι· τόσα πώεα οἰῶν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"100\">δώδεκʼ ἐν ἠπείρῳ ἀγέλαι· τόσα πώεα οἰῶν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 101,
        "greek": "τόσσα συῶν συβόσια, τόσʼ αἰπόλια πλατέʼ αἰγῶν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"101\">τόσσα συῶν συβόσια, τόσʼ αἰπόλια πλατέʼ αἰγῶν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 102,
        "greek": "βόσκουσι ξεῖνοί τε καὶ αὐτοῦ βώτορες ἄνδρες.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"102\">βόσκουσι ξεῖνοί τε καὶ αὐτοῦ βώτορες ἄνδρες.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 103,
        "greek": "ἐνθάδε δʼ αἰπόλια πλατέʼ αἰγῶν ἕνδεκα πάντα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"103\">ἐνθάδε δʼ αἰπόλια πλατέʼ αἰγῶν ἕνδεκα πάντα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 104,
        "greek": "ἐσχατιῇ βόσκοντʼ, ἐπὶ δʼ ἀνέρες ἐσθλοὶ ὄρονται.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"104\">ἐσχατιῇ βόσκοντʼ, ἐπὶ δʼ ἀνέρες ἐσθλοὶ ὄρονται.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 105,
        "greek": "τῶν αἰεί σφιν ἕκαστος ἐπʼ ἤματι μῆλον ἀγινεῖ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"105\">τῶν αἰεί σφιν ἕκαστος ἐπʼ ἤματι μῆλον ἀγινεῖ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 106,
        "greek": "ζατρεφέων αἰγῶν ὅς τις φαίνηται ἄριστος.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"106\">ζατρεφέων αἰγῶν ὅς τις φαίνηται ἄριστος.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 107,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ σῦς τάσδε φυλάσσω τε ῥύομαί τε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"107\">αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ σῦς τάσδε φυλάσσω τε ῥύομαί τε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 108,
        "greek": "καί σφι συῶν τὸν ἄριστον ἐῢ κρίνας ἀποπέμπω.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"108\">καί σφι συῶν τὸν ἄριστον ἐῢ κρίνας ἀποπέμπω.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 90,
        "end": 94,
        "english": "regarding my master's pitiful death, seeing that they will not woo righteously, nor go back to their own, but at their ease they waste our substance in insolent wise, and there is no sparing. For every day and night that comes from Zeus they sacrifice not one victim nor two alone,"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 95,
        "end": 99,
        "english": "and they draw forth wine, and waste it in insolent wise. Verily his substance was great past telling, so much has no lord either on the dark mainland or in Ithaca itself; nay, not twenty men together have wealth so great. Lo, I will tell thee the tale thereof;"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 100,
        "end": 104,
        "english": "twelve herds of kine has he on the mainland; as many flocks of sheep; as many droves of swine; as many packed herds of goats do herdsmen, both foreigners and of his own people, pasture. And here too graze roving herds of goats on the borders of the island, eleven in all, and over them trusty men keep watch."
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 105,
        "end": 108,
        "english": "And each man of these ever drives up day by day one of his flock for the wooers, even that one of the fatted goats which seems to him the best. But as for me, I guard and keep these swine, and choose out with care and send them the best of the boars.”"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.93-14.108"
  },
  {
    "id": "P51",
    "key": "boar",
    "locus": "Od. 14.402-456",
    "book": 14,
    "start": 402,
    "end": 456,
    "title": "The boar meal and apportioned honours",
    "context": "Primary narrator; Eumaios",
    "evidence_status": "ritual hospitality and distribution",
    "permission": "ritual",
    "claim": "Eumaios offers parts of a boar, roasts the rest, divides seven portions, assigns one to the nymphs and Hermes, and gives Odysseus the chine; bread and wine accompany it.",
    "limitation": "The procedure differs from Book 3; later sacrificial categories are scholarly comparisons, not labels supplied by the poem.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 402,
        "greek": "ξεῖνʼ, οὕτω γάρ κέν μοι ἐϋκλείη τʼ ἀρετή τε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"402\">ξεῖνʼ, οὕτω γάρ κέν μοι ἐϋκλείη τʼ ἀρετή τε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 403,
        "greek": "εἴη ἐπʼ ἀνθρώπους ἅμα τʼ αὐτίκα καὶ μετέπειτα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"403\">εἴη ἐπʼ ἀνθρώπους ἅμα τʼ αὐτίκα καὶ μετέπειτα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 404,
        "greek": "ὅς σʼ ἐπεὶ ἐς κλισίην ἄγαγον καὶ ξείνια δῶκα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"404\">ὅς σʼ ἐπεὶ ἐς κλισίην ἄγαγον καὶ ξείνια δῶκα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 405,
        "greek": "αὖτις δὲ κτείναιμι φίλον τʼ ἀπὸ θυμὸν ἑλοίμην·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"405\">αὖτις δὲ κτείναιμι φίλον τʼ ἀπὸ θυμὸν ἑλοίμην·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 406,
        "greek": "πρόφρων κεν δὴ ἔπειτα Δία Κρονίωνα λιτοίμην.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"406\">πρόφρων κεν δὴ ἔπειτα Δία Κρονίωνα λιτοίμην.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 407,
        "greek": "νῦν δʼ ὥρη δόρποιο· τάχιστά μοι ἔνδον ἑταῖροι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"407\">νῦν δʼ ὥρη δόρποιο· τάχιστά μοι ἔνδον ἑταῖροι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 408,
        "greek": "εἶεν, ἵνʼ ἐν κλισίῃ λαρὸν τετυκοίμεθα δόρπον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"408\">εἶεν, ἵνʼ ἐν κλισίῃ λαρὸν τετυκοίμεθα δόρπον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 409,
        "greek": "ὣς οἱ μὲν τοιαῦτα πρὸς ἀλλήλους ἀγόρευον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"409\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς οἱ μὲν τοιαῦτα πρὸς ἀλλήλους ἀγόρευον,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 410,
        "greek": "ἀγχίμολον δὲ σύες τε καὶ ἀνέρες ἦλθον ὑφορβοί.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"410\">ἀγχίμολον δὲ σύες τε καὶ ἀνέρες ἦλθον ὑφορβοί.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 411,
        "greek": "τὰς μὲν ἄρα ἔρξαν κατὰ ἤθεα κοιμηθῆναι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"411\">τὰς μὲν ἄρα ἔρξαν κατὰ ἤθεα κοιμηθῆναι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 412,
        "greek": "κλαγγὴ δʼ ἄσπετος ὦρτο συῶν αὐλιζομενάων",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"412\">κλαγγὴ δʼ ἄσπετος ὦρτο συῶν αὐλιζομενάων</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 413,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ὁ οἷς ἑτάροισιν ἐκέκλετο δῖος ὑφορβός·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"413\">αὐτὰρ ὁ οἷς ἑτάροισιν ἐκέκλετο δῖος ὑφορβός·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 414,
        "greek": "ἄξεθʼ ὑῶν τὸν ἄριστον, ἵνα ξείνῳ ἱερεύσω",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"414\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἄξεθʼ ὑῶν τὸν ἄριστον, ἵνα ξείνῳ ἱερεύσω</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 415,
        "greek": "τηλεδαπῷ· πρὸς δʼ αὐτοὶ ὀνησόμεθʼ, οἵ περ ὀϊζὺν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"415\">τηλεδαπῷ· πρὸς δʼ αὐτοὶ ὀνησόμεθʼ, οἵ περ ὀϊζὺν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 416,
        "greek": "δὴν ἔχομεν πάσχοντες ὑῶν ἕνεκʼ ἀργιοδόντων·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"416\">δὴν ἔχομεν πάσχοντες ὑῶν ἕνεκʼ ἀργιοδόντων·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 417,
        "greek": "ἄλλοι δʼ ἡμέτερον κάματον νήποινον ἔδουσιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"417\">ἄλλοι δʼ ἡμέτερον κάματον νήποινον ἔδουσιν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 418,
        "greek": "ὣς ἄρα φωνήσας κέασε ξύλα νηλέϊ χαλκῷ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"418\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἄρα φωνήσας κέασε ξύλα νηλέϊ χαλκῷ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 419,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ὗν εἰσῆγον μάλα πίονα πενταέτηρον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"419\">οἱ δʼ ὗν εἰσῆγον μάλα πίονα πενταέτηρον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 420,
        "greek": "τὸν μὲν ἔπειτʼ ἔστησαν ἐπʼ ἐσχάρῃ· οὐδὲ συβώτης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"420\">τὸν μὲν ἔπειτʼ ἔστησαν ἐπʼ ἐσχάρῃ· οὐδὲ συβώτης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 421,
        "greek": "λήθετʼ ἄρʼ ἀθανάτων· φρεσὶ γὰρ κέχρητʼ ἀγαθῇσιν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"421\">λήθετʼ ἄρʼ ἀθανάτων· φρεσὶ γὰρ κέχρητʼ ἀγαθῇσιν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 422,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ὅγʼ ἀπαρχόμενος κεφαλῆς τρίχας ἐν πυρὶ βάλλεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"422\">ἀλλʼ ὅγʼ ἀπαρχόμενος κεφαλῆς τρίχας ἐν πυρὶ βάλλεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 423,
        "greek": "ἀργιόδοντος ὑός, καὶ ἐπεύχετο πᾶσι θεοῖσιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"423\">ἀργιόδοντος ὑός, καὶ ἐπεύχετο πᾶσι θεοῖσιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 424,
        "greek": "νοστῆσαι Ὀδυσῆα πολύφρονα ὅνδε δόμονδε.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"424\">νοστῆσαι Ὀδυσῆα πολύφρονα ὅνδε δόμονδε.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 425,
        "greek": "κόψε δʼ ἀνασχόμενος σχίζῃ δρυός, ἣν λίπε κείων·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"425\">κόψε δʼ ἀνασχόμενος σχίζῃ δρυός, ἣν λίπε κείων·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 426,
        "greek": "τὸν δʼ ἔλιπε ψυχή. τοὶ δʼ ἔσφαξάν τε καὶ εὗσαν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"426\">τὸν δʼ ἔλιπε ψυχή. τοὶ δʼ ἔσφαξάν τε καὶ εὗσαν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 427,
        "greek": "αἶψα δέ μιν διέχευαν· ὁ δʼ ὠμοθετεῖτο συβώτης,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"427\">αἶψα δέ μιν διέχευαν· ὁ δʼ ὠμοθετεῖτο συβώτης,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 428,
        "greek": "πάντων ἀρχόμενος μελέων, ἐς πίονα δημόν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"428\">πάντων ἀρχόμενος μελέων, ἐς πίονα δημόν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 429,
        "greek": "καὶ τὰ μὲν ἐν πυρὶ βάλλε, παλύνας ἀλφίτου ἀκτῇ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"429\">καὶ τὰ μὲν ἐν πυρὶ βάλλε, παλύνας ἀλφίτου ἀκτῇ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 430,
        "greek": "μίστυλλόν τʼ ἄρα τἆλλα καὶ ἀμφʼ ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειραν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"430\">μίστυλλόν τʼ ἄρα τἆλλα καὶ ἀμφʼ ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειραν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 431,
        "greek": "ὤπτησάν τε περιφραδέως ἐρύσαντό τε πάντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"431\">ὤπτησάν τε περιφραδέως ἐρύσαντό τε πάντα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 432,
        "greek": "βάλλον δʼ εἰν ἐλεοῖσιν ἀολλέα· ἂν δὲ συβώτης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"432\">βάλλον δʼ εἰν ἐλεοῖσιν ἀολλέα· ἂν δὲ συβώτης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 433,
        "greek": "ἵστατο δαιτρεύσων· περὶ γὰρ φρεσὶν αἴσιμα ᾔδη.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"433\">ἵστατο δαιτρεύσων· περὶ γὰρ φρεσὶν αἴσιμα ᾔδη.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 434,
        "greek": "καὶ τὰ μὲν ἕπταχα πάντα διεμοιρᾶτο δαΐζων·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"434\">καὶ τὰ μὲν ἕπταχα πάντα διεμοιρᾶτο δαΐζων·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 435,
        "greek": "τὴν μὲν ἴαν νύμφῃσι καὶ Ἑρμῇ, Μαιάδος υἱεῖ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"435\">τὴν μὲν ἴαν νύμφῃσι καὶ Ἑρμῇ, Μαιάδος υἱεῖ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 436,
        "greek": "θῆκεν ἐπευξάμενος, τὰς δʼ ἄλλας νεῖμεν ἑκάστῳ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"436\">θῆκεν ἐπευξάμενος, τὰς δʼ ἄλλας νεῖμεν ἑκάστῳ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 437,
        "greek": "νώτοισιν δʼ Ὀδυσῆα διηνεκέεσσι γέραιρεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"437\">νώτοισιν δʼ Ὀδυσῆα διηνεκέεσσι γέραιρεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 438,
        "greek": "ἀργιόδοντος ὑός, κύδαινε δὲ θυμὸν ἄνακτος·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"438\">ἀργιόδοντος ὑός, κύδαινε δὲ θυμὸν ἄνακτος·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 439,
        "greek": "καί μιν φωνήσας προσέφη πολύμητις Ὀδυσσεύς·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"439\">καί μιν φωνήσας προσέφη πολύμητις Ὀδυσσεύς·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 440,
        "greek": "αἴθʼ οὕτως, Εὔμαιε, φίλος Διὶ πατρὶ γένοιο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"440\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>αἴθʼ οὕτως, Εὔμαιε, φίλος Διὶ πατρὶ γένοιο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 441,
        "greek": "ὡς ἐμοί, ὅττι τε τοῖον ἐόντʼ ἀγαθοῖσι γεραίρεις.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"441\">ὡς ἐμοί, ὅττι τε τοῖον ἐόντʼ ἀγαθοῖσι γεραίρεις.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 442,
        "greek": "τὸν δʼ ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφης, Εὔμαιε συβῶτα·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"442\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>τὸν δʼ ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφης, Εὔμαιε συβῶτα·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 443,
        "greek": "ἔσθιε, δαιμόνιε ξείνων, καὶ τέρπεο τοῖσδε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"443\">ἔσθιε, δαιμόνιε ξείνων, καὶ τέρπεο τοῖσδε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 444,
        "greek": "οἷα πάρεστι· θεὸς δὲ τὸ μὲν δώσει, τὸ δʼ ἐάσει,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"444\">οἷα πάρεστι· θεὸς δὲ τὸ μὲν δώσει, τὸ δʼ ἐάσει,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 445,
        "greek": "ὅττι κεν ᾧ θυμῷ ἐθέλῃ· δύναται γὰρ ἅπαντα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"445\">ὅττι κεν ᾧ θυμῷ ἐθέλῃ· δύναται γὰρ ἅπαντα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 446,
        "greek": "ἦ ῥα καὶ ἄργματα θῦσε θεοῖς αἰειγενέτῃσι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"446\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἦ ῥα καὶ ἄργματα θῦσε θεοῖς αἰειγενέτῃσι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 447,
        "greek": "σπείσας δʼ αἴθοπα οἶνον Ὀδυσσῆϊ πτολιπόρθῳ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"447\">σπείσας δʼ αἴθοπα οἶνον Ὀδυσσῆϊ πτολιπόρθῳ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 448,
        "greek": "ἐν χείρεσσιν ἔθηκεν· ὁ δʼ ἕζετο ᾗ παρὰ μοίρῃ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"448\">ἐν χείρεσσιν ἔθηκεν· ὁ δʼ ἕζετο ᾗ παρὰ μοίρῃ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 449,
        "greek": "σῖτον δέ σφιν ἔνειμε Μεσαύλιος, ὅν ῥα συβώτης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"449\">σῖτον δέ σφιν ἔνειμε Μεσαύλιος, ὅν ῥα συβώτης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 450,
        "greek": "αὐτὸς κτήσατο οἶος ἀποιχομένοιο ἄνακτος,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"450\">αὐτὸς κτήσατο οἶος ἀποιχομένοιο ἄνακτος,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 451,
        "greek": "νόσφιν δεσποίνης καὶ Λαέρταο γέροντος·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"451\">νόσφιν δεσποίνης καὶ Λαέρταο γέροντος·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 452,
        "greek": "πὰρ δʼ ἄρα μιν Ταφίων πρίατο κτεάτεσσιν ἑοῖσιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"452\">πὰρ δʼ ἄρα μιν Ταφίων πρίατο κτεάτεσσιν ἑοῖσιν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 453,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ἐπʼ ὀνείαθʼ ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"453\">οἱ δʼ ἐπʼ ὀνείαθʼ ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 454,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ πόσιος καὶ ἐδητύος ἐξ ἔρον ἕντο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"454\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ πόσιος καὶ ἐδητύος ἐξ ἔρον ἕντο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 455,
        "greek": "σῖτον μέν σφιν ἀφεῖλε Μεσαύλιος, οἱ δʼ ἐπὶ κοῖτον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"455\">σῖτον μέν σφιν ἀφεῖλε Μεσαύλιος, οἱ δʼ ἐπὶ κοῖτον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "line": 456,
        "greek": "σίτου καὶ κρειῶν κεκορημένοι ἐσσεύοντο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"456\">σίτου καὶ κρειῶν κεκορημένοι ἐσσεύοντο.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 401,
        "end": 404,
        "english": "And the goodly swineherd answered him, and said: “Aye, stranger, so should I indeed win fair fame and prosperity among men both now and hereafter, if I, who brought thee to my hut and gave thee entertainment,"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 405,
        "end": 409,
        "english": "should then slay thee, and take away thy dear life. With a ready heart thereafter should I pray to Zeus, son of Cronos. But it is now time for supper, and may my comrades soon be here, that we may make ready a savoury supper in the hut.” Thus they spoke to one another,"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 410,
        "end": 414,
        "english": "and the swine and the swineherds drew near. The sows they shut up to sleep in their wonted sties, and a wondrous noise arose from them, as they were penned. Then the goodly swineherd called to his comrades saying: “Bring forth the best of the boars, that I may slaughter him for the stranger"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 415,
        "end": 419,
        "english": "who comes from afar, and we too shall have some profit therefrom, who have long borne toil and suffering for the sake of the white-tusked swine, while others devour our labour without atonement.” So saying, he split wood with the pitiless bronze, and the others brought in a fatted boar of five years old,"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 420,
        "end": 424,
        "english": "and set him by the hearth. Nor did the swineherd forget the immortals, for he had an understanding heart, but as a first offering he cast into the fire bristles from the head of the white-tusked boar, and made prayer to all the gods that wise Odysseus might return to his own house."
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 425,
        "end": 429,
        "english": "Then he raised himself up, and smote the boar with a billet of oak, which he had left when splitting the wood, and the boar's life left him. And the others cut the boar's throat, and signed him, and quickly cut him up, and the swineherd took as first offerings bits of raw flesh from all the limbs, and laid them in the rich fat. These he cast into the fire, when he had sprinkled them with barley meal,"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 430,
        "end": 434,
        "english": "but the rest they cut up and spitted, and roasted it carefully, and drew it all off the spits, and cast it in a heap on platters. Then the swineherd stood up to carve, for well did his heart know what was fair, and he cut up the mess and divided it into seven portions."
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 435,
        "end": 439,
        "english": "One with a prayer he set aside for the nymphs and for Hermes, son of Maia, and the rest he distributed to each. And Odysseus he honored with the long chine of the white-tusked boar, and made glad the heart of his master; and Odysseus of many wiles spoke to him, and said:"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 440,
        "end": 444,
        "english": "“Eumaeus, mayest thou be as dear to father Zeus as thou art to me, since thou honourest me with a good portion, albeit I am in such plight.” To him then, swineherd Eumaeus, didst thou make answer, and say: “Eat, unhappy stranger, and have joy of such fare as is here. It is the god that will give one thing and withhold another,"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 445,
        "end": 445,
        "english": "even as seems good to his heart; for he can do all things.”"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 446,
        "end": 449,
        "english": "He spoke, and sacrificed the firstling pieces to the gods that are for ever, and, when he had made libations of the flaming wine, he placed the cup in the hands of Odysseus, the sacker of cities, and took his seat by his own portion. And bread was served to them by Mesaulius, whom the swineherd"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 450,
        "end": 454,
        "english": "had gotten by himself alone, while his master was gone, without the knowledge of his mistress or the old Laertes, buying him of the Taphians with his own goods. So they put forth their hands to the good cheer lying ready before them. But when they had put from them the desire of food and drink,"
      },
      {
        "book": 14,
        "start": 455,
        "end": 459,
        "english": "Mesaulius took away the food, and they were fain to go to their rest, sated with bread and meat. Now the night came on, foul and without a moon, and Zeus rained the whole night through, and the West Wind, ever the rainy wind, blew strong. Then Odysseus spoke among them, making trial of the swineherd,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.402-14.456"
  },
  {
    "id": "P52",
    "key": "labour",
    "locus": "Od. 15.320-324",
    "book": 15,
    "start": 320,
    "end": 324,
    "title": "Service at table",
    "context": "Disguised Odysseus addressing Eumaios",
    "evidence_status": "character social comment",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Odysseus describes tending the fire, roasting and carving meat, and pouring wine as service performed for superiors.",
    "limitation": "His disguise and rhetorical purpose matter; this is not a complete classification of historical household labour.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 15,
        "line": 320,
        "greek": "ἀνθρώπων ἔργοισι χάριν καὶ κῦδος ὀπάζει,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"320\">ἀνθρώπων ἔργοισι χάριν καὶ κῦδος ὀπάζει,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 15,
        "line": 321,
        "greek": "δρηστοσύνῃ οὐκ ἄν μοι ἐρίσσειε βροτὸς ἄλλος,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"321\">δρηστοσύνῃ οὐκ ἄν μοι ἐρίσσειε βροτὸς ἄλλος,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 15,
        "line": 322,
        "greek": "πῦρ τʼ εὖ νηῆσαι διά τε ξύλα δανὰ κεάσσαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"322\">πῦρ τʼ εὖ νηῆσαι διά τε ξύλα δανὰ κεάσσαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 15,
        "line": 323,
        "greek": "δαιτρεῦσαί τε καὶ ὀπτῆσαι καὶ οἰνοχοῆσαι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"323\">δαιτρεῦσαί τε καὶ ὀπτῆσαι καὶ οἰνοχοῆσαι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 15,
        "line": 324,
        "greek": "οἷά τε τοῖς ἀγαθοῖσι παραδρώωσι χέρηες.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"324\">οἷά τε τοῖς ἀγαθοῖσι παραδρώωσι χέρηες.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 15,
        "start": 320,
        "end": 324,
        "english": "lends grace and glory to all men's work, in the business of serving no man beside can vie with me, in piling well a fire, in splitting dry faggots, in carving and roasting meat, and in pouring wine —in all things in which meaner men serve the noble.”"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15.320-15.324"
  },
  {
    "id": "P53",
    "key": "leftovers",
    "locus": "Od. 16.46-55",
    "book": 16,
    "start": 46,
    "end": 55,
    "title": "Yesterday's roasted meat",
    "context": "Primary narrator; Eumaios and Telemachus",
    "evidence_status": "narrated meal",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Bread, roasted meat left over from the previous day and mixed wine form a meal.",
    "limitation": "The text prevents the claim that cooked meat is never kept. It supplies no modern food-storage safety standard.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 16,
        "line": 46,
        "greek": "ὣς φάθʼ, ὁ δʼ αὖτις ἰὼν κατʼ ἄρʼ ἕζετο· τῷ δὲ συβώτης.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"46\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς φάθʼ, ὁ δʼ αὖτις ἰὼν κατʼ ἄρʼ ἕζετο· τῷ δὲ\n                  συβώτης.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 16,
        "line": 47,
        "greek": "χεῦεν ὕπο χλωρὰς ῥῶπας καὶ κῶας ὕπερθεν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"47\">χεῦεν ὕπο χλωρὰς ῥῶπας καὶ κῶας ὕπερθεν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 16,
        "line": 48,
        "greek": "ἔνθα καθέζετʼ ἔπειτα Ὀδυσσῆος φίλος υἱός.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"48\">ἔνθα καθέζετʼ ἔπειτα Ὀδυσσῆος φίλος υἱός.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 16,
        "line": 49,
        "greek": "τοῖσιν δʼ αὖ κρειῶν πίνακας παρέθηκε συβώτης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"49\">τοῖσιν δʼ αὖ κρειῶν πίνακας παρέθηκε συβώτης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 16,
        "line": 50,
        "greek": "ὀπταλέων, ἅ ῥα τῇ προτέρῃ ὑπέλειπον ἔδοντες,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"50\">ὀπταλέων, ἅ ῥα τῇ προτέρῃ ὑπέλειπον ἔδοντες,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 16,
        "line": 51,
        "greek": "σῖτον δʼ ἐσσυμένως παρενήνεεν ἐν κανέοισιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"51\">σῖτον δʼ ἐσσυμένως παρενήνεεν ἐν κανέοισιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 16,
        "line": 52,
        "greek": "ἐν δʼ ἄρα κισσυβίῳ κίρνη μελιηδέα οἶνον·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"52\">ἐν δʼ ἄρα κισσυβίῳ κίρνη μελιηδέα οἶνον·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 16,
        "line": 53,
        "greek": "αὐτὸς δʼ ἀντίον ἷζεν Ὀδυσσῆος θείοιο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"53\">αὐτὸς δʼ ἀντίον ἷζεν Ὀδυσσῆος θείοιο.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 16,
        "line": 54,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ἐπʼ ὀνείαθʼ ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"54\">οἱ δʼ ἐπʼ ὀνείαθʼ ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 16,
        "line": 55,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ πόσιος καὶ ἐδητύος ἐξ ἔρον ἕντο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"55\">αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ πόσιος καὶ ἐδητύος ἐξ ἔρον ἕντο,</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 16,
        "start": 46,
        "end": 49,
        "english": "So he spoke, and Odysseus went back and sat down again, and for Telemachus the swineherd strewed green brushwood beneath and a fleece above it, and there the dear son of Odysseus sat down. Then the swineherd set before them platters"
      },
      {
        "book": 16,
        "start": 50,
        "end": 54,
        "english": "of roast meats, which they had left at their meal the day before, and quickly heaped up bread in baskets, and mixed in a bowl of ivy wood honey-sweet wine, and himself sat down over against divine Odysseus. So they put forth their hands to the good cheer lying ready before them."
      },
      {
        "book": 16,
        "start": 55,
        "end": 59,
        "english": "But when they had put from them the desire of food and drink, Telemachus spoke to the goodly swineherd, and said: “Father, from whence did this stranger come to thee? How did sailors bring him to Ithaca? Who did they declare themselves to be? For nowise, methinks, did he come hither on foot.”"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.46-16.55"
  },
  {
    "id": "P54",
    "key": "beggar",
    "locus": "Od. 17.343-355",
    "book": 17,
    "start": 343,
    "end": 355,
    "title": "Sharing with the needy guest",
    "context": "Narrator; Telemachus and disguised Odysseus",
    "evidence_status": "narrated distribution",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Telemachus gives the beggar a whole loaf and meat and directs him to ask the others for food.",
    "limitation": "Sharing need not depend on a guest's apparent rank.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 343,
        "greek": "ἄρτον τʼ οὖλον ἑλὼν περικαλλέος ἐκ κανέοιο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"343\">ἄρτον τʼ οὖλον ἑλὼν περικαλλέος ἐκ κανέοιο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 344,
        "greek": "καὶ κρέας, ὥς οἱ χεῖρες ἐχάνδανον ἀμφιβαλόντι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"344\">καὶ κρέας, ὥς οἱ χεῖρες ἐχάνδανον ἀμφιβαλόντι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 345,
        "greek": "δὸς τῷ ξείνῳ ταῦτα φέρων αὐτόν τε κέλευε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"345\">δὸς τῷ ξείνῳ ταῦτα φέρων αὐτόν τε κέλευε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 346,
        "greek": "αἰτίζειν μάλα πάντας ἐποιχόμενον μνηστῆρας·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"346\">αἰτίζειν μάλα πάντας ἐποιχόμενον μνηστῆρας·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 347,
        "greek": "αἰδὼς δʼ οὐκ ἀγαθὴ κεχρημένῳ ἀνδρὶ παρεῖναι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"347\">αἰδὼς δʼ οὐκ ἀγαθὴ κεχρημένῳ ἀνδρὶ παρεῖναι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 348,
        "greek": "ὣς φάτο, βῆ δὲ συφορβός, ἐπεὶ τὸν μῦθον ἄκουσεν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"348\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς φάτο, βῆ δὲ συφορβός, ἐπεὶ τὸν μῦθον\n                  ἄκουσεν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 349,
        "greek": "ἀγχοῦ δʼ ἱστάμενος ἔπεα πτερόεντʼ ἀγόρευε·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"349\">ἀγχοῦ δʼ ἱστάμενος ἔπεα πτερόεντʼ ἀγόρευε·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 350,
        "greek": "Τηλέμαχός τοι, ξεῖνε, διδοῖ τάδε, καί σε κελεύει",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"350\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>Τηλέμαχός τοι, ξεῖνε, διδοῖ τάδε, καί σε\n                     κελεύει</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 351,
        "greek": "αἰτίζειν μάλα πάντας ἐποιχόμενον μνηστῆρας·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"351\">αἰτίζειν μάλα πάντας ἐποιχόμενον μνηστῆρας·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 352,
        "greek": "αἰδῶ δʼ οὐκ ἀγαθήν φησʼ ἔμμεναι ἀνδρὶ προΐκτῃ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"352\">αἰδῶ δʼ οὐκ ἀγαθήν φησʼ ἔμμεναι ἀνδρὶ προΐκτῃ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 353,
        "greek": "τὸν δʼ ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφη πολύμητις Ὀδυσσεύς·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"353\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>τὸν δʼ ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφη πολύμητις\n                  Ὀδυσσεύς·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 354,
        "greek": "Ζεῦ ἄνα, Τηλέμαχόν μοι ἐν ἀνδράσιν ὄλβιον εἶναι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"354\">Ζεῦ ἄνα, Τηλέμαχόν μοι ἐν ἀνδράσιν ὄλβιον εἶναι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 355,
        "greek": "καί οἱ πάντα γένοιθʼ ὅσσα φρεσὶν ᾗσι μενοινᾷ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"355\">καί οἱ πάντα γένοιθʼ ὅσσα φρεσὶν ᾗσι μενοινᾷ.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 17,
        "start": 340,
        "end": 344,
        "english": "leaning against a post of cypress wood, which of old a carpenter had skilfully planed, and made straight to the line. Then Telemachus called the swineherd to him, and, taking a whole loaf from out the beautiful basket, and all the meat his hands could hold in their grasp, spoke to him saying:"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "start": 345,
        "end": 349,
        "english": "“Take, and give this mess to yon stranger, and bid him go about himself and beg of the wooers one and all. Shame is no good comrade for a man that is in need.” So he spoke, and the swineherd went, when he had heard this saying, and coming up to Odysseus spoke to him winged words:"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "start": 350,
        "end": 354,
        "english": "“Stranger, Telemachus gives thee these, and bids thee go about and beg of the wooers one and all. Shame, he says, is no good thing in a beggar man.” Then Odysseus of many wiles answered him, and said, “King Zeus, grant, I pray thee, that Telemachus may be blest among men,"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "start": 355,
        "end": 359,
        "english": "and may have all that his heart desires.” He spoke, and took the mess in both his hands and set it down there before his feet on his miserable wallet. Then he ate so long as the minstrel sang in the halls. But when he had dined and the divine minstrel was ceasing to sing,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.343-17.355"
  },
  {
    "id": "P55",
    "key": "antinous",
    "locus": "Od. 17.445-457",
    "book": 17,
    "start": 445,
    "end": 457,
    "title": "Antinous withholds food",
    "context": "Disguised Odysseus and Antinous",
    "evidence_status": "character reproach",
    "permission": "contested",
    "claim": "Odysseus reproaches Antinous for refusing bread from another's table, saying he would not give even salt from his own store.",
    "limitation": "Salt is an idiom of minimal generosity here, not a measured recipe or a dietary ban.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 445,
        "greek": "τὸν δʼ αὖτʼ Ἀντίνοος ἀπαμείβετο φώνησέν τε·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"445\">τὸν δʼ αὖτʼ Ἀντίνοος ἀπαμείβετο φώνησέν τε·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 446,
        "greek": "τίς δαίμων τόδε πῆμα προσήγαγε, δαιτὸς ἀνίην;",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"446\">τίς δαίμων τόδε πῆμα προσήγαγε, δαιτὸς ἀνίην;</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 447,
        "greek": "στῆθʼ οὕτως ἐς μέσσον, ἐμῆς ἀπάνευθε τραπέζης,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"447\">στῆθʼ οὕτως ἐς μέσσον, ἐμῆς ἀπάνευθε τραπέζης,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 448,
        "greek": "μὴ τάχα πικρὴν Αἴγυπτον καὶ Κύπρον ἵκηαι·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"448\">μὴ τάχα πικρὴν Αἴγυπτον καὶ Κύπρον ἵκηαι·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 449,
        "greek": "ὥς τις θαρσαλέος καὶ ἀναιδής ἐσσι προΐκτης.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"449\">ὥς τις θαρσαλέος καὶ ἀναιδής ἐσσι προΐκτης.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 450,
        "greek": "ἑξείης πάντεσσι παρίστασαι· οἱ δὲ διδοῦσι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"450\">ἑξείης πάντεσσι παρίστασαι· οἱ δὲ διδοῦσι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 451,
        "greek": "μαψιδίως, ἐπεὶ οὔ τις ἐπίσχεσις οὐδʼ ἐλεητὺς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"451\">μαψιδίως, ἐπεὶ οὔ τις ἐπίσχεσις οὐδʼ ἐλεητὺς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 452,
        "greek": "ἀλλοτρίων χαρίσασθαι, ἐπεὶ πάρα πολλὰ ἑκάστῳ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"452\">ἀλλοτρίων χαρίσασθαι, ἐπεὶ πάρα πολλὰ ἑκάστῳ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 453,
        "greek": "τὸν δʼ ἀναχωρήσας προσέφη πολύμητις Ὀδυσσεύς·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"453\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>τὸν δʼ ἀναχωρήσας προσέφη πολύμητις Ὀδυσσεύς·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 454,
        "greek": "ὢ πόποι, οὐκ ἄρα σοί γʼ ἐπὶ εἴδεϊ καὶ φρένες ἦσαν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"454\">ὢ πόποι, οὐκ ἄρα σοί γʼ ἐπὶ εἴδεϊ καὶ φρένες ἦσαν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 455,
        "greek": "οὐ σύ γʼ ἂν ἐξ οἴκου σῷ ἐπιστάτῃ οὐδʼ ἅλα δοίης,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"455\">οὐ σύ γʼ ἂν ἐξ οἴκου σῷ ἐπιστάτῃ οὐδʼ ἅλα δοίης,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 456,
        "greek": "ὃς νῦν ἀλλοτρίοισι παρήμενος οὔ τί μοι ἔτλης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"456\">ὃς νῦν ἀλλοτρίοισι παρήμενος οὔ τί μοι ἔτλης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "line": 457,
        "greek": "σίτου ἀποπροελὼν δόμεναι· τὰ δὲ πολλὰ πάρεστιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"457\">σίτου ἀποπροελὼν δόμεναι· τὰ δὲ πολλὰ πάρεστιν.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 17,
        "start": 445,
        "end": 449,
        "english": "Then Antinous answered him, and said: “What god has brought this bane hither to trouble our feast? Stand off yonder in the midst, away from my table, lest thou come presently to a bitter Egypt and a bitter Cyprus, seeing that thou art a bold and shameless beggar."
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "start": 450,
        "end": 454,
        "english": "Thou comest up to every man in turn, and they give recklessly; for there is no restraint or scruple in giving freely of another's goods, since each man has plenty beside him.” Then Odysseus of many wiles drew back, and said to him: “Lo, now, it seems that thou at least hast not wits to match thy beauty."
      },
      {
        "book": 17,
        "start": 455,
        "end": 459,
        "english": "Thou wouldest not out of thine own substance give even a grain of salt to thy suppliant, thou who now, when sitting at another's table, hadst not the heart to take of the bread and give me aught. Yet here lies plenty at thy hand.” So he spoke, and Antinous waxed the more wroth at heart, and with an angry glance from beneath his brows spoke to him winged words:"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.445-17.457"
  },
  {
    "id": "P56",
    "key": "paunch",
    "locus": "Od. 18.43-49",
    "book": 18,
    "start": 43,
    "end": 49,
    "title": "A paunch as the fight prize",
    "context": "Antinous proposes the contest",
    "evidence_status": "prepared food and coercive setting",
    "permission": "contested",
    "claim": "Goat paunches filled with fat and blood are cooking; one is offered to the stronger beggar.",
    "limitation": "The food is not itself condemned as impure; its distribution is bound to an abusive spectacle.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 43,
        "greek": "κέκλυτέ μευ, μνηστῆρες ἀγήνορες, ὄφρα τι εἴπω.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"43\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>κέκλυτέ μευ, μνηστῆρες ἀγήνορες, ὄφρα τι\n                     εἴπω.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 44,
        "greek": "γαστέρες αἵδʼ αἰγῶν κέατʼ ἐν πυρί, τὰς ἐπὶ δόρπῳ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"44\">γαστέρες αἵδʼ αἰγῶν κέατʼ ἐν πυρί, τὰς ἐπὶ δόρπῳ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 45,
        "greek": "κατθέμεθα κνίσης τε καὶ αἵματος ἐμπλήσαντες·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"45\">κατθέμεθα κνίσης τε καὶ αἵματος ἐμπλήσαντες·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 46,
        "greek": "ὁππότερος δέ κε νικήσῃ κρείσσων τε γένηται,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"46\">ὁππότερος δέ κε νικήσῃ κρείσσων τε γένηται,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 47,
        "greek": "τάων ἥν κʼ ἐθέλῃσιν ἀναστὰς αὐτὸς ἑλέσθω·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"47\">τάων ἥν κʼ ἐθέλῃσιν ἀναστὰς αὐτὸς ἑλέσθω·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 48,
        "greek": "αἰεὶ αὖθʼ ἡμῖν μεταδαίσεται, οὐδέ τινʼ ἄλλον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"48\">αἰεὶ αὖθʼ ἡμῖν μεταδαίσεται, οὐδέ τινʼ ἄλλον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 49,
        "greek": "πτωχὸν ἔσω μίσγεσθαι ἐάσομεν αἰτήσοντα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"49\">πτωχὸν ἔσω μίσγεσθαι ἐάσομεν αἰτήσοντα.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 18,
        "start": 40,
        "end": 44,
        "english": "So he spoke, and they all sprang up laughing and gathered about the tattered beggars. And Antinous, son of Eupeithes, spoke among them, and said: “Hear me, ye proud wooers, that I may say somewhat. Here at the fire are goats' paunches lying, which"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "start": 45,
        "end": 49,
        "english": "we set there for supper, when we had filled them with fat and blood. Now whichever of the two wins and proves himself the better man, let him rise and choose for himself which one of these he will. And furthermore he shall always feast with us, nor will we suffer any other beggar to join our company and beg of us.”"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.43-18.49"
  },
  {
    "id": "P57",
    "key": "prize",
    "locus": "Od. 18.118-123",
    "book": 18,
    "start": 118,
    "end": 123,
    "title": "Paunch, bread and wine given",
    "context": "Primary narrator; Antinous and Amphinomus",
    "evidence_status": "narrated provision",
    "permission": "contested",
    "claim": "Odysseus receives the fat-and-blood paunch; Amphinomus gives him two loaves and a cup.",
    "limitation": "Provision can coexist with the larger injustice of the suitors' occupation.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 118,
        "greek": "Ἀντίνοος δʼ ἄρα οἱ μεγάλην παρὰ γαστέρα θῆκεν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"118\">Ἀντίνοος δʼ ἄρα οἱ μεγάλην παρὰ γαστέρα θῆκεν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 119,
        "greek": "ἐμπλείην κνίσης τε καὶ αἵματος· Ἀμφίνομος δὲ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"119\">ἐμπλείην κνίσης τε καὶ αἵματος· Ἀμφίνομος δὲ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 120,
        "greek": "ἄρτους ἐκ κανέοιο δύω παρέθηκεν ἀείρας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"120\">ἄρτους ἐκ κανέοιο δύω παρέθηκεν ἀείρας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 121,
        "greek": "καὶ δέπαϊ χρυσέῳ δειδίσκετο, φώνησέν τε·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"121\">καὶ δέπαϊ χρυσέῳ δειδίσκετο, φώνησέν τε·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 122,
        "greek": "χαῖρε, πάτερ ὦ ξεῖνε, γένοιτό τοι ἔς περ ὀπίσσω",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"122\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>χαῖρε, πάτερ ὦ ξεῖνε, γένοιτό τοι ἔς περ\n                     ὀπίσσω</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 123,
        "greek": "ὄλβος· ἀτὰρ μὲν νῦν γε κακοῖς ἔχεαι πολέεσσι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"123\">ὄλβος· ἀτὰρ μὲν νῦν γε κακοῖς ἔχεαι πολέεσσι.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 18,
        "start": 115,
        "end": 119,
        "english": "in the land. For soon shall we take him to the mainland to King Echetus, the maimer of all men.” So they spoke, and goodly Odysseus was glad at the word of omen. And Antinous set before him the great paunch, filled with fat and blood, and Amphinomus"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "start": 120,
        "end": 123,
        "english": "took up two loaves from the basket and set them before him, and pledged him in a cup of gold, and said: “Hail, Sir stranger; may happy fortune be thine in time to come, though now thou art the thrall of many sorrows.”"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.118-18.123"
  },
  {
    "id": "P58",
    "key": "wooers",
    "locus": "Od. 18.275-280",
    "book": 18,
    "start": 275,
    "end": 280,
    "title": "How wooers ought to feast",
    "context": "Penelope addressing the suitors",
    "evidence_status": "character prescription",
    "permission": "contested",
    "claim": "Penelope says proper wooers bring cattle and sheep to feed others and gifts to the woman rather than consume her household without payment.",
    "limitation": "Her speech also serves a strategy for obtaining gifts; it is not a neutral legal document.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 275,
        "greek": "μνηστήρων οὐχ ἥδε δίκη τὸ πάροιθε τέτυκτο·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"275\">μνηστήρων οὐχ ἥδε δίκη τὸ πάροιθε τέτυκτο·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 276,
        "greek": "οἵ τʼ ἀγαθήν τε γυναῖκα καὶ ἀφνειοῖο θύγατρα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"276\">οἵ τʼ ἀγαθήν τε γυναῖκα καὶ ἀφνειοῖο θύγατρα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 277,
        "greek": "μνηστεύειν ἐθέλωσι καὶ ἀλλήλοις ἐρίσωσιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"277\">μνηστεύειν ἐθέλωσι καὶ ἀλλήλοις ἐρίσωσιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 278,
        "greek": "αὐτοὶ τοί γʼ ἀπάγουσι βόας καὶ ἴφια μῆλα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"278\">αὐτοὶ τοί γʼ ἀπάγουσι βόας καὶ ἴφια μῆλα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 279,
        "greek": "κούρης δαῖτα φίλοισι, καὶ ἀγλαὰ δῶρα διδοῦσιν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"279\">κούρης δαῖτα φίλοισι, καὶ ἀγλαὰ δῶρα διδοῦσιν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "line": 280,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ οὐκ ἀλλότριον βίοτον νήποινον ἔδουσιν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"280\">ἀλλʼ οὐκ ἀλλότριον βίοτον νήποινον ἔδουσιν.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 18,
        "start": 275,
        "end": 279,
        "english": "for such as yours was never the way of wooers heretofore. They who are fain to woo a lady of worth and the daughter of a rich man and vie with one another, these bring of themselves cattle and goodly flocks, a banquet for the friends of the bride, and give to her glorious gifts;"
      },
      {
        "book": 18,
        "start": 280,
        "end": 284,
        "english": "but they do not devour the livelihood of another without atonement.” So she spoke, and the much-enduring, goodly Odysseus was glad, because she drew from them gifts, and beguiled their souls with gentle words, but her mind was set on other things. Then Antinous, son of Eupeithes, spoke to her again, and said:"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.275-18.280"
  },
  {
    "id": "P59",
    "key": "king",
    "locus": "Od. 19.109-114",
    "book": 19,
    "start": 109,
    "end": 114,
    "title": "Food abundance under justice",
    "context": "Disguised Odysseus praises Penelope",
    "evidence_status": "simile and political ideal",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "A just king is compared with a land yielding wheat, barley, fruit, thriving flocks and fish.",
    "limitation": "Fish belong to the image of prosperity. This is neither an observed royal menu nor proof of fish taboo.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 109,
        "greek": "ὥς τέ τευ ἢ βασιλῆος ἀμύμονος, ὅς τε θεουδὴς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"109\">ὥς τέ τευ ἢ βασιλῆος ἀμύμονος, ὅς τε θεουδὴς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 110,
        "greek": "ἀνδράσιν ἐν πολλοῖσι καὶ ἰφθίμοισιν ἀνάσσων",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"110\">ἀνδράσιν ἐν πολλοῖσι καὶ ἰφθίμοισιν ἀνάσσων</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 111,
        "greek": "εὐδικίας ἀνέχῃσι, φέρῃσι δὲ γαῖα μέλαινα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"111\">εὐδικίας ἀνέχῃσι, φέρῃσι δὲ γαῖα μέλαινα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 112,
        "greek": "πυροὺς καὶ κριθάς, βρίθῃσι δὲ δένδρεα καρπῷ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"112\">πυροὺς καὶ κριθάς, βρίθῃσι δὲ δένδρεα καρπῷ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 113,
        "greek": "τίκτῃ δʼ ἔμπεδα μῆλα, θάλασσα δὲ παρέχῃ ἰχθῦς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"113\">τίκτῃ δʼ ἔμπεδα μῆλα, θάλασσα δὲ παρέχῃ ἰχθῦς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 114,
        "greek": "ἐξ εὐηγεσίης, ἀρετῶσι δὲ λαοὶ ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"114\">ἐξ εὐηγεσίης, ἀρετῶσι δὲ λαοὶ ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 19,
        "start": 105,
        "end": 109,
        "english": "Who art thou among men, and from whence? Where is thy city, and where thy parents?” Then Odysseus of many wiles answered her, and said: “Lady, no one of mortals upon the boundless earth could find fault with thee, for thy fame goes up to the broad heaven, as does the fame of some blameless king, who with the fear of the gods in his heart,"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "start": 110,
        "end": 114,
        "english": "is lord over many mighty men, upholding justice; and the black earth bears wheat and barley, and the trees are laden with fruit, the flocks bring forth young unceasingly, and the sea yields fish, all from his good leading; and the people prosper under him."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.109-19.114"
  },
  {
    "id": "P60",
    "key": "cretan",
    "locus": "Od. 19.195-202",
    "book": 19,
    "start": 195,
    "end": 202,
    "title": "Food in the fabricated Cretan tale",
    "context": "Disguised Odysseus in a false identity story",
    "evidence_status": "fabricated intradiegetic report",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "The speaker claims to have supplied the visiting Odysseus and crew with bread, wine and cattle contributions.",
    "limitation": "The poem marks the larger tale as invented; this cannot independently establish a historical Cretan episode.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 195,
        "greek": "ἐνδυκέως φιλέων, πολλῶν κατὰ οἶκον ἐόντων·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"195\">ἐνδυκέως φιλέων, πολλῶν κατὰ οἶκον ἐόντων·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 196,
        "greek": "καί οἱ τοῖς ἄλλοις ἑτάροις, οἳ ἅμʼ αὐτῷ ἕποντο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"196\">καί οἱ τοῖς ἄλλοις ἑτάροις, οἳ ἅμʼ αὐτῷ ἕποντο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 197,
        "greek": "δημόθεν ἄλφιτα δῶκα καὶ αἴθοπα οἶνον ἀγείρας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"197\">δημόθεν ἄλφιτα δῶκα καὶ αἴθοπα οἶνον ἀγείρας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 198,
        "greek": "καὶ βοῦς ἱρεύσασθαι, ἵνα πλησαίατο θυμόν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"198\">καὶ βοῦς ἱρεύσασθαι, ἵνα πλησαίατο θυμόν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 199,
        "greek": "ἔνθα δυώδεκα μὲν μένον ἤματα δῖοι Ἀχαιοί·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"199\">ἔνθα δυώδεκα μὲν μένον ἤματα δῖοι Ἀχαιοί·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 200,
        "greek": "εἴλει γὰρ Βορέης ἄνεμος μέγας οὐδʼ ἐπὶ γαίῃ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"200\">εἴλει γὰρ Βορέης ἄνεμος μέγας οὐδʼ ἐπὶ γαίῃ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 201,
        "greek": "εἴα ἵστασθαι, χαλεπὸς δέ τις ὤρορε δαίμων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"201\">εἴα ἵστασθαι, χαλεπὸς δέ τις ὤρορε δαίμων.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 202,
        "greek": "τῇ τρισκαιδεκάτῃ δʼ ἄνεμος πέσε, τοὶ δʼ ἀνάγοντο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"202\">τῇ τρισκαιδεκάτῃ δʼ ἄνεμος πέσε, τοὶ δʼ ἀνάγοντο.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 19,
        "start": 195,
        "end": 199,
        "english": "with kindly welcome of the rich store that was in the house, and to the rest of his comrades who followed with him I gathered and gave out of the public store barley meal and flaming wine and bulls for sacrifice, that their hearts might be satisfied. There for twelve days the goodly Achaeans tarried,"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "start": 200,
        "end": 204,
        "english": "for the strong North Wind penned them there, and would not suffer them to stand upon their feet on the land, for some angry god had roused it. But on the thirteenth day the wind fell and they put to sea.” He spoke, and made the many falsehoods of his tale seem like the truth, and as she listened her tears flowed and her face melted"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.195-19.202"
  },
  {
    "id": "P61",
    "key": "onion",
    "locus": "Od. 19.232-234",
    "book": 19,
    "start": 232,
    "end": 234,
    "title": "Onion skin as clothing comparison",
    "context": "Disguised Odysseus describing a tunic",
    "evidence_status": "simile",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "The fine tunic is compared to an onion skin.",
    "limitation": "An onion is named, but nobody is said to eat it here.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 232,
        "greek": "τὸν δὲ χιτῶνʼ ἐνόησα περὶ χροῒ σιγαλόεντα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"232\">τὸν δὲ χιτῶνʼ ἐνόησα περὶ χροῒ σιγαλόεντα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 233,
        "greek": "οἷόν τε κρομύοιο λοπὸν κάτα ἰσχαλέοιο·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"233\">οἷόν τε κρομύοιο λοπὸν κάτα ἰσχαλέοιο·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 234,
        "greek": "τὼς μὲν ἔην μαλακός, λαμπρὸς δʼ ἦν ἠέλιος ὥς·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"234\">τὼς μὲν ἔην μαλακός, λαμπρὸς δʼ ἦν ἠέλιος ὥς·</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 19,
        "start": 230,
        "end": 234,
        "english": "how, though they were of gold, the hound was pinning the fawn and strangling it, and the fawn was writhing with its feet and striving to flee. And I noted the tunic about his body, all shining as is the sheen upon the skin of a dried onion, so soft it was; and it glistened like the sun."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.232-19.234"
  },
  {
    "id": "P62",
    "key": "geese",
    "locus": "Od. 19.535-553",
    "book": 19,
    "start": 535,
    "end": 553,
    "title": "Geese eat wheat in Penelope's dream",
    "context": "Penelope reports her dream",
    "evidence_status": "dream and animal feeding",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Penelope's dream geese eat wheat before an eagle kills them.",
    "limitation": "Neither the dream nor the analogy proves that goose meat is served at an actual feast.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 535,
        "greek": "ἀλλʼ ἄγε μοι τὸν ὄνειρον ὑπόκριναι καὶ ἄκουσον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"535\">ἀλλʼ ἄγε μοι τὸν ὄνειρον ὑπόκριναι καὶ ἄκουσον.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 536,
        "greek": "χῆνές μοι κατὰ οἶκον ἐείκοσι πυρὸν ἔδουσιν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"536\">χῆνές μοι κατὰ οἶκον ἐείκοσι πυρὸν ἔδουσιν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 537,
        "greek": "ἐξ ὕδατος, καί τέ σφιν ἰαίνομαι εἰσορόωσα·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"537\">ἐξ ὕδατος, καί τέ σφιν ἰαίνομαι εἰσορόωσα·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 538,
        "greek": "ἐλθὼν δʼ ἐξ ὄρεος μέγας αἰετὸς ἀγκυλοχείλης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"538\">ἐλθὼν δʼ ἐξ ὄρεος μέγας αἰετὸς ἀγκυλοχείλης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 539,
        "greek": "πᾶσι κατʼ αὐχένας ἦξε καὶ ἔκτανεν· οἱ δʼ ἐκέχυντο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"539\">πᾶσι κατʼ αὐχένας ἦξε καὶ ἔκτανεν· οἱ δʼ ἐκέχυντο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 540,
        "greek": "ἀθρόοι ἐν μεγάροις, ὁ δʼ ἐς αἰθέρα δῖαν ἀέρθη.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"540\">ἀθρόοι ἐν μεγάροις, ὁ δʼ ἐς αἰθέρα δῖαν ἀέρθη.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 541,
        "greek": "αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ κλαῖον καὶ ἐκώκυον ἔν περ ὀνείρῳ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"541\">αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ κλαῖον καὶ ἐκώκυον ἔν περ ὀνείρῳ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 542,
        "greek": "ἀμφὶ δʼ ἔμʼ ἠγερέθοντο ἐϋπλοκαμῖδες Ἀχαιαί,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"542\">ἀμφὶ δʼ ἔμʼ ἠγερέθοντο ἐϋπλοκαμῖδες Ἀχαιαί,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 543,
        "greek": "οἴκτρʼ ὀλοφυρομένην ὅ μοι αἰετὸς ἔκτανε χῆνας.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"543\">οἴκτρʼ ὀλοφυρομένην ὅ μοι αἰετὸς ἔκτανε χῆνας.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 544,
        "greek": "ἂψ δʼ ἐλθὼν κατʼ ἄρʼ ἕζετʼ ἐπὶ προὔχοντι μελάθρῳ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"544\">ἂψ δʼ ἐλθὼν κατʼ ἄρʼ ἕζετʼ ἐπὶ προὔχοντι μελάθρῳ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 545,
        "greek": "φωνῇ δὲ βροτέῃ κατερήτυε φώνησέν τε·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"545\">φωνῇ δὲ βροτέῃ κατερήτυε φώνησέν τε·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 546,
        "greek": "θάρσει, Ἰκαρίου κούρη τηλεκλειτοῖο·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"546\">\n                        <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>θάρσει, Ἰκαρίου κούρη τηλεκλειτοῖο·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 547,
        "greek": "οὐκ ὄναρ, ἀλλʼ ὕπαρ ἐσθλόν, ὅ τοι τετελεσμένον ἔσται.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"547\">οὐκ ὄναρ, ἀλλʼ ὕπαρ ἐσθλόν, ὅ τοι τετελεσμένον ἔσται.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 548,
        "greek": "χῆνες μὲν μνηστῆρες, ἐγὼ δέ τοι αἰετὸς ὄρνις",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"548\">χῆνες μὲν μνηστῆρες, ἐγὼ δέ τοι αἰετὸς ὄρνις</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 549,
        "greek": "ἦα πάρος, νῦν αὖτε τεὸς πόσις εἰλήλουθα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"549\">ἦα πάρος, νῦν αὖτε τεὸς πόσις εἰλήλουθα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 550,
        "greek": "ὃς πᾶσι μνηστῆρσιν ἀεικέα πότμον ἐφήσω.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"550\">ὃς πᾶσι μνηστῆρσιν ἀεικέα πότμον ἐφήσω.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 551,
        "greek": "ὣς ἔφατʼ, αὐτὰρ ἐμὲ μελιηδὴς ὕπνος ἀνῆκε·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"551\">\n                     <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἔφατʼ, αὐτὰρ ἐμὲ μελιηδὴς ὕπνος ἀνῆκε·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 552,
        "greek": "παπτήνασα δὲ χῆνας ἐνὶ μεγάροισι νόησα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"552\">παπτήνασα δὲ χῆνας ἐνὶ μεγάροισι νόησα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "line": 553,
        "greek": "πυρὸν ἐρεπτομένους παρὰ πύελον, ἧχι πάρος περ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"553\">πυρὸν ἐρεπτομένους παρὰ πύελον, ἧχι πάρος περ.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 19,
        "start": 535,
        "end": 539,
        "english": "But come now, hear this dream of mine, and interpret it for me. Twenty geese I have in the house that come forth from the water and eat wheat, and my heart warms with joy as I watch them. But forth from the mountain there came a great eagle with crooked beak and broke all their necks and killed them; and they lay strewn"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "start": 540,
        "end": 543,
        "english": "in a heap in the halls, while he was borne aloft to the bright sky. Now for my part I wept and wailed, in a dream though it was, and round me thronged the fair-tressed Achaean women, as I grieved piteously because the eagle had slain my geese."
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "start": 544,
        "end": 544,
        "english": "Then back he came and perched upon a projecting roof-beam,"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "start": 545,
        "end": 549,
        "english": "and with the voice of a mortal man checked my weeping, and said: “‘Be of good cheer, daughter of far-famed Icarius; this is no dream, but a true vision of good which shall verily find fulfillment. The geese are the wooers, and I, that before was the eagle, am now again come back as thy husband,"
      },
      {
        "book": 19,
        "start": 550,
        "end": 554,
        "english": "who will let loose a cruel doom upon all the wooers.’ “So he spoke, and sweet sleep released me, and looking about I saw the geese in the halls, feeding on wheat beside the trough, where they had before been wont to feed.” Then Odysseus of many wiles answered her and said:"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.535-19.553"
  },
  {
    "id": "P63",
    "key": "paunchsimile",
    "locus": "Od. 20.23-28",
    "book": 20,
    "start": 23,
    "end": 28,
    "title": "A roasting paunch as a simile",
    "context": "Primary narrator",
    "evidence_status": "food preparation simile",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Odysseus's tossing is compared to a man turning a fat-and-blood paunch over a fire.",
    "limitation": "This supports knowledge of the preparation, but the meal in the simile is not taking place in Odysseus's bedchamber.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 23,
        "greek": "τῷ δὲ μάλʼ ἐν πείσῃ κραδίη μένε τετληυῖα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"23\">τῷ δὲ μάλʼ ἐν πείσῃ κραδίη μένε τετληυῖα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 24,
        "greek": "νωλεμέως· ἀτὰρ αὐτὸς ἑλίσσετο ἔνθα καὶ ἔνθα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"24\">νωλεμέως· ἀτὰρ αὐτὸς ἑλίσσετο ἔνθα καὶ ἔνθα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 25,
        "greek": "ὡς δʼ ὅτε γαστέρʼ ἀνὴρ πολέος πυρὸς αἰθομένοιο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"25\">ὡς δʼ ὅτε γαστέρʼ ἀνὴρ πολέος πυρὸς αἰθομένοιο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 26,
        "greek": "ἐμπλείην κνίσης τε καὶ αἵματος, ἔνθα καὶ ἔνθα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"26\">ἐμπλείην κνίσης τε καὶ αἵματος, ἔνθα καὶ ἔνθα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 27,
        "greek": "αἰόλλῃ, μάλα δʼ ὦκα λιλαίεται ὀπτηθῆναι,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"27\">αἰόλλῃ, μάλα δʼ ὦκα λιλαίεται ὀπτηθῆναι,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 28,
        "greek": "ὣς ἄρʼ ὅ γʼ ἔνθα καὶ ἔνθα ἑλίσσετο, μερμηρίζων",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"28\">ὣς ἄρʼ ὅ γʼ ἔνθα καὶ ἔνθα ἑλίσσετο, μερμηρίζων</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 20,
        "start": 20,
        "end": 24,
        "english": "mighty comrades; but thou didst endure until craft got thee forth from the cave where thou thoughtest to die.” So he spoke, chiding the heart in his breast, and his heart remained bound within him to endure steadfastly; but he himself lay tossing this way and that."
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "start": 25,
        "end": 29,
        "english": "And as when a man before a great blazing fire turns swiftly this way and that a paunch full of fat and blood, and is very eager to have it roasted quickly, so Odysseus tossed from side to side, pondering how he might put forth his hands upon the shameless wooers,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.23-20.28"
  },
  {
    "id": "P64",
    "key": "pandareus",
    "locus": "Od. 20.68-73",
    "book": 20,
    "start": 68,
    "end": 73,
    "title": "Cheese, honey and wine in a myth",
    "context": "Penelope invoking the daughters of Pandareus",
    "evidence_status": "mythic example in speech",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Aphrodite is said to have reared the girls with cheese, honey and wine.",
    "limitation": "This is a mythic example within a speech, not a directly narrated contemporary household meal.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 68,
        "greek": "ὀρφαναὶ ἐν μεγάροισι, κόμισσε δὲ δῖʼ Ἀφροδίτη",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"68\">ὀρφαναὶ ἐν μεγάροισι, κόμισσε δὲ δῖʼ Ἀφροδίτη</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 69,
        "greek": "τυρῷ καὶ μέλιτι γλυκερῷ καὶ ἡδέϊ οἴνῳ·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"69\">τυρῷ καὶ μέλιτι γλυκερῷ καὶ ἡδέϊ οἴνῳ·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 70,
        "greek": "Ἥρη δʼ αὐτῇσιν περὶ πασέων δῶκε γυναικῶν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"70\">Ἥρη δʼ αὐτῇσιν περὶ πασέων δῶκε γυναικῶν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 71,
        "greek": "εἶδος καὶ πινυτήν, μῆκος δʼ ἔπορʼ Ἄρτεμις ἁγνή,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"71\">εἶδος καὶ πινυτήν, μῆκος δʼ ἔπορʼ Ἄρτεμις ἁγνή,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 72,
        "greek": "ἔργα δʼ Ἀθηναίη δέδαε κλυτὰ ἐργάζεσθαι.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"72\">ἔργα δʼ Ἀθηναίη δέδαε κλυτὰ ἐργάζεσθαι.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 73,
        "greek": "εὖτʼ Ἀφροδίτη δῖα προσέστιχε μακρὸν Ὄλυμπον,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"73\">εὖτʼ Ἀφροδίτη δῖα προσέστιχε μακρὸν Ὄλυμπον,</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 20,
        "start": 65,
        "end": 69,
        "english": "and cast me forth at the mouth of backward-flowing Oceanus, even as on a time storm-winds bore away the daughters of Pandareus. Their parents the gods had slain, and they were left orphans in the halls, and fair Aphrodite tended them with cheese, and sweet honey, and pleasant wine,"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "start": 70,
        "end": 74,
        "english": "and Here gave them beauty and wisdom above all women, and chaste Artemis gave them stature, and Athena taught them skill in famous handiwork. But while beautiful Aphrodite was going to high Olympus to ask for the maidens the accomplishment of gladsome marriage—"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.68-20.73"
  },
  {
    "id": "P65",
    "key": "lastfeast",
    "locus": "Od. 20.248-256",
    "book": 20,
    "start": 248,
    "end": 256,
    "title": "The suitors' animals and bread",
    "context": "Primary narrator",
    "evidence_status": "meal preparation",
    "permission": "contested",
    "claim": "The suitors slaughter sheep, goats, swine and a cow, roast innards, mix wine and receive bread.",
    "limitation": "Ordinary sacrificial vocabulary and foods occur in a socially illegitimate occupation.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 248,
        "greek": "ἐλθόντες δʼ ἐς δώματʼ Ὀδυσσῆος θείοιο",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"248\">ἐλθόντες δʼ ἐς δώματʼ Ὀδυσσῆος θείοιο</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 249,
        "greek": "χλαίνας μὲν κατέθεντο κατὰ κλισμούς τε θρόνους τε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"249\">χλαίνας μὲν κατέθεντο κατὰ κλισμούς τε θρόνους τε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 250,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ἱέρευον ὄϊς μεγάλους καὶ πίονας αἶγας,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"250\">οἱ δʼ ἱέρευον ὄϊς μεγάλους καὶ πίονας αἶγας,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 251,
        "greek": "ἵρευον δὲ σύας σιάλους καὶ βοῦν ἀγελαίην·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"251\">ἵρευον δὲ σύας σιάλους καὶ βοῦν ἀγελαίην·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 252,
        "greek": "σπλάγχνα δʼ ἄρʼ ὀπτήσαντες ἐνώμων, ἐν δέ τε οἶνον",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"252\">σπλάγχνα δʼ ἄρʼ ὀπτήσαντες ἐνώμων, ἐν δέ τε οἶνον</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 253,
        "greek": "κρητῆρσιν κερόωντο· κύπελλα δὲ νεῖμε συβώτης.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"253\">κρητῆρσιν κερόωντο· κύπελλα δὲ νεῖμε συβώτης.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 254,
        "greek": "σῖτον δέ σφʼ ἐπένειμε Φιλοίτιος, ὄρχαμος ἀνδρῶν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"254\">σῖτον δέ σφʼ ἐπένειμε Φιλοίτιος, ὄρχαμος ἀνδρῶν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 255,
        "greek": "καλοῖς ἐν κανέοισιν, ἐῳνοχόει δὲ Μελανθεύς.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"255\">καλοῖς ἐν κανέοισιν, ἐῳνοχόει δὲ Μελανθεύς.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 256,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ἐπʼ ὀνείαθʼ ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"256\">οἱ δʼ ἐπʼ ὀνείαθʼ ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 20,
        "start": 245,
        "end": 249,
        "english": "“Friends, this plan of ours will not run to our liking, even the slaying of Telemachus; nay, let us bethink us of the feast.” So spoke Amphinomus, and his word was pleasing to them. Then, going into the house of godlike Odysseus, they laid their cloaks on the chairs and high seats,"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "start": 250,
        "end": 254,
        "english": "and men fell to slaying great sheep and fat goats, aye, and fatted swine, and the heifer of the herd. Then they roasted the entrails and served them out, and mixed wine in the bowls, and the swineherd handed out the cups. And Philoetius, a leader of men, handed them bread"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "start": 255,
        "end": 259,
        "english": "in a beautiful basket, and Melanthius poured them wine. So they put forth their hands to the good cheer lying ready before them. But Telemachus, with crafty thought, made Odysseus sit within the well-built hall by the threshold of stone, and placed for him a mean stool and a little table."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.248-20.256"
  },
  {
    "id": "P66",
    "key": "bloody",
    "locus": "Od. 20.345-348",
    "book": 20,
    "start": 345,
    "end": 348,
    "title": "Bloody meat as a portent",
    "context": "Primary narrator; Athena acts",
    "evidence_status": "ominous transformation",
    "permission": "dangerous",
    "claim": "The suitors laugh uncontrollably and their meat appears bloody amid ominous tears.",
    "limitation": "A portent cannot be treated as an ordinary preference for raw meat.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 345,
        "greek": "ὣς φάτο Τηλέμαχος· μνηστῆρσι δὲ Παλλὰς Ἀθήνη",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"345\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς φάτο Τηλέμαχος· μνηστῆρσι δὲ Παλλὰς Ἀθήνη</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 346,
        "greek": "ἄσβεστον γέλω ὦρσε, παρέπλαγξεν δὲ νόημα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"346\">ἄσβεστον γέλω ὦρσε, παρέπλαγξεν δὲ νόημα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 347,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ἤδη γναθμοῖσι γελοίων ἀλλοτρίοισιν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"347\">οἱ δʼ ἤδη γναθμοῖσι γελοίων ἀλλοτρίοισιν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 20,
        "line": 348,
        "greek": "αἱμοφόρυκτα δὲ δὴ κρέα ἤσθιον· ὄσσε δʼ ἄρα σφέων",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"348\">αἱμοφόρυκτα δὲ δὴ κρέα ἤσθιον· ὄσσε δʼ ἄρα σφέων</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 20,
        "start": 345,
        "end": 349,
        "english": "So spoke Telemachus, but among the wooers Pallas Athena roused unquenchable laughter, and turned their wits awry. And now they laughed with alien lips, and all bedabbled with blood was the flesh they ate, and their eyes were filled with tears and their spirits set on wailing."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.345-20.348"
  },
  {
    "id": "P67",
    "key": "winewarning",
    "locus": "Od. 21.293-304",
    "book": 21,
    "start": 293,
    "end": 304,
    "title": "Antinous warns against excess wine",
    "context": "Antinous recounts the centaur Eurytion",
    "evidence_status": "character warning and mythic example",
    "permission": "dangerous",
    "claim": "Antinous says too much wine harms men and cites Eurytion's behaviour among the Lapiths.",
    "limitation": "The hostile speaker uses the story to control the beggar; this is a warning about excess, not a universal ban on wine.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 21,
        "line": 293,
        "greek": "οἶνός σε τρώει μελιηδής, ὅς τε καὶ ἄλλους",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"293\">οἶνός σε τρώει μελιηδής, ὅς τε καὶ ἄλλους</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "line": 294,
        "greek": "βλάπτει, ὃς ἄν μιν χανδὸν ἕλῃ μηδʼ αἴσιμα πίνῃ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"294\">βλάπτει, ὃς ἄν μιν χανδὸν ἕλῃ μηδʼ αἴσιμα πίνῃ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "line": 295,
        "greek": "οἶνος καὶ Κένταυρον, ἀγακλυτὸν Εὐρυτίωνα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"295\">οἶνος καὶ Κένταυρον, ἀγακλυτὸν Εὐρυτίωνα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "line": 296,
        "greek": "ἄασʼ ἐνὶ μεγάρῳ μεγαθύμου Πειριθόοιο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"296\">ἄασʼ ἐνὶ μεγάρῳ μεγαθύμου Πειριθόοιο,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "line": 297,
        "greek": "ἐς Λαπίθας ἐλθόνθʼ· ὁ δʼ ἐπεὶ φρένας ἄασεν οἴνῳ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"297\">ἐς Λαπίθας ἐλθόνθʼ· ὁ δʼ ἐπεὶ φρένας ἄασεν οἴνῳ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "line": 298,
        "greek": "μαινόμενος κάκʼ ἔρεξε δόμον κάτα Πειριθόοιο·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"298\">μαινόμενος κάκʼ ἔρεξε δόμον κάτα Πειριθόοιο·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "line": 299,
        "greek": "ἥρωας δʼ ἄχος εἷλε, διὲκ προθύρου δὲ θύραζε",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"299\">ἥρωας δʼ ἄχος εἷλε, διὲκ προθύρου δὲ θύραζε</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "line": 300,
        "greek": "ἕλκον ἀναΐξαντες, ἀπʼ οὔατα νηλέϊ χαλκῷ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"300\">ἕλκον ἀναΐξαντες, ἀπʼ οὔατα νηλέϊ χαλκῷ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "line": 301,
        "greek": "ῥῖνάς τʼ ἀμήσαντες· ὁ δὲ φρεσὶν ᾗσιν ἀασθεὶς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"301\">ῥῖνάς τʼ ἀμήσαντες· ὁ δὲ φρεσὶν ᾗσιν ἀασθεὶς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "line": 302,
        "greek": "ἤϊεν ἣν ἄτην ὀχέων ἀεσίφρονι θυμῷ.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"302\">ἤϊεν ἣν ἄτην ὀχέων ἀεσίφρονι θυμῷ.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "line": 303,
        "greek": "ἐξ οὗ Κενταύροισι καὶ ἀνδράσι νεῖκος ἐτύχθη,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"303\">ἐξ οὗ Κενταύροισι καὶ ἀνδράσι νεῖκος ἐτύχθη,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "line": 304,
        "greek": "οἷ δʼ αὐτῷ πρώτῳ κακὸν εὕρετο οἰνοβαρείων.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"304\">οἷ δʼ αὐτῷ πρώτῳ κακὸν εὕρετο οἰνοβαρείων.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 21,
        "start": 290,
        "end": 294,
        "english": "that thou feastest undisturbed in our proud company, and lackest naught of the banquet, but hearest our words and our speech, while no other that is a stranger and beggar hears our words? It is wine that wounds thee, honey-sweet wine, which works harm to others too, if one takes it in great gulps, and drinks beyond measure."
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "start": 295,
        "end": 299,
        "english": "It was wine that made foolish even the centaur, glorious Eurytion, in the hall of greathearted Peirithous, when he went to the Lapithae: and when his heart had been made foolish with wine, in his madness he wrought evil in the house of Peirithous. Then grief seized the heroes,"
      },
      {
        "book": 21,
        "start": 300,
        "end": 304,
        "english": "and they leapt up and dragged him forth through the gateway, when they had shorn off his ears and his nostrils with the pitiless bronze, and he, made foolish in heart, went his way, bearing with him the curse of his sin in the folly of his heart. From hence the feud arose between the centaurs and mankind; but it was for himself first that he found evil, being heavy with wine."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:21.293-21.304"
  },
  {
    "id": "P68",
    "key": "deathcup",
    "locus": "Od. 22.8-21",
    "book": 22,
    "start": 8,
    "end": 21,
    "title": "A feast interrupted by death",
    "context": "Primary narrator; Antinous",
    "evidence_status": "violent reversal of a meal",
    "permission": "contested",
    "claim": "Antinous raises his wine cup before Odysseus shoots him; bread and meat spill from his table.",
    "limitation": "Wine is the setting and dramatic object, not the biological cause of his death.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 8,
        "greek": "ἦ καὶ ἐπʼ Ἀντινόῳ ἰθύνετο πικρὸν ὀϊστόν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"8\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ἦ καὶ ἐπʼ Ἀντινόῳ ἰθύνετο πικρὸν ὀϊστόν.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 9,
        "greek": "ἦ τοι ὁ καλὸν ἄλεισον ἀναιρήσεσθαι ἔμελλε,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"9\">ἦ τοι ὁ καλὸν ἄλεισον ἀναιρήσεσθαι ἔμελλε,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 10,
        "greek": "χρύσεον ἄμφωτον, καὶ δὴ μετὰ χερσὶν ἐνώμα,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"10\">χρύσεον ἄμφωτον, καὶ δὴ μετὰ χερσὶν ἐνώμα,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 11,
        "greek": "ὄφρα πίοι οἴνοιο· φόνος δέ οἱ οὐκ ἐνὶ θυμῷ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"11\">ὄφρα πίοι οἴνοιο· φόνος δέ οἱ οὐκ ἐνὶ θυμῷ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 12,
        "greek": "μέμβλετο· τίς κʼ οἴοιτο μετʼ ἀνδράσι δαιτυμόνεσσι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"12\">μέμβλετο· τίς κʼ οἴοιτο μετʼ ἀνδράσι δαιτυμόνεσσι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 13,
        "greek": "μοῦνον ἐνὶ πλεόνεσσι, καὶ εἰ μάλα καρτερὸς εἴη,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"13\">μοῦνον ἐνὶ πλεόνεσσι, καὶ εἰ μάλα καρτερὸς εἴη,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 14,
        "greek": "οἷ τεύξειν θάνατόν τε κακὸν καὶ κῆρα μέλαιναν;",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"14\">οἷ τεύξειν θάνατόν τε κακὸν καὶ κῆρα μέλαιναν;</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 15,
        "greek": "τὸν δʼ Ὀδυσεὺς κατὰ λαιμὸν ἐπισχόμενος βάλεν ἰῷ,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"15\">τὸν δʼ Ὀδυσεὺς κατὰ λαιμὸν ἐπισχόμενος βάλεν ἰῷ,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 16,
        "greek": "ἀντικρὺ δʼ ἁπαλοῖο διʼ αὐχένος ἤλυθʼ ἀκωκή.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"16\">ἀντικρὺ δʼ ἁπαλοῖο διʼ αὐχένος ἤλυθʼ ἀκωκή.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 17,
        "greek": "ἐκλίνθη δʼ ἑτέρωσε, δέπας δέ οἱ ἔκπεσε χειρὸς",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"17\">ἐκλίνθη δʼ ἑτέρωσε, δέπας δέ οἱ ἔκπεσε χειρὸς</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 18,
        "greek": "βλημένου, αὐτίκα δʼ αὐλὸς ἀνὰ ῥῖνας παχὺς ἦλθεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"18\">βλημένου, αὐτίκα δʼ αὐλὸς ἀνὰ ῥῖνας παχὺς ἦλθεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 19,
        "greek": "αἵματος ἀνδρομέοιο· θοῶς δʼ ἀπὸ εἷο τράπεζαν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"19\">αἵματος ἀνδρομέοιο· θοῶς δʼ ἀπὸ εἷο τράπεζαν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 20,
        "greek": "ὦσε ποδὶ πλήξας, ἀπὸ δʼ εἴδατα χεῦεν ἔραζε·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"20\">ὦσε ποδὶ πλήξας, ἀπὸ δʼ εἴδατα χεῦεν ἔραζε·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 21,
        "greek": "σῖτός τε κρέα τʼ ὀπτὰ φορύνετο. τοὶ δʼ ὁμάδησαν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"21\">σῖτός τε κρέα τʼ ὀπτὰ φορύνετο. τοὶ δʼ ὁμάδησαν</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 22,
        "start": 5,
        "end": 9,
        "english": "“Lo, now at last is this decisive contest ended; and now as for another mark, which till now no man has ever smitten, I will know if haply I may strike it, and Apollo grant me glory.” He spoke, and aimed a bitter arrow at Antinous. Now he was on the point of raising to his lips a fair goblet,"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "start": 10,
        "end": 14,
        "english": "a two-eared cup of gold, and was even now handling it, that he might drink of the wine, and death was not in his thoughts. For who among men that sat at meat could think that one man among many, how strong soever he were, would bring upon himself evil death and black fate?"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "start": 15,
        "end": 19,
        "english": "But Odysseus took aim, and smote him with an arrow in the throat, and clean out through the tender neck passed the point; he sank to one side, and the cup fell from his hand as he was smitten, and straightway up through his nostrils there came a thick jet of the blood of man; and quickly"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "start": 20,
        "end": 24,
        "english": "he thrust the table from him with a kick of his foot, and spilled all the food on the floor, and the bread and roast flesh were befouled. Then into uproar broke the wooers through the halls, as they saw the man fallen, and from their high seats they sprang, driven in fear through the hall, gazing everywhere along the well-built walls;"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:22.8-22.21"
  },
  {
    "id": "P69",
    "key": "fishsimile",
    "locus": "Od. 22.383-389",
    "book": 22,
    "start": 383,
    "end": 389,
    "title": "Dead suitors compared to fish",
    "context": "Primary narrator",
    "evidence_status": "simile",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "The dead suitors are compared to fish taken from the sea and piled on shore.",
    "limitation": "Do not count the suitors as a fish meal or this simile as actual fish consumption.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 383,
        "greek": "τοὺς δὲ ἴδεν μάλα πάντας ἐν αἵματι καὶ κονίῃσι",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"383\">τοὺς δὲ ἴδεν μάλα πάντας ἐν αἵματι καὶ κονίῃσι</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 384,
        "greek": "πεπτεῶτας πολλούς, ὥστʼ ἰχθύας, οὕς θʼ ἁλιῆες",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"384\">πεπτεῶτας πολλούς, ὥστʼ ἰχθύας, οὕς θʼ ἁλιῆες</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 385,
        "greek": "κοῖλον ἐς αἰγιαλὸν πολιῆς ἔκτοσθε θαλάσσης",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"385\">κοῖλον ἐς αἰγιαλὸν πολιῆς ἔκτοσθε θαλάσσης</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 386,
        "greek": "δικτύῳ ἐξέρυσαν πολυωπῷ· οἱ δέ τε πάντες",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"386\">δικτύῳ ἐξέρυσαν πολυωπῷ· οἱ δέ τε πάντες</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 387,
        "greek": "κύμαθʼ ἁλὸς ποθέοντες ἐπὶ ψαμάθοισι κέχυνται·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"387\">κύμαθʼ ἁλὸς ποθέοντες ἐπὶ ψαμάθοισι κέχυνται·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 388,
        "greek": "τῶν μέν τʼ Ἠέλιος φαέθων ἐξείλετο θυμόν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"388\">τῶν μέν τʼ Ἠέλιος φαέθων ἐξείλετο θυμόν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "line": 389,
        "greek": "ὣς τότʼ ἄρα μνηστῆρες ἐπʼ ἀλλήλοισι κέχυντο.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"389\">ὣς τότʼ ἄρα μνηστῆρες ἐπʼ ἀλλήλοισι κέχυντο.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 22,
        "start": 380,
        "end": 384,
        "english": "gazing about on every side, ever expecting death. And Odysseus too gazed about all through his house to see if any man yet lived, and was hiding there, seeking to avoid black fate. But he found them one and all fallen in the blood and dust—all the host of them, like fishes that fishermen"
      },
      {
        "book": 22,
        "start": 385,
        "end": 389,
        "english": "have drawn forth in the meshes of their net from the grey sea upon the curving beach, and they all lie heaped upon the sand, longing for the waves of the sea, and the bright sun takes away their life; even so now the wooers lay heaped upon each other."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:22.383-22.389"
  },
  {
    "id": "P70",
    "key": "saltrepeat",
    "locus": "Od. 23.267-272",
    "book": 23,
    "start": 267,
    "end": 272,
    "title": "The no-salt prophecy repeated",
    "context": "Odysseus tells Penelope what Tiresias said",
    "evidence_status": "repeated reported prophecy",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Odysseus repeats the description of people who do not know the sea and do not salt their food.",
    "limitation": "This depends on the same prophecy as Book 11; it is not a second independent witness.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 23,
        "line": 267,
        "greek": "χαίρω, ἐπεὶ μάλα πολλὰ βροτῶν ἐπὶ ἄστεʼ ἄνωγεν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"267\">χαίρω, ἐπεὶ μάλα πολλὰ βροτῶν ἐπὶ ἄστεʼ ἄνωγεν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 23,
        "line": 268,
        "greek": "ἐλθεῖν, ἐν χείρεσσιν ἔχοντʼ εὐῆρες ἐρετμόν,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"268\">ἐλθεῖν, ἐν χείρεσσιν ἔχοντʼ εὐῆρες ἐρετμόν,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 23,
        "line": 269,
        "greek": "εἰς ὅ κε τοὺς ἀφίκωμαι οἳ οὐκ ἴσασι θάλασσαν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"269\">εἰς ὅ κε τοὺς ἀφίκωμαι οἳ οὐκ ἴσασι θάλασσαν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 23,
        "line": 270,
        "greek": "ἀνέρες, οὐδέ θʼ ἅλεσσι μεμιγμένον εἶδαρ ἔδουσιν·",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"270\">ἀνέρες, οὐδέ θʼ ἅλεσσι μεμιγμένον εἶδαρ ἔδουσιν·</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 23,
        "line": 271,
        "greek": "οὐδʼ ἄρα τοί γʼ ἴσασι νέας φοινικοπαρῄους,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"271\">οὐδʼ ἄρα τοί γʼ ἴσασι νέας φοινικοπαρῄους,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 23,
        "line": 272,
        "greek": "οὐδʼ εὐήρεʼ ἐρετμά, τά τε πτερὰ νηυσὶ πέλονται.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"272\">οὐδʼ εὐήρεʼ ἐρετμά, τά τε πτερὰ νηυσὶ πέλονται.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 23,
        "start": 265,
        "end": 269,
        "english": "tell thee? Yet I will declare it, and will hide nothing. Verily thy heart shall have no joy of it, even as I myself have none; for Teiresias bade me go forth to full many cities of men, bearing a shapely oar in my hands, till I should come"
      },
      {
        "book": 23,
        "start": 270,
        "end": 274,
        "english": "to men that know naught of the sea, and eat not of food mingled with salt; aye, and they know naught of ships with purple cheeks, or of shapely oars that serve as wings to ships. And he told me this sign, right manifest; nor will I hide it from thee. When another wayfarer, on meeting me,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:23.267-23.272"
  },
  {
    "id": "P71",
    "key": "funeral",
    "locus": "Od. 24.65-69",
    "book": 24,
    "start": 65,
    "end": 69,
    "title": "Honey and animals at Achilles's funeral",
    "context": "Agamemnon's shade speaking to Achilles",
    "evidence_status": "reported funeral ritual",
    "permission": "ritual",
    "claim": "Sheep and cattle are slain around the pyre; Achilles burns with unguents and honey.",
    "limitation": "Honey here has funerary use, not a demonstrated ingredient in an ordinary meal.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 65,
        "greek": "ὀκτωκαιδεκάτῃ δʼ ἔδομεν πυρί, πολλὰ δέ σʼ ἀμφὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"65\">ὀκτωκαιδεκάτῃ δʼ ἔδομεν πυρί, πολλὰ δέ σʼ ἀμφὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 66,
        "greek": "μῆλα κατεκτάνομεν μάλα πίονα καὶ ἕλικας βοῦς.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"66\">μῆλα κατεκτάνομεν μάλα πίονα καὶ ἕλικας βοῦς.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 67,
        "greek": "καίεο δʼ ἔν τʼ ἐσθῆτι θεῶν καὶ ἀλείφατι πολλῷ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"67\">καίεο δʼ ἔν τʼ ἐσθῆτι θεῶν καὶ ἀλείφατι πολλῷ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 68,
        "greek": "καὶ μέλιτι γλυκερῷ· πολλοὶ δʼ ἥρωες Ἀχαιοὶ",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"68\">καὶ μέλιτι γλυκερῷ· πολλοὶ δʼ ἥρωες Ἀχαιοὶ</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 69,
        "greek": "τεύχεσιν ἐρρώσαντο πυρὴν πέρι καιομένοιο,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"69\">τεύχεσιν ἐρρώσαντο πυρὴν πέρι καιομένοιο,</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 24,
        "start": 65,
        "end": 69,
        "english": "and on the eighteenth we gave thee to the fire, and many well-fatted sheep we slew around thee and sleek kine. So thou wast burned in the raiment of the gods and in abundance of unguents and sweet honey; and many Achaean warriors moved in their armour about the pyre, when thou wast burning,"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.65-24.69"
  },
  {
    "id": "P72",
    "key": "orchard",
    "locus": "Od. 24.336-344",
    "book": 24,
    "start": 336,
    "end": 344,
    "title": "Recognising the home orchard",
    "context": "Odysseus addressing Laertes",
    "evidence_status": "recognition through remembered cultivation",
    "permission": "reference",
    "claim": "Odysseus recalls pear, apple and fig trees and rows of vines given by his father.",
    "limitation": "The numbers are part of recognition and memory, not a meal count or a contemporary agricultural survey.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 336,
        "greek": "εἰ δʼ ἄγε τοι καὶ δένδρεʼ ἐϋκτιμένην κατʼ ἀλωὴν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"336\">εἰ δʼ ἄγε τοι καὶ δένδρεʼ ἐϋκτιμένην κατʼ ἀλωὴν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 337,
        "greek": "εἴπω, ἅ μοί ποτʼ ἔδωκας, ἐγὼ δʼ ᾔτεόν σε ἕκαστα",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"337\">εἴπω, ἅ μοί ποτʼ ἔδωκας, ἐγὼ δʼ ᾔτεόν σε ἕκαστα</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 338,
        "greek": "παιδνὸς ἐών, κατὰ κῆπον ἐπισπόμενος· διὰ δʼ αὐτῶν",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"338\">παιδνὸς ἐών, κατὰ κῆπον ἐπισπόμενος· διὰ δʼ αὐτῶν</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 339,
        "greek": "ἱκνεύμεσθα, σὺ δʼ ὠνόμασας καὶ ἔειπες ἕκαστα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"339\">ἱκνεύμεσθα, σὺ δʼ ὠνόμασας καὶ ἔειπες ἕκαστα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 340,
        "greek": "ὄγχνας μοι δῶκας τρισκαίδεκα καὶ δέκα μηλέας,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"340\">ὄγχνας μοι δῶκας τρισκαίδεκα καὶ δέκα μηλέας,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 341,
        "greek": "συκέας τεσσαράκοντʼ· ὄρχους δέ μοι ὧδʼ ὀνόμηνας",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"341\">συκέας τεσσαράκοντʼ· ὄρχους δέ μοι ὧδʼ ὀνόμηνας</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 342,
        "greek": "δώσειν πεντήκοντα, διατρύγιος δὲ ἕκαστος",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"342\">δώσειν πεντήκοντα, διατρύγιος δὲ ἕκαστος</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 343,
        "greek": "ἤην· ἔνθα δʼ ἀνὰ σταφυλαὶ παντοῖαι ἔασιν—",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"343\">ἤην· ἔνθα δʼ ἀνὰ σταφυλαὶ παντοῖαι ἔασιν—</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 344,
        "greek": "ὁππότε δὴ Διὸς ὧραι ἐπιβρίσειαν ὕπερθεν.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"344\">ὁππότε δὴ Διὸς ὧραι ἐπιβρίσειαν ὕπερθεν.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 24,
        "start": 335,
        "end": 339,
        "english": "the gifts which, when he came hither, he promised and agreed to give me. And come, I will tell thee also the trees in the well-ordered garden which once thou gavest me, and I, who was but a child, was following thee through the garden, and asking thee for this and that. It was through these very trees that we passed, and thou didst name them, and tell me of each one."
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "start": 340,
        "end": 344,
        "english": "Pear-trees thirteen thou gavest me, and ten apple-trees, and forty fig-trees. And rows of vines too didst thou promise to give me, even as I say, fifty of them, which ripened severally at different times—and upon them are clusters of all sorts—whensoever the seasons of Zeus weighed them down from above.”"
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.336-24.344"
  },
  {
    "id": "P73",
    "key": "home",
    "locus": "Od. 24.360-364",
    "book": 24,
    "start": 360,
    "end": 364,
    "title": "The restored household prepares a meal",
    "context": "Primary narrator",
    "evidence_status": "meal preparation",
    "permission": "ordinary",
    "claim": "Telemachus, the cowherd and swineherd carve meat and mix wine in Laertes's house.",
    "limitation": "The preparation restores shared household activity; it does not imply that all conflict has ended at this point.",
    "greek_lines": [
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 360,
        "greek": "προὔπεμψʼ, ὡς ἂν δεῖπνον ἐφοπλίσσωσι τάχιστα.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"360\">προὔπεμψʼ, ὡς ἂν δεῖπνον ἐφοπλίσσωσι τάχιστα.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 361,
        "greek": "ὣς ἄρα φωνήσαντε βάτην πρὸς δώματα καλά.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"361\">\n                  <milestone unit=\"para\" ed=\"P\"/>ὣς ἄρα φωνήσαντε βάτην πρὸς δώματα καλά.</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 362,
        "greek": "οἱ δʼ ὅτε δή ῥʼ ἵκοντο δόμους εὖ ναιετάοντας,",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"362\">οἱ δʼ ὅτε δή ῥʼ ἵκοντο δόμους εὖ ναιετάοντας,</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 363,
        "greek": "εὗρον Τηλέμαχον καὶ βουκόλον ἠδὲ συβώτην",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"363\">εὗρον Τηλέμαχον καὶ βουκόλον ἠδὲ συβώτην</l>"
      },
      {
        "book": 24,
        "line": 364,
        "greek": "ταμνομένους κρέα πολλὰ κερῶντάς τʼ αἴθοπα οἶνον.",
        "xml": "<l xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"364\">ταμνομένους κρέα πολλὰ κερῶντάς τʼ αἴθοπα οἶνον.</l>"
      }
    ],
    "murray_spans": [
      {
        "book": 24,
        "start": 360,
        "end": 364,
        "english": "I sent forward Telemachus and the neatherd and the swineherd, that with all speed they might prepare our meal.” So spoke the two, and went their way to the goodly house. And when they had come to the stately house, they found Telemachus, and the neatherd, and the swineherd carving flesh in abundance, and mixing the flaming wine."
      }
    ],
    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.360-24.364"
  }
]